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Classical Chinese in Yuelu Mountain Travel Notes
1. Yuelu Mountain Travel Essay 3000 words I have seen Huangshan Mountain with lush pine trees and climbed the magnificent Huashan Mountain, but now I want to visit Yuelu Mountain with spring-like seasons.

Starting from home, our family happily sailed to Yuelu Mountain. Immediately, we came to the foot of the mountain, and I immediately felt that the mountain was quite high, abrupt, gloomy and rugged. I'm in trouble. How can I climb up? I climbed and climbed, and finally climbed halfway up the mountain.

I'm exhausted, panting and sweating. Suddenly I saw a bright sky, ah! How beautiful! Butterflies are dancing, bees are collecting honey, flowers are opening delicate petals, and grass is stretching its waist, as if encouraging us to move on. Seeing this, my sweat has stopped flowing out and my anger has eased a lot. I gathered all my strength and rushed up. "Let's go! You can't miss the beauty of the top of the mountain! " I shouted as I ran. Sure enough, with all the encouragement and my own efforts, I finally ran to the end-that is, the beautiful top of the mountain. Near the top of the mountain, there is a blue tower, but unfortunately we didn't go in. The scenery at the top of the mountain is much better than that on the mountainside: red flowers and green trees are colorful. Especially on the green grass, there are several colorful flowers inlaid, which is very pleasant.

Gradually, it got dark, and we had to leave reluctantly for the safety of going down the mountain. At the moment I left, I remembered the earth in my dream, didn't I? We must protect the home where we live. We can't spoil it any more, or the earth in our dreams will leave us.

Yuelu Mountain, Yue refers to Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue, and it refers to the foot of the mountain.

According to ancient records, there are 72 peaks in Nanyue Mountain, headed by Yan Hui, and the foot of Yuelu Mountain is enough.

Therefore, Yuelu Mountain is a mountain on the northern edge of Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue.

Yuelu Mountain is 300 meters above sea level, which is not as high as the Nanshan Mountain in Yichun. Zhurongfeng1289m, the highest peak in Nanyue, is not as high as Pingdingshan, the highest peak in Xiaoxing 'an Mountains.

Nanyue 72 peak, famous for its peaks; It is not clear how many peaks there are in Yichun. It seems that there are few famous peaks.

There is a saying that if the mountain is not high, there must be spirit. In fact, how many people have seen immortals? Most mountains are spiritual because of people.

Yuelu Mountain is famous because many historical celebrities have lived here.

The benevolent Leshan, the wise happy water. Some level travelers generally know the ins and outs of mountains and rivers.

If we can know which orogeny made the mountain we visited and what rocks it was made of, it would be basically ashes.

Sitting on the plane, I always hope to catch a sunny day and see the rolling mountains under the white clouds, which is a great enjoyment for me.

Yuelu Mountain Scenic Spot is a national key scenic spot with AAAAA level, but tickets are not accepted.

There are 105 5A scenic spots in China, but there is no one in Yichun at present.

Scenic spots on both sides of Xiangjiang River, including Orange Island. My sense of direction is also average. It feels like entering from the west gate and exiting from the east gate. Then I crossed a bridge to Orange Island on the Xiangjiang River.

"Yuelu Academy" was inscribed by Song Zhenzong. This is a copy. The original is in the museum of this college.

Yuelu Academy, also known as Millennium Academy, was founded in the ninth year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty (AD 976), and it is also known as the four major academies together with Bailudong Academy in Lushan, Jiangxi, Yingtian Academy in Shangqiu, Henan and Songshan Academy in Songshan, Henan. After wars and many reconstructions, Lang and the late Qing Dynasty (1903) were transformed into Hunan institutions of higher learning, and Hunan University was officially named 1926. "The Millennium University is full of string songs" is an academy that is still alive today.

Academy system is an important educational system in ancient China, which is different from official school. It began in the late Tang Dynasty, flourished in the Song Dynasty, went through the Yuan and Ming Dynasties and extended to the late Qing Dynasty.

