Advanced mathematics: refers to a part of mathematics in which objects and methods are more complicated than elementary mathematics. In a broad sense, all mathematics except elementary mathematics are advanced mathematics, and some call algebra, geometry, simple set theory and logic in middle school intermediate mathematics, which is the transition between elementary mathematics in primary and secondary schools and advanced mathematics in universities.
Calculus is a branch of mathematics, which studies the differential and integral of functions and related concepts and applications. The content mainly includes limit, differential calculus, integral calculus and its application. Differential calculus, including the calculation of derivatives, is a set of theories about the rate of change. It makes the function, velocity, acceleration and curve slope can be discussed with a set of universal symbols. Integral calculus, including the calculation of integral, provides a set of general methods for defining and calculating area and volume.