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College Chinese volume c
Dagong 12 Autumn College Chinese Online Examination 1

A, multiple-choice questions (*** 10 questions, ***30 points. ) score: 30

1. () is the first biography of China.

A. Historical records

B. Warring States policy

C. Zuo Zhuan

D. Spring and autumn

Correct answer: a

2. () is China's earliest collection of poems.

A. The Book of Songs

B. Analects of Confucius

C. universities

D. moderation

Correct answer: a

3. Han Yuefu is good at narration, with vivid characters and multi-use () technique.

A. fu; Feed unit

B. Five words

C. Bixing

D. Seven words

Correct answer: C.

4. Autumn Fruits in Yan Zhaowang is selected from ().

A. Warring States policy and chess strategy

B. Warring States policy and Yan Ce

C. Mencius

D. Mandarin and Mandarin are still good

Correct answer: b

5. () was praised as "the crown of five words" by Liu Xie.

A. White-headed song

B. Evil

C. Yuefu poems

D. Nineteen ancient poems

Correct answer: D.

6. Zhou Wenxue's achievements in poetry are highlighted in ().

A. Analects of Confucius

Laozi

C. The Book of Songs

D. Mozi

Correct answer: C.

7. () is a record of Confucius' words and deeds by Confucius disciples, and it is the most concentrated embodiment of the thought of ruling by virtue in pre-Qin dynasty.

A. Zuo Zhuan

B. Analects of Confucius

C. Historical records

D. Spring and autumn

Correct answer: b

8. () is the most representative style of Chinese literature.

A. Poetry

B. ci fu

C. prose

D. myth

Correct answer: b

9. () represents the highest achievement of pre-Qin historical biography prose.

A. Zuo Zhuan

B. Spring and autumn

C. Historical records

D. purple tongzhi scissors

Correct answer: a

10. The achievements of narrative prose in the Warring States Period are reflected in ().

A. Xunzi

B. Han Feizi

C. Mencius

D. Warring States policy

Correct answer: D.

Second, multiple-choice questions (* * 10 questions, ***40 points. ) score: 40

1. Mencius' thought was developed after Confucius, and he put forward such viewpoints as ().

A. the theory of good nature

B. the difference between monarch and minister

C. The people are more important than the army.

D. theory of invigorating qi

Correct answer: ACD

2. The book Zhuangzi is divided into ().

A. Part I

B. Insider

C. Foreign articles

D. Miscellaneous articles

Correct answer: BCD

3. There are few literary works in Qin Dynasty, mainly ().

A. Lv Chunqiu

B. Hanshu

C. Wu yue chun Qiu

D. Reese's works

Correct answer: A.D.

4. In the contention of a hundred schools of thought, () and strategists have the most significant influence.

A. Zhuang Zhou of Taoism

B. Mencius of Confucianism

C. Han Fei of Legalism

D. Xun Qing of Confucianism

Correct answer: ABCD

5. Xia and Shang literature mainly includes (), which is closely related to the prevailing witch culture at that time.

A. Poetry

B. prose

C. myth

D. myth; legend

Correct answer: AB

6. The Han Dynasty is an era of attaching importance to literary value, which is highlighted in the following aspects ().

A. Han Fu with literary taste as its goal appeared.

B. Prosperity of literary creation

C. the emergence of literati groups specializing in literary activities

D. There is a sense of distinguishing literature from non-literature.

Correct answer: ABCD

7. The achievements of poetry in the Han Dynasty are mainly reflected in two areas ().

A. Yuefu poems

B. Five-character poems

C. Seven-character verse

D. Narrative prose

Correct answer: AB

8. Throughout the course of literature in the Han Dynasty, it can be roughly divided into several stages, such as ().

A. The first stage is from Gaozu to Jingdi, which is the initial period of literature in Han Dynasty.

B. The period from Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to Xuan Di is the second stage, which is the heyday of literature in the Han Dynasty.

C. The third stage is from Yuan Di to the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, which is the revival period of literature in the two Han Dynasties.