The name of the academy began in the Tang Dynasty, and it was originally a place for official revision, proofreading and book collection. It flourished in the early Song Dynasty. During the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, due to years of war, official schools were abandoned, and education was maintained by private school lectures. The fourth hospital generally developed from private seclusion to building houses, collecting books, and giving lectures; Most of them are set in secluded places in the mountains, which later generations think is influenced by Buddhist monasteries.

"Only Chu Youcai can prosper in Sri Lanka" is a famous couplet. "Only Chu has material", from Zuo Zhuan. The original sentence is: "Although Chu is talented, Jin is practical." The second couplet "Xing Yu Si" comes from The Analects of Confucius, Taber Sheng Yu Si. However, auxiliary words are meaningless. From the 17th to 22nd year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (1812-1817), Yuan was the head of Yuelu Academy. The master asked him to write a couplet, and Yuan asked the students to respond with "only Chu has material". Just as he was meditating, your respectful name Zhang Zhongjie arrived, and everyone said, "Prosperity is thinking". This famous couplet was written in this way.

The meaning of all-in-one machine can be understood as: Chu is really a place where talented people come forth in large numbers, and Yuelu Academy is a club where talented people gather.

2. How to write a composition on Yuelu Mountain in your travel notes? The waves are coming in layers, colliding with the rocks lying on the sea, splashing and falling; Washed my feet, and mischievously took away my mark on the beach as its permanent treasure. Looking at the sea coming in from time to time, it seems never tired; Listening to the noise of the sea, it seems that I will always be so happy. Standing by the sea, the tide is hugging me, playing with me, and being as cheerful and lively as me.

Standing in front of the sea for a long time, it seems that everything is still, the clouds are no longer floating, and my heart is no longer moving. I just suddenly feel so small. Staring at this boundless sea, my mind has broadened a lot and I feel that I can tolerate everything. There is a good saying: the blue sky is wider than the ocean; What is broader than the blue sky is a person's mind. When you leave the city and look at the rough sea, you can't help but want to open your arms, say hello and rush to hug. At this time, you will feel that your mind is suddenly enlightened and tolerant of the whole world.

There is an urgent need for a travel book. On the weekend morning, the sun is shining and there are no clouds in Wan Li, just like spring is coming.

Our whole family went out happily and came to Yuelu Mountain to play. When the mountain gate came to the mountain gate of Yuelu Mountain, I saw three golden characters written on it: "Yuelu Mountain", which was very imposing under the sunshine.

A pair of long couplets are engraved on both sides of the mountain gate. My father told me that they told the ancient historical story of Yuelu Mountain. When I arrived at the Love Night Pavilion, I was immediately attracted by its tall and majestic appearance. It is about two stories high, with green tiles, and the four corners of the eaves are proudly upturned, like two curved boats.

Many tourists can't wait to take out their cameras and take pictures of each other. Of course, we are no exception.

Look down at Yunlu Palace when you get to Yunlu Palace-wow! I can see the whole city of Changsha clearly. The houses are neatly arranged in front of me, the road is like a long rope, and the Xiangjiang River is like a long winding dragon. I suddenly understood the meaning of the sentence "stand high and see far".

On the way down the mountain, I saw the red maple leaves on the roadside falling like snowflakes, more like a letter from Miss Chun in advance. The red maple leaves cover the whole forest, and people seem to be bathed in the sun and enjoying the warmth of the sun. I am very excited to pick maple leaves with my parents. I want to take these maple leaves to school to share with my classmates.

This weekend is my happiest and most fulfilling day.

4. Composition Yuelu Mountain Fenglin Nanyue came to Changsha for 800 miles, which is the famous Yuelu Mountain. It is the symbol of Changsha and our pride.

Today is my aunt's birthday, and my mother took us to Yuelu Mountain to play. Early in the morning, my mother drove and set off with our family.

The journey was very smooth. We crossed Xiangjiang Bridge and saw Yuelu Mountain. Looking around, I saw Yuelu Mountain rolling and rolling, and the mountains were lush and beautiful.

Yuelu Mountain is in Hunan University, my mother's alma mater, and my mother is familiar with it, so I quickly drove to Dongfanghong Square and stopped. In the center of Dongfanghong Square, the tall statue of Chairman Mao stands tall. He looked at the Xiangjiang River with a smile on his face, and the breeze blew his clothes, so lifelike.

