1, postgraduate entrance examination guarantee, and recommend the qualification of exemption from examination. Often refer to the usual academic performance, competition results, various activities (such as summer camp) to obtain the qualification for postgraduate entrance examination, and then apply for and pass the re-examination of the corresponding school, and finally obtain the qualification for postgraduate entrance examination of the corresponding school.

This part of the undergraduate students in Bao Yan is called "test-free students", and the full name is "recommending excellent fresh graduates to study for master's degree without test".

2. Direct PhD reading is for undergraduates. Usually, excellent students are selected from students who have obtained insurance research qualifications to pursue doctoral studies directly. There is no need to take the doctoral entrance examination. If you get the qualification to study directly, you will start with a master's degree and go all the way to a doctor's degree.

Direct doctoral study is the abbreviation of direct doctoral enrollment, and it is one of the ways of doctoral enrollment (unified examination enrollment, continuing study for masters and doctors, early doctoral enrollment, and direct doctoral enrollment).

Only from the excellent undergraduate graduates who have not been recommended to study for a master's degree by internal and external examinations, the enrollment major should generally be a national key discipline.

3. The difference is that Bao Yan does not take the postgraduate qualification, while Zhibo takes the master's degree and doctor's degree together on the basis of not taking the postgraduate examination. The latter is the result of further selection on the basis of the former.

Extended data

1, the practice of recommending a few outstanding undergraduate students as master students without examination (referred to as "Bao Yan") was piloted in 1985. Generally, from the end of September to the end of 10 every year, senior students are screened, and the right to make rules and operate is in the hands of each school. So the situation of insurance research is different from school to school.

2. A master's degree means taking a master's course first and doing a master's thesis. If the starting point of master's thesis is of high quality and can reach the level of doctoral thesis, continue to do doctoral thesis, and after completing and passing the review and defense, be awarded a doctoral degree.

If the thesis can't reach the doctoral level, you can apply for a master's degree. Direct doctoral study means that before graduation, you don't need to get a bachelor's degree or a master's degree, and you don't have to take the doctoral entrance examination. After the selection, you can directly obtain the qualification to pursue a doctoral degree.

In essence, Zhibo didn't skip the master's degree. Some schools generally award master's degrees at some point in the direct doctoral program (depending on the school) (although some schools have direct doctoral students with or without master's degrees). Generally speaking, the time of direct training will be shorter than that of master's degree plus doctor's degree.

5. It usually takes 4-5 years to study for PhD directly, and 5 years for master.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Baoyan

Reference link: Baidu Encyclopedia-Direct Blog