6 years
The student loan needs to be paid off within six years after graduation, because the grace period for repaying the principal of the student loan is extended from three years to five years. If the principal is not repaid in five years, and the principal needs to be repaid in one lump sum in the sixth year, the loan period of the student loan is stipulated as the length of schooling plus 15 years, and the longest is no more than 22 years.
1. The longest loan period of student loans is the borrower's remaining academic system plus 15 years (no more than 22 years). The principal may not be repaid five years before graduation, but it needs to be repaid from the sixth year, but the interest generated after graduation needs to be repaid on time every year.
2. During the period from graduation to repayment of the principal, students with student loans can only repay the annual interest, but they can also choose to repay the principal in advance, so that they will not continue to generate interest.
First, the national student loan is an important measure taken by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to improve the financial aid policy system of ordinary colleges and universities in China and increase the financial aid for poor students in ordinary colleges and universities under the conditions of socialist market economy.
Second, the term of the student source credit student loan shall be determined in principle according to the full-time undergraduate academic system plus 10 years, and the longest term shall not exceed 14 years. For those who have studied for more than 4 years or continue to study for a postgraduate degree or a second bachelor's degree, the repayment period after graduation will be shortened accordingly. The two-year grace period is for students at school and after graduation. After the grace period is over, students and their parents (or other legal guardians) will repay the loan principal and interest in installments according to the loan contract. Full-time college students (including second bachelor's degree and higher vocational students, the same below) apply for a loan amount of no more than 8,000 yuan per person per year; If the sum of tuition and accommodation fees is less than 8,000 yuan per year, the loan amount can be determined according to the sum of tuition and accommodation fees. Full-time graduate students each apply for a loan amount of no more than 12000 yuan per year; If the sum of annual tuition and accommodation fees is less than 12000 yuan, the loan amount can be determined according to the sum of tuition and accommodation fees.
Three, borrowing students in the graduation formalities, should confirm the repayment plan of student loans with the bank. After graduation 1 year, you can apply to the bank to adjust the repayment plan. There are many ways to repay the principal and interest of student loans, which can be repaid in advance at one time or multiple times. During the period when students are in school, 100% of the student loan interest is subsidized by the finance. That is to say, the borrower only needs to pay the student loan interest during the period of school, and only needs to pay the student loan interest within two years after graduation, and only needs to pay the student loan principal and interest from the third year.
Fourth, the repayment method of student loans.
(1) Students shall pay off in one lump sum or in installments before graduation;
(2) After graduation, students can look at their own movable funds to repay the loan;
(3) After the probation period expires, graduates will be deducted from their wages every month within two to five years;
(4) The unit where the graduates work decides to reduce the loan repayment according to their performance;
5] For students who have borrowed money, if they are expelled from school, ordered to drop out of school or voluntarily dropped out of school for violating national laws and school discipline, the parents of the students are responsible for returning all the loans.
The student loan will be paid off within a few years after graduation.
It will take six years to pay off. According to the relevant regulations of financial institutions on student loans, loan applicants must pay off all debts within 6 years after graduation.
Therefore, the term of the national student loan cannot exceed 6 years after graduation. Under normal circumstances, students begin to repay the principal and interest on an annual basis from September 1 of the year of graduation, and two years later. According to the regulations of China Development Bank, the normal repayment deduction date is 65438+February 20th every year.
The national student loan is an important measure taken by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to improve the financial aid policy system of ordinary colleges and universities in China and increase the financial aid for poor students in ordinary colleges and universities under the conditions of socialist market economy. The national student loan is a bank loan led by the government, with financial subsidies, joint compensation from finance and universities, and joint operation of banks, education administrative departments and universities to help poor students in colleges and universities.
Borrowing students do not need to apply for loan guarantee or mortgage, but they need to promise to repay on time and bear relevant legal responsibilities. Borrowing students apply for loans from the bank through the school to make up for the lack of expenses during their school days and repay them in installments after graduation. On August 8, 20 12, the new student loans of the development bank will exceed 1200 million yuan.
2065438+On July 20th, 2005, the Ministry of Education and other departments jointly issued "Several Opinions on Perfecting the National Student Loan Policy". According to the Opinions, in order to effectively reduce the financial burden of borrowing students, the longest loan period is extended from 14 to 20 years, and the grace period for repayment of principal is extended from 2 years to 3 years. The loan interest of students during their school days will be fully subsidized by the government.
On July 2, 2020, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Finance, the People's Bank of China and the China Banking Regulatory Commission jointly issued the Notice on Adjusting and Perfecting the Relevant Policies of National Student Loans (J.Z. [2020] No.4), which clearly adjusted the relevant policies of student loans from three aspects: the grace period of repayment, the coverage period and the loan interest rate.
There are four main forms of loans: national student loans; Student-origin credit student loan; Colleges and universities use state financial funds to issue interest-free loans to students; General commercial student loans. Among them, the national student loan has the largest funding strength and scale, and is the main content of student loan.
Colleges and universities: public full-time colleges and universities should actively implement the national student loan policy and jointly handle the national student loan for students from poor families in colleges and universities with cooperative banks. In addition, some private colleges and universities have launched national student loans, and students should pay attention to the relevant statements in the school enrollment brochure or admission notice.
How many years will it take for college students to pay off their loans after graduation?
Within 2 years after graduation, you only need to pay interest at the central bank loan rate every month without paying the principal; From the third year to the sixth year after graduation, you need to repay the principal and interest at the same time every month. From the third year to the sixth year, divide your total loan by 48, which is the monthly principal payable. It must be paid off in full within six years after graduation.
Loan is a form of credit activity in which banks or other financial institutions lend monetary funds at a certain interest rate and must return them.
Loans in a broad sense refer to loans, discounts, overdrafts and other borrowing funds. Banks put concentrated money and monetary funds out through loans, which can meet the needs of social expansion and reproduction and promote economic development. At the same time, banks can also obtain loan interest income and increase their own accumulation.
The "three principles" refer to safety, liquidity and efficiency, and are the fundamental principles of commercial banks' loan operation. Article 4 of People's Republic of China (PRC) Commercial Bank Law stipulates: "Commercial banks should operate independently, bear their own risks, be responsible for their own profits and losses, and be self-disciplined, and take safety, liquidity and efficiency as their operating principles."
1, loan security is the primary problem faced by commercial banks;
2. Liquidity refers to the ability to recover the loan within a predetermined period or realize it quickly without loss of land, so as to meet the needs of customers to withdraw deposits at any time;
3. Efficiency is the basis of sustainable operation of banks.
For example, if a long-term loan is issued, the interest rate will be higher than that of a short-term loan, and the benefit will be good. However, if the loan term is long, the risk will increase, the security will decrease and the liquidity will weaken. Therefore, the "three natures" should be harmonious, so that there can be no problem with the loan.
Interest refers to the remuneration paid by the borrower to the lender in order to obtain the right to use the funds, which is the use price of the funds in a certain period (that is, the loan principal). The loan interest can be calculated in detail by the loan interest calculator.
In civil law, interest is the legal fruit of principal.
(1) Equal principal and interest repayment method: equal repayment every month, the sum of loan principal and interest. Most banks have adopted this method for housing provident fund loans and commercial personal housing loans. So the monthly repayment amount is the same;
(2) average capital repayment method: that is, the borrower distributes the loan amount to each period (month) evenly throughout the repayment period and pays off the loan interest from the previous trading day to the repayment date. In this way, the monthly repayment amount decreases month by month;