We began to climb the mountain along the ascending road on the left side of the square. Although the weather is very hot, there are still many tourists on the way up the mountain.

In a short time, we came to the south gate of Yuelu Mountain, and the road next to the south gate was crowded with tourists. We walk along the road to the right of the gate. There are towering old trees on the mountain, with lush branches and leaves, and the breeze blows, which makes us feel much cooler.

We talked and laughed and soon arrived at Qingfeng Gorge. Standing in Qingfeng Gorge and looking to the right, Yuelu Academy, one of the four major academies, is antique, especially neat and quiet.

Looking up along the Qingfeng Gorge, you can vaguely see an exquisite pavilion. My mother told me that this is from the poem "Stop and sit in the love pavilion late, the frost leaves are red in February flowers". I am eager to see the love night pavilion. I went straight to the Love Night Pavilion. After Liu Chengxing's two small ponds, we came to the Love Night Pavilion.

Lush and tall trees surround the Love Night Pavilion. I looked at the Love Night Pavilion, which has four red pillars, a colorful pavilion body and a flying horn.

Green glazed tiles set off the three gold-plated characters of "Love Evening Pavilion" inscribed by Chairman Mao, giving people a noble and elegant feeling. Chairman Mao's Qinyuanchun.

Changsha is engraved on the front of the pavilion.

5. Qin Changsha's annotation translation

On a crisp autumn day in late autumn, I stood alone in Orange Island, watching the clear water of Xiangjiang River slowly flow northward.

You see that thousands of peaks have all turned red, and the layers of trees seem to be stained with color. The river is crystal clear, and the big ships are racing against the wind and waves.

The eagle flies briskly in the vast sky, the fish swims briskly in the clear water, and everything competes for free life in the Qiu Guang.

Facing the boundless universe, I want to ask: Who decides to dominate the rise and fall of this boundless earth?

In retrospect, my classmates and I often come here hand in hand to play. Talking about state affairs together, countless extraordinary years still haunt me.

Students are in their youth and prime of life; Everyone is ambitious, unrestrained and strong.

Commenting on state affairs, writing these turbulent and clear articles, treating the warlords and bureaucrats at that time as dirt.

Do you remember we swam in the rapids together? At that time, the waves were big enough to stop the fast-moving ships.

Extended data

Appreciation of articles

The first part of the whole word is to write about scenery, and the next part is to recall the past. Starting from the sentence "independent cold autumn", it is pointed out that the time and place are in late autumn and the land is in Orange Island in Xiangjiang River.

The pen is plain and the tone is soothing. In fact, it is to prepare for the following. Several sentences with the word "look" are a complete set of long sentences, which are completed in one go, revealing the author's extreme dumping of the beautiful scenery in front of him.

Numerous parallelism and antithesis sentences make the description of the scenery layered: the mountains are red, the water is blue, and the colors are in sharp contrast; The trees on the mountain are as gorgeous as sunrise, and the boats in the river are as noisy as galloping horses, and the movements set each other off;

Looking up at the eagle flying, overlooking the fish swimming, changing the perspective, showing a colorful, vibrant and moving Xiangjiang Qiu Jingtu. So the author can't help but express heartfelt admiration for "ten thousand kinds of frost strive for freedom"

All living and inanimate things can survive and develop freely in this boundless universe. What a desirable scene!

From Song Yu's "Sadness, Autumn is Qi" ("Nine Debates"), Sadness for Autumn has become an eternal theme in the works of China ancient poet Mo Ke; Although there are some works praising autumn, such as Liu Yuxi's "The First Smell of Autumn Wind", "Heaven and earth can be destroyed, and the monarch (referring to autumn wind) can rise to the stage after his illness", it is rare in ancient poetry to thank autumn wind for helping him overcome his illness and cheer up his spirit, but its realm and boldness of vision naturally cannot and need not be compared with "all kinds of freedom in frosty days" here.

The author's later autumn ode is "a year of autumn wind is thick, not like spring." "Better than Spring" and "Wan Li Frost on the River" ("Picking Sang Chongyang") all reflect the author's attention and interest in magnificent, distant, free and vigorous natural beauty.

