Civil engineering is the general name of science and technology for building various land engineering facilities. It not only refers to the application of materials, equipment and technical activities such as survey, design, construction, maintenance and repair, but also refers to the object of engineering construction.
That is, all kinds of above-ground, underground or onshore engineering facilities that directly or indirectly serve human life, production, military affairs and scientific research, such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, ports, power stations, airports, offshore platforms, water supply and drainage, protection projects, etc.
Civil engineering refers to all kinds of technical work such as investigation, planning, design, construction, installation and maintenance of new construction, reconstruction and expansion of buildings, structures and related supporting facilities, as well as engineering entities completed by them.
Extended data:
Knowledge and ability that graduates majoring in civil engineering should possess;
1, solid foundation in natural science, good foundation in humanities and social sciences, and strong comprehensive foreign language ability.
2. Master the basic theories and knowledge of engineering mechanics, fluid mechanics, geotechnical mechanics, engineering geology and engineering drawing.
3 master the basic knowledge, principles, methods and skills of building materials, structural calculation, component design, foundation treatment, water supply and drainage engineering and computer application, and initially have the ability to engage in civil structural engineering design and research.
4. Master basic knowledge and skills such as construction machinery, electrotechnics, engineering investigation, construction technology and construction organization, engineering monitoring, engineering budget, engineering bidding, etc., and initially have the ability to engage in engineering construction, management and research.
Baidu encyclopedia-civil engineering major
Baidu encyclopedia-civil engineering