D. The fourth stage, from Andi to Lingdi, is the transition period of Han Dynasty literature.

Correct answer: ABCD

9. The following works belong to Qu Yuan ().

A. Tian Wen

B. Li Sao

C. Nine chapters

D. Nine songs

Correct answer: ABCD

10. Nineteen ancient poems are mostly (), with strong sentimental feelings.

A. the boudoir complains about parting

B. Wandering home

C. sigh for the old and humble

D. Lack of talents

Correct answer: ABC

III. True or false questions (*** 10 questions, ***30 points. ) score: 30

1. Liu Che, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, was gentle and elegant, which attracted a large number of literati and made the creation of Ci and Fu in the Han Dynasty reach a climax.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: b

2. Zuo Zhuan is a work of national history.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: a

3. According to the different nature of music, The Book of Songs can be divided into three categories: wind, elegance and ode.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: b

4. Guoyu is the first chronological history book in China.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: a

5. "Mrs. Xiang" is selected from "Chu Ci-Nine Chapters".

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: a

6. Madibao's "Closed Zen Rites" can be regarded as the earliest and relatively complete travel notes.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: b

7. The Cowherd Star is the ninth of Nineteen Ancient Poems.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: a

8. Nineteen Ancient Poems originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty. It was not written by one person at that time. The author is a scholar who was frustrated in his official career and drifted in a foreign land at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: b

9. Evil is one of the eighteen cymbals written by Western Han Yuefu.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: b

10. Han Feizi is a master of argumentation art in the pre-Qin period, with thorough argumentation and strict logic.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: b

Dagong 12 autumn college Chinese online exam 2

A, multiple-choice questions (*** 10 questions, ***30 points. ) score: 30

1. The mainstream style of writing in the Eastern Jin Dynasty is ().

A. Yuefu poems

B. Seven-character verse

C. Metaphysical poetry

D. Five-character poems

Correct answer: C.

2. () is a new style with the widespread spread of Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty.

A. Vulgarity and variation

B. poetry

C.yanle

D. Huajian words

Correct answer: a

3. () represents the highest achievement of the whole literature in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, and has a great influence on the development of later literature.

A. Xu Xun

B.sun chuo

C. Zuo Si

D. Tao Yuanming

Correct answer: D.

4. () is the first stage of literature in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties.

A. Zhengshi literature

B. Jian' an literature

C. Taikang literature

D. eastern Jin literature

Correct answer: b

5. The Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties in the history of literature began in ().

A. Jian 'an Period in the Eastern Han Dynasty

B. Western Han Dynasty

C. Sui reunification

D. the warring states period

Correct answer: a

6. () and, Zhang Xu, Bao Rong and called Wuzhong four sons.

A. Li Bai

B.zhang

C. Du Fu

D. Li shangyin

Correct answer: b

7. The achievements of literature in the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties are reflected in ().

A. sui dynasty

B. Tang dynasty

C. Five generations

D. Ten countries

Correct answer: b

8. ()' s works are known as "the history of poetry".

A. Li Bai

B. Liu Yuxi

C. Zhang

D. du fu

Correct answer: D.

9. () represents the highest achievement of literature in the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties, and can be said to be the symbol of a generation of literature.

A. Myth

B. prose

C. poetry

D. words

Correct answer: C.

10. () is the first person to write landscape poems in the history of literature.

A. Xie Lingyun

B. Ji kang

C. Tao Yuanming

D. Ruan Ji

Correct answer: a

Second, multiple-choice questions (* * 10 questions, ***40 points. ) score: 40

1. The development of Tang legends has gone through the following periods ().

A. Primitive period

B. growing period

C. Prosperity

D. fading period

Correct answer: ACD

2. The prose of the Northern Dynasties is represented by ().

A. Xiao Gang's Dance Fu

B. Li Daoyuan's Notes on Water Classics

C. Yang Xuanzhi's Luoyang Galand

D. Wu Jun's "A Book with Song and Yuan Dynasties"

Correct answer: BC

3. The cultural factors of literature prosperity in the Tang Dynasty mainly include the following points ().

A. The rulers of the Tang Dynasty adopted a compatible policy towards foreign cultures and accepted foreign ideas and cultures.

B. The imperial examination system provides more opportunities for children from poor families.

The overall prosperity of the cultural environment has promoted the prosperity of literature in many ways.

D. the dictatorship of the rulers of the Tang Dynasty

Correct answer: ABC

4. Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties have obvious characteristics in the history of China, namely ().