This kind of praise for autumn scenery makes the mood of Ci tend to be high. However, the head of the pole turned into a layer, and suddenly he asked, "I'm disappointed. I ask the vast land, who cares about ups and downs?" The whole word then comes to * * *.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Changsha Qinyuanchun

6. Qinyuanchun Changsha translation full text 600 words Qinyuanchun. Changsha Author: * * Independent cold autumn, Xiangjiang River North, Orange Island.

You see the mountains and plains, and the layers of forests are all dyed; The river is full of water, and hundreds of people compete for the flow. The eagle strikes the sky, the fish is shallow, and all kinds of frost fight for freedom.

Lonely, ask the boundless earth, who is in charge of ups and downs? I took a hundred couples on a trip to reminisce about the past years. Just a classmate and teenager, in full bloom; Scholar spirit, Fang Qiu.

Pointing out the maze, inspiring words, the dirt in Wan Huhou that year. Remember hitting the water in the middle stream and the waves stopped the speedboat? On a crisp autumn day in late autumn, I stood alone in Orange Island, watching the clear water of Xiangjiang River slowly flow northward.

You see that thousands of peaks have all turned red, and the layers of trees seem to be stained with color. The river is crystal clear, and the big ships are racing against the wind and waves. The eagle flies in the vast sky, the fish swims in the clear water, and everything is fighting for a free life in Qiu Guang.

Facing the boundless universe, I want to ask: Who will decide the rise and fall of this boundless earth? In retrospect, my classmates and I often come here hand in hand to play. Talking about state affairs together, countless extraordinary years still haunt me.

Students are in their youth and prime of life; Everyone is ambitious, unrestrained and strong. Commenting on state affairs, writing these turbulent and clear articles, treating the warlords and bureaucrats at that time as dirt.

Do you remember? At that time, we were swimming in a place where the river was deep and urgent, and the waves almost blocked the speeding boat. Note Qinyuanchun: The inscription "Qinyuan" is a royal garden built by Emperor Hanming in the Eastern Jin Dynasty for his daughter Princess Qinshui. According to the Biography of Dou Xian in the later Han Dynasty, Dou Xian, the uncle of Princess Qinshui, seized the princess garden by virtue of her sister's position as queen. Later generations lamented that most of them were chanting in the middle and gradually became the epigraph "Qinyuanchun".

Xiang (xiāng) River: Axiang River, the largest river in Hunan Province, originates from Haiyang Mountain in the south of lingchuan county, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, with a total length of 65,438+0,752 Li. It flows northeast through the eastern part of Hunan Province, passes through Changsha and enters Dongting Lake in the north. So the Xiangjiang River is going north.

Cold autumn: It's already late autumn, late autumn. Autumn is already chilly, so it is called cold autumn.

Juzizhou: The place name, also known as Shuiluzhou, is a long and narrow island in Xiangjiang River in the west of Changsha, with Yuelu Mountain in the west. The length from north to south is about 1 1 Li, and the widest point from east to west is about one Li.

* * * The so-called Long Island in the Seven Laws "Answering Friends" refers to this. It has been a tourist attraction since the Tang Dynasty.

In the cold autumn, I watched the Xiangjiang River flow northward independently in Orange Island. Wanshan: refers to Yuelu Mountain on the west bank of Xiangjiang River and many nearby peaks.

Layer forest is completely dyed: the tree on the mountain turns red after frost, as if it had been dyed. Manjiang: Manjiang.

Man: Full, all over. G (ě): Big ship.

This refers to ordinary ships. Race: Race driving.

The eagle hits the sky and the fish is shallow: the eagle soars in the sky and the fish swims in the clear water. Fight, fight.

What is described here is that flying is vigorous and powerful. "Xiang" originally refers to a hovering bird, and here refers to a fish swimming around.

All kinds of frost fight for freedom: in Qiu Guang, everything fights for freedom. All species: refers to all living things.

First frost Day: refers to late autumn. Chang Leo Ku: I feel blue in the face of the vast universe.

Disappointment: originally meant to be depressed, it is used here to express the passionate and generous emotions caused by deep thinking. Broad: used here to describe the vastness of the universe.

