1. academic ability: college students need to have solid subject knowledge and academic accomplishment, be proficient in the core theory and practical skills of their major, and have the ability of continuous learning and independent research.
2. Innovative ability: College students should have innovative thinking and problem-solving ability, be able to think independently, put forward new ideas and creatively solve practical problems, and constantly promote social progress.
3. Comprehensive quality: College students need to cultivate comprehensive quality, including good interpersonal skills, effective communication and expression skills, teamwork awareness and leadership skills, and be able to cooperate with others and solve complex problems.
4. Mental health: College students need to maintain a positive and optimistic attitude, have the ability to cope with setbacks and pressures, learn to manage emotions and maintain mental health.
5. Practical ability: College students should pay attention to the cultivation of practical ability, and apply theoretical knowledge to practical work through practice, training and social practice to cultivate the ability to solve problems and meet challenges.
6. Cultural literacy: College students need to have rich cultural literacy, including a basic understanding of China classics, literature and art, history and humanities, and cultivate aesthetic taste and cultural self-confidence.
7. International perspective: College students should have a broad international perspective and cross-cultural communication skills, understand the international situation, cultural differences and globalization trends, and prepare for future international competition.
8. Entrepreneurial spirit: College students should have entrepreneurial awareness and spirit, cultivate the ability to think independently and create opportunities, be brave in innovation and take risks, and actively participate in innovative and entrepreneurial activities.
Problems needing attention in cultivating college students' basic ability
1, scientific system: to cultivate college students' ability, we should be scientific and systematic, pay attention to the organic combination of theory and practice, and avoid only staying on paper or paying attention to the one-sided development of practical skills.
2. Discipline and specialty: College students with different majors need to have corresponding professional knowledge and skills, so when cultivating basic abilities, they should be cultivated according to professional characteristics.