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What was Peking University's original name? Who started it?
Peking University, formerly known as Shi Jing University Hall, was founded in 1898 and 12, which was the product of the Reform Movement of 1898 in the late Qing Dynasty.

note:

1.1In June, 896, Li Duanfen, assistant minister of punishments, formally proposed the establishment of "Shi Jing University" for the first time in his book "Please Promote School Discount" for the Qing court.

2. 1898 At the beginning of the year, with the development of the Reform Movement, Kang Youwei once again put forward in his book "Overall Folding": "Universities are located in Beijing, high schools are located in provinces, primary and secondary schools and colleges are located in counties".

3.1June, 898, Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty officially announced the political reform in the book "Imperial edict of Ming Ding Guo Wei", which emphasized that "Shi Jing University Hall is advocated by all provinces, so it is better to do it first". Therefore, Liang Qichao drafted a Charter of Shi Jing University Hall, which stipulated that the school-running policy of the University Hall was: "Take middle school as the body, use western learning for the purpose, and use both Chinese and western learning to observe its knowledge.