Broad: broad and confused. Lord: Master.

Ups and downs: It is similar to the meaning of "ups and downs" (ups and downs). It is a metaphor for the ups and downs of things, which means ups and downs here. Looking down at the fish and looking up at the eagle, I don't know who is in charge of the ups and downs of everything in the world.

This question can be understood here as: Who should dominate the rise and fall of the country and the fate of the people in China under the rule of this warlord? Bailu: Many partners. Couples, here refers to classmates (also refers to comrades-in-arms).

Years are thick: there are many unusual days. Extraordinary: the mountain is high and steep, which means extraordinary.

Thick: more. That's right. Just in time.

Students and teenagers: * * studying in Hunan First Normal University 19 13 to 19 18. 19 18 * * and Xiao Yu, Cai Hesen and other organizations began his early political activities.

In full bloom: personable and talented. Scholar: Scholar, here refers to young students.

Spirit: will and spirit. Fang Qiu (qiú): Aggressive and unrestrained.

Zhuangzi Tian Zifang: "Swing at the Eight Extremes". Guo Xiang's note: "It's better to put it down."

Qiu, strong and powerful. Fang: Positive.

Condemning Fang Qiu means enthusiasm and energy. Guide the country and inspire words: comment on state affairs, attack ugly phenomena with words and praise beautiful things.

The article written is calm and clear. Pointing, commenting.

Jiangshan refers to the country. Stimulate, stir up turbidity, criticize turbidity and praise goodness.

Regard Wan Huhou as dirt: regard warlords and bureaucrats at that time as dirt. Dirt, used as a verb, means to treat ... like dirt.

Wanhuhou was the highest marquis in Han Dynasty, enjoying the tax of thousands of farmers. Here refers to the big warlords and bureaucrats.

Ten thousand households refer to the accounts in the marquis's fief, and they have to pay rent and labor to the sealed person. Midstream: A place where the river is deep and fast.

Go into the water: The author wrote: "Go into the water: swim." At that time, beginners, rising water in midsummer, killed several people, and the last group of people persisted in the dead of winter, still in the river.

At that time, there was a poem that I forgot, except for two sentences: I am confident that my life span is 200 years, and I will hit three thousand miles with water. Here I quote Zu Ti's "Zhong Liuji" allusion.

(Zu Ti overthrew the state power and always had the intention of reviving the recovery. Yuan Di asked him to be General Wei Fen and the secretariat of Yuzhou, and provided him with a reserve of 1000 men and 3000 pieces of cloth, but he didn't give combat clothes and weapons, so he could recruit his own men.

Zu Ti still led 100 many exiled subordinates across the Yangtze River. In the middle of the river, he slapped the paddle hard and swore: "If Zu Ti can't pacify the Central Plains and cross the river again, it will be like the water of the Yangtze River is gone forever!" His words were impassioned and his expression was tragic, and everyone was deeply impressed by his oath. ) This refers to swimming.

Stop (è): Stop.

7. Ask for a guide about Changsha. Ladies and gentlemen,

Hello, welcome to travel here.

Changsha is the capital of Hunan Province, the political, economic, cultural, scientific, educational and information center of the province, the first batch of historical and cultural cities announced in the State Council and the first batch of tourist cities opened to the outside world. It has jurisdiction over five districts of Furong, Tianxin, Yuelu, Kaifu and Yuhua, three counties of Changsha, Wangcheng and Ningxiang and Liuyang City, with a total land area of1.65,438+0.8 million square kilometers, an urban area of 556 square kilometers and a built-up area of 1.70 square kilometers. The total population is 6065438+8000. Changsha, with beautiful scenery and pleasant climate, has the unique Yuelu Mountain, "the frost leaves are red in February" and the Xiangjiang River, which is surrounded by water continents, "the riverside is green as blue"; Changsha has a long history of outstanding people, including the Han Tomb of Mawangdui, the eighth wonder in the world, Yuelu Academy, a Millennium institution, and bamboo slips of Wu Dong. "Only Chu has talent and prospers in China." In modern history, a number of famous politicians, strategists and writers have emerged in Changsha.

