Date of birth: 1897- 1986

Native place: Tongcheng, Anhui Province

Education: Department of Liberal Arts Education, University of Hong Kong; Master of Arts degree from Edinburgh University, UK; Doctor of Literature from the University of Strasbourg, France.

Zhu Guangqian (1897- 1986) is an aesthetician. Tongcheng, Anhui. 1922 graduated from the liberal arts education department of the University of Hong Kong. 1930 received a master's degree in literature from the University of Edinburgh. 1933 received a doctorate in literature from the University of Strasbourg, France. After returning to China, he served as Professor Peking University, Professor of Sichuan University, Dean of College of Liberal Arts, Professor of Wuhan University, and Dean of Educational Administration. After 1946, he successively served as Professor Peking University, Acting Dean of College of Arts, the first president of China Aesthetic Society, and the third to fifth Central Committee members of NLD. Member of the second to fifth CPPCC and member of the Standing Committee of the sixth CPPCC. He has been engaged in aesthetic teaching and research all his life, and has made great achievements in western aesthetic thought and Chinese and western cultural research. He is the author of Tragedy Psychology, Literature Psychology and History of Western Aesthetics, which was translated into Aesthetics by Hegel. Works: Psychology of Tragedy, Psychology of Literature and Art, History of Western Aesthetics, etc.

Resume of Zhu Guangya

/kloc-0 was born in February, 1924 in Wuhan, Hubei province./kloc-0 joined the China * * * production party in April, 1950./kloc-0 joined the army in June, 1970, and graduated from the Department of Physics of the University of Michigan, USA, majoring in nuclear physics.

194 1 to 1942 studied in the Physics Department of Chongqing Central University. 1942 to 1945, studying in the Physics Department of Southwest United University. 1945- 1946 worked as a teaching assistant in the physics department of The National SouthWest Associated University. 1946- 1950, a graduate student majoring in nuclear physics in the Department of Physics, University of Michigan, USA, with a doctorate. Associate Professor of Physics Department of Peking University from 1950 to 1952. 1952 to 1953 served as the foreign secretary of the Korean armistice negotiation volunteer delegation. Professor of Physics Department of Northeast Renmin University from 1953 to 1955. 1955 to 1957, Professor of Physics Department of Peking University and Deputy Director of Physics Research Office. 1957- 1959, deputy director and researcher of Room 2, Institute of Atomic Energy, China Academy of Sciences. 1959 to 1964, deputy director of the ninth research institute of the second machinery department. 1964 to 1970, vice president of the Ninth Research Institute of the Second Machinery Department. 1970 to 1982 served as deputy director of the commission of science, technology and industry for national defense. 1982 to 1985 served as deputy director of the science and technology Committee of the commission of science, technology and industry for national defense. 1985 to 199 1 Director of the Science and Technology Committee of the Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, Member of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, and Vice Chairman of the China Association for Science and Technology. 199 1 Chairman of the China Association for Science and Technology, Director of the Science and Technology Committee of the Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense, and Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the Commission. 1In March 1994, he was elected as the vice chairman of the Eighth China People's Political Consultative Conference. 1June, 1994 to1May, 1998, president of China Academy of Engineering;1June, 1994, elected executive chairman, academician and party secretary of the presidium of China Academy of Engineering. 1995 to 1999 served as the deputy director of the State Council Academic Degrees Committee. 1May 1995 Honorary Chairman of the Board of Directors of Beijing Institute of Technology. 1995 10 president of China international association for the promotion of science and peace. 1996 was elected honorary chairman of China Association for Science and Technology in May. 65438+1From March 1998 to March 2003, he served as the vice chairman of the Ninth China People's Political Consultative Conference.

He is an alternate member of the 9th and 10th CPC Central Committee, a member of the 11th to 14th CPC Central Committee and a representative of the 15th CPC National Congress. Deputies to the Third to the Fifth National People's Congress and members of the Standing Committee of the Eighth China People's Political Consultative Conference.

He is one of the leaders of China Atomic and Hydrogen Bomb Science and Technology Research Organization. He participated in the experimental development of atomic bombs and hydrogen bombs in China, and then successively organized and implemented research and development plans for nuclear power plant preparation (such as Qinshan nuclear power plant), nuclear fuel production and radioisotope application, and participated in the formulation and implementation of the "863 Plan". Also participated in the preparatory work of "China Academy of Engineering".

1985 won the national special prize for scientific and technological progress. 1988 won the national special prize for scientific and technological progress. Won the ho leung ho lee foundation 1996 Science and Technology Achievement Award. 1999, the Central Committee, the State Council and the Central Military Commission decided to award him the "Two Bombs and One Satellite Meritorious Medal".

From June 5438 to February 2004, in recognition of Zhu Guangya's outstanding contribution to the development of China's science and technology, especially atomic energy science and technology, the International Asteroid Center and the International Asteroid Naming Committee approved that the asteroid with the international number 10388 discovered by China National Astronomical Observatory was officially named "Zhu Guangya Star". & gt& gt