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Historical figure Lin
One day I met a historical figure-Lin.

Brief introduction of hostess

Lin, formerly known as Lin, was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang and Minhou, Fujian. As a famous architect and writer in China, he has made great contributions to the design of the national emblem of China, the monument to the people's heroes, and the technological innovation of cloisonne. He is the pioneer and founder of the study of China's architectural history system. Lin's literary masterpieces include April Day on Earth, Lotus Lantern and Ninety-nine Degrees. Among them, "You are April Day on Earth" is the most well-known and widely read.

Life events

0 1, born in a wealthy family, traveled around the world as a teenager1June 904 10, Lin was born in an official family in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. His father Lin Changmin graduated from Waseda University and is good at poetry, calligraphy and painting. He used to be the chief justice of Beiyang government. 1April 920, 16-year-old Lin traveled around Europe with his father, was deeply attracted by the luxury architecture in Europe, and was influenced by the London landlady architect, and decided to study architecture.

During her stay in Europe, her father often took her to elegant restaurants to eat western food and told her about the customs and human history of various countries, which opened her eyes. That year was the happiest time for their father and daughter to be together.

02. Romantic first love, intellectual passion. 1920 In the early winter, the talented Xu Zhimo came and was attracted by her stunning beauty and intelligence. Xu Zhimo's handsome appearance and profound knowledge also touched Lin Weiyin's heart. The seed of love, a girl of 16 years old, didn't know that Xu Zhimo was the father of two children.

They strolled in the Cambridge campus, canoed on the He Kang River, talked about poetry and feelings, and lived happily. Until the appearance of Zhang Youyi, Xu Zhimo's wife, Lin Cai, fell in love with reason and broke off her feelings in time. Although Xu Zhimo is chic and romantic, she doesn't want to be an ignominious third party.

03. Know and fall in love with Liang Sicheng, the eldest son of Liang Qichao, a famous politician, educator and scholar in modern China. Liang Qichao and Lin Changmin are both colleagues and close friends. They are going to get married. Under the matchmaking of father and brother, Liang Sicheng and Lin met very early.

Lin Zai 192 1 traveled to Europe with his father. When Liang Sicheng visited Lin for the first time after returning to China, she had just returned from England, and the two young people had a good talk. With in-depth contact, Lin found that Liang Sicheng was more practical and steady than Xu Zhimo's casual romance. He thinks he is a responsible person and has gradually developed a good impression on him. They got married in Canada on 1928.

04. During the teaching period, the husband and wife returned to China together, and were hired by the Department of Architecture of Northeastern University in August 1928. Subsequently, Lin participated in the Northeast University emblem collection grand prix hosted by Zhang Xueliang. The design of "Baishan Blackwater" won the championship in one fell swoop. At 193 1, Lin was employed by the Chinese Architectural Society in Beiping. The couple often go out to inspect ancient buildings.

Lin is a workaholic. She has visited Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Zhejiang and other provinces for many times, and visited dozens of ancient buildings on the spot. Soft and weak, she climbed over the eaves and roofs, and was very interested in drawing records. At that time, people called her "a gentleman on the beam and a beauty under the forest."

05. There are many literary creations. Lin is keen on architecture as well as literary creation. She has made great achievements in poetry, novels, prose, drama painting and translation. As early as 1920, when she was with Xu Zhimo, she became interested in new poetry.

1923, Xu zhimo, Hu Shi and others set up the crescent society, and Lin often participated in literary activities organized by the crescent society. 1924 In April, Indian poet Tagore visited China, and Lin, Xu Zhimo, Liang Sicheng and others accompanied Tagore to visit Beijing. Lin wrote on 1934 that "you are an April day on earth".

In 2006, hard times, husband and wife love each other. 1937 after the full-scale outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Lin and Liang Sicheng drifted from place to place in the years of war and hardship, and Lin and Liang Sicheng fell in love and took pains. At that time, Liang Sicheng's spinal disease forced him to wear an iron vest to sit up straight, and his weight dropped from 70 kg to 47 kg. But in this case, he continued to write. The burden of life falls on Lin's soft shoulders.

She wants to go out as a teacher to earn money to support her family, serve Liang Sicheng and take care of her children. Tired and worried about Liang Sicheng's health, lung disease recurred and he has been hemoptysis. In the case of poverty and disease, they still maintain their love for life.

07. After liberation, the construction industry flourished. After the liberation of Peiping, Lin was employed by the Department of Architecture of Tsinghua University as a course of architectural history in China, and offered special courses such as Introduction to Housing for graduate students. Later, she participated in the design of the national emblem of New China, the memorial plaque of the people's heroes and the main building pattern of Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery.

It is unprecedented for a woman to study architecture in the history of China. Lin not only has profound attainments in architecture, but also participated in design and trained many architectural talents. She is an outstanding architectural expert and has built architectural monuments. Due to long-term fatigue and lung disease, the disease finally took her life in 1955 at the age of 5 1.