There are many reasons for these problems among college students, including the external society, the internal system of colleges and universities, and the students themselves. Part of it is related to the physical and mental development of college students themselves. The psychological development of college students is maturing, but it is not yet mature. Their outlook on life and values are not very stable, and they are often in chaos and fluctuation. Without guidance and supervision, they will easily become lazy and lose the pursuit of their dreams. The other part is related to the influence of social and cultural traditions. The first is the imperfection of the examination system. Most college exams have a tradition of getting high marks without carefully reading the pre-test review, which seriously affects students' enthusiasm for learning and greatly reduces their interest in learning. In addition, pre-university primary and secondary education is indoctrination education, and students do not need to think independently, so they can cope with the exam by mastering the key knowledge taught by teachers. In the long run, it will be difficult for students to form the ability and habit of independent thinking. After entering the university, this study habit of lacking independent thinking still fetters students, and they are at a loss in the face of the new learning environment. From high school to college means from one learning environment to another. The new learning environment is very different from the learning methods and habits of primary and secondary schools, because students have more time to control, teachers or counselors have less control, and the temptation of leisure time has increased. They must take care of themselves in life, and they must be independent in management. This directly leads to many college students' inability to adapt to this change in study and lifestyle after entering the university campus, which leads to a series of problems in their study. Without independent thinking, there is no real learning. To really learn, you must learn to think independently. However, there are still many students who lack the spirit of positive thinking and are still passive recipients of knowledge. When doing papers and research projects, most contemporary college students do not do in-depth exploration and excavation, but only express their views and opinions a little.