A. Long-term division

B. Frequent regime changes

C. Social unrest

D. Sharp ethnic contradictions

Correct answer: ABCD

5. The parallel prose writers in the Qi and Liang Dynasties were represented by ().

A. Jiang Yan

B.zhao bao

C. Shen Yue

D. Ren Fang

Correct answer: A.D.

6. The difference between legendary novels and novels of the Six Dynasties is mainly reflected in ().

A. it means novel and has obvious creative motivation.

B. there is usually a relatively complete plot structure.

C. it has a relatively complete characterization.

D. it takes the five classics as the source and emphasizes the unity of politics and religion.

Correct answer: ABC

7. The school of pastoral poetry represented by () pushed the creation of pastoral poetry to a peak with the creation of ethereal and quiet beauty.

A. Wang Zhihuan

B. Meng Haoran

C. Cen Can

D. Wang Wei

Correct answer: BD

8. The literary style of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties is unique, mainly manifested in the following points ().

A. literary consciousness and the prosperity of literary criticism

B. A large number of literary families appeared under the door-to-door system, and the theme of injustice of the poor appeared in literature unprecedentedly strongly.

C. Narrative prose has developed rapidly

D. the infiltration of metaphysics into literature

Correct answer: ABD

9. On the whole, the literature of the Tang Dynasty is ().

A. A more ideal color

B. More lyrical than rational

C. More extroverted than introverted

D. More introverted than extroverted

Correct answer: ABC

10. () is known as the "northern three talents", and his creation is deeply influenced by the literature of the Southern Dynasties.

A. Wang Bao

B. Wei Shou

C. Punishment

D. Wen Zisheng

Correct answer: BCD

III. True or false questions (*** 10 questions, ***30 points. ) score: 30

1. Wang Wei's early poems are mainly idyllic, ethereal and quiet, full of painting, while his later poems are quite grand and full of enthusiasm.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: a

2. Wang Xizhi's ink "Preface to Lanting Collection" is known as "the best running script in the world".

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: b

3. Cao Cao is committed to "the external force, the internal text" and is the pioneer of the new situation of Jian' an literature.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: b

4. Ji Kang can write poems, especially good at writing, including "Ji Zhong San Ji".

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: b

5. Liu Zongyuan was the first of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: a

6. Ruan Ji was the most accomplished poet in Jian 'an period. His poems are far from coquettish, close to Yuefu, with both style and character, and love and literature win-win.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: a

7. Chen Ziang was a key figure in the history of Tang poetry.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: b

8. Shi Shuo Xin Yu recorded many anecdotes of the gentry class in Wei and Jin Dynasties, with three volumes and forty-six articles.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: a

9. Wang Bo was one of the four outstanding poets in the early Tang Dynasty, and made great achievements in poetry and creation.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: b

10. The Book of Songs is expressed in the language of "destroying pine and cypress to pay".

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: a

Dagong 12 Autumn College Chinese Online Exam 3

A, multiple-choice questions (*** 10 questions, ***30 points. ) score: 30

1. () is the pioneering work of heroic legendary novels in China's novel history, representing the highest achievement of this kind of works.

A. Peony Pavilion

B. Water Margin

C. peach blossom fan

D. Romance of the Three Kingdoms

Correct answer: b

2. As far as the history of literature is concerned, () is usually called the literary stage of Qing Dynasty.

A. 1234 to 1368

B. 1368 to 1644

C from 1644 to 1840 during the opium war.

D. 1840 to 19 1 1 year.

Correct answer: C.

3. () In the early Ming Dynasty, it was called "maritime poetry school", and its poems were vigorous, elegant and beautiful, quite similar to Li Bai's style.

A. Gao Qi

B. Gui Youguang

C. Zhang Dai

D. Tang Xianzu

Correct answer: a

4. The alias of the recent flower is ().

A. Klang Gan State

B. Meeting you.

C. Fisherman's pride

D. Wu Fengqi

Correct answer: D.

5. What is called "valley body" is ().

A. Su Shi

B. Ouyang Xiu

C. Huang Tingjian

D. May Yao Chen

Correct answer: C.

6. The appearance of prose in Song Dynasty () is an important symbol of China's ancient style liberation.

A. Detailed and lengthy narrative

B. Casual and lively notes.

C. get to the point

D. Beautiful and elegant lyrics

Correct answer: b

7. The word Zhang Huayan, with beautiful artistic conception, is known as the "world champion" ().

A. Dou E's injustice

B. Broken kiln story

C. Li Tangchun

D. The West Chamber

Correct answer: D.