Over the past 20 years of reform and opening up, the economic strength has been significantly enhanced, urban and rural construction has changed with each passing day, and people's lives have been continuously improved. In 2003, the city's GDP reached 92.822 billion yuan, and the per capita GDP reached 15425 yuan. In 2004, Changsha's GDP exceeded 1000 billion yuan, reaching1/0885 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 14.8% at comparable prices, and the growth rate was 5.3 percentage points faster than that of the whole country. 2.8 percentage points faster than the whole province; The growth rate of GDP was 0.8 percentage points higher than that of the previous year, which was the fastest since 1994. According to the registered population, the per capita GDP reached 18296 yuan, an increase of 2,769 yuan, an increase of13.4%; According to the resident population, the per capita GDP reached 17638 yuan, an increase of 2,828 yuan or 14.6%. According to preliminary accounting, in the first half of 2005, the GDP of Changsha reached 60.756 billion yuan, up by 14.3% year-on-year.

Changsha's industry has developed rapidly. At present, Changsha has two national development zones, Changsha High-tech Industrial Development Zone and Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone, and is planning to build a national Yuelushan University Town, which has initially formed pillar industries such as electronic information, machinery manufacturing, tobacco and food, new materials and biomedicine, and a number of brand-name products have emerged. The sales volume of Baisha series cigarettes, computer terminals and direct-fired central air conditioners ranks first in the same industry in China; Concrete pumps account for 60% of the domestic market sales, and the production capacity of continuous nickel foam is in a leading position in the world. Baisha and Meng Jie were awarded the title of well-known trademarks in China. Hunan embroidery, Tongguan ceramics, Liuyang fireworks, chrysanthemum stone carving and other craft products have long enjoyed a good reputation and have strong local characteristics.

Changsha has distinctive agricultural characteristics. It is an important commodity grain and pig production base in China, with rich varieties of agricultural and sideline products such as aquatic products, vegetables, fruits, flowers and trees, tobacco, Xiang Lian, tea and edible fungi.

Changsha's commercial prosperity. Since ancient times, merchants have gathered and trade has flourished, and it became one of the four rice markets in China in the late Qing Dynasty. A number of modern commodity facilities have been built one after another, and the volume, transaction volume and radiation area of urban commercial activities have an important position in the province and even the whole country. Catering, culture, tourism, real estate and other service industries stand out. Banking, insurance, securities and foreign exchange transactions have become increasingly active, and the pace of integration with international finance has obviously accelerated.

Changsha has developed education science and technology. At present, there are 37 colleges and universities with 270,000 students, 97 research and development institutions and more than 270,000 scientific and technical personnel, especially in systems engineering, information engineering, bioengineering and materials engineering. The number of patent applications ranks in the forefront of provincial capitals in China, and technologies such as hybrid rice, Galaxy supercomputer, test-tube baby, genetic engineering and maglev train have reached the international leading level.

Changsha has convenient transportation and communication. A modern transportation system by land, sea and air has basically taken shape. Changsha Huanghua Airport is an international airport with 39 routes, which can fly directly to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Bangkok and other megacities and regions. A provincial expressway network with Changsha as the center has been formed. 107, 3 19 and Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway all converge in the urban area, and Changsha is listed as one of the 45 major highway hub cities in China. Changsha is also a national railway transportation hub, with Beijing-Guangzhou double-track running through the north and south, and Hunan-Guizhou, Zhejiang-Jiangxi and Shijiazhuang-Changzhou lines running through the east and west. The first phase project of Xianing Port Area, the main hub of Changsha Port, has been completed and put into use, with a thousand-ton production capacity. Changsha's comprehensive communication capacity ranks third in China, and it can communicate with more than 80 countries and regions at home and abroad.

Changsha has a long history of civilization, splendid ancient culture, ancient tombs and historical sites all over the country. Changsha has a long history and many places of interest, among which the most famous places of interest are Yuelu Academy, Mawangdui, kaifu temple and Tianxin Pavilion, and the famous tourist attractions are Yuelu Mountain, Martyrs Park and Orange Island, which are worth visiting carefully.

Well, tourists, that's all for today. Thank you for your support!