8. The most striking literary style in Song Dynasty is ().

A. words

B. poetry

C. prose

D. novels

Correct answer: a

9. In the Yuan Dynasty, () became the protagonist for the first time, winning more audiences and readers for literary and artistic creation.

A. Poetry

B. Narrative literature

C. words

D. myth; legend

Correct answer: b

10. The word set handed down from ancient times by Yan Shu is ().

A. Zhu Yu's ci

B. movement assembly

C.6 1 word

D. Linchuan set

Correct answer: a

Second, multiple-choice questions (* * 10 questions, ***40 points. ) score: 40

1. Among the following options, () is called "Four Poets of ZTE".

A. Land tourism

B. Yang Wanli

C. Fan Chengda

D.youmao

Correct answer: ABCD

2. Among the following options, the literary group that appeared in the Ming Dynasty and has a wide influence is ().

A. Public security faction

B. Tang and Song School

C. four gifted scholars in Wuzhong

D. The last seven sons

Correct answer: ABCD

3. Su Shi's poem () avoids the sharp, blunt and boring shortcomings of Song poetry.

A. Deep critical consciousness

B. Deep thinking about life

C. unprecedented expansion of the theme

D.Kiyoo's dominant style

Correct answer: ABCD

4. Poetry in the early Song Dynasty inherited the style of poetry in the middle and late Tang Dynasty, and () was the main school of poetry at that time.

A. Du body

B. white body

C. Late Tang style

D. Quincy body

Correct answer: BCD

5. Collectively called Sanyan is ().

A. Warning words

B. Yu Shiming said

C. Wake up the world and go on.

D. create a warning

Correct answer: ABC

6. The following () is the work of Guan Hanqing.

A. Dou E's injustice

B. Save the dust

C. wangjiangge

D. single-pole club

Correct answer: ABCD

7. In the middle of Qing Dynasty, two greatest novels () appeared in the history of China's novels, and their profound understanding and delicate description of the complexity of human nature reached an unprecedented height.

A. Dream of Red Mansions

B. Water Margin

C.[ Literary Works] Journey to the West

D. History of scholars

Correct answer: A.D.

8. From the lyric literature, in the poetry circle of Qing Dynasty, although the poet's personality was suppressed, there were still poets who emphasized their authenticity and showed strong self-awareness.

A. Nalanshinde

B. Gong Zizhen

C. Yuan Mei

D. Zhang Huiyan

Correct answer: BC

9. The achievements of Song Dynasty literature are mainly reflected in the creation of ().

A. Prose

B. poetry

C. words

D. novels

Correct answer: ABC

10. Liu Yong was the first great poet to make a comprehensive innovation in Ci, and the new change Liu Yong brought to Ci was ().

A. Vigorously creating slow words has fundamentally changed the pattern that poetry circles have dominated the world since the Tang and Five Dynasties.

B, turn elegance into vulgarity, and express the secular emotions of citizens' life in popular language.

C. creative use of description and line drawing techniques

D. Make the aesthetic taste of Ci change to popularization, and expand the theme orientation to self-orientation.

Correct answer: ABCD

III. True or false questions (*** 10 questions, ***30 points. ) score: 30

1. Nalan Xingde is a representative poet of "Yangxian School" and is famous for his boldness.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: a

Yan Shu is the youngest of the two.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: a

3. Ding Yao is the author of Nine Classics and The Complete Works of Xi Baoxuan.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: b

4. Wang Anshi Mountain.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: a

5. Yuan Mei praised "the spirit of nature" and advocated expressing the poet's true feelings and personality charm in his poems.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: b

6. Li Qingzhao's ci can be divided into two periods, one before Du Nan and the other after him.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: b

7. Zhou Bangyan's palace poems are highly artistic. They are mostly about love, restraining tourists' worries and cherishing the past and the present.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: b

8. A Dream of Red Mansions was originally named "The Story of the Stone", * * * 120 times.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: b

9. Ouyang Xiu was a leader in the literary world in the mid-Northern Song Dynasty and also a leader in the poetry innovation movement.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: b

10. Wang Shizhen advocated that poetry should be learned with talent and words should be interesting.

A. mistakes

B. correct

Correct answer: a