1. Office software: including MicrosoftOffice suite (such as Word, Excel and PowerPoint) and GoogleDocs. These tools can help you with document processing, data analysis and presentation.
2. Programming development tools: such as Python, Java, C++ and other programming languages, as well as related development environments (such as Eclipse and VisualStudio). These skills can help you understand the basic concepts of computer science and develop simple software.
3. Data analysis and visualization tools: such as R, SPSS, Tableau, etc. These tools can help you with data cleaning, analysis and visualization, and are important tools for data science and business analysis.
4. Network and system management tools: such as Linux operating system, Git version control system, Wireshark network analysis tools, etc. These skills can help you understand the basic principles of computer networks, and you can carry out basic network management and troubleshooting.
5. Professional-related software: According to different majors, you may need to master some specific software skills, such as AdobeCreativeSuite for design (such as Photoshop and Illustrator) and AutoCAD and MATLAB for engineering.
6. Project management and collaboration tools: such as Trello, Asana, Slack, etc. These tools can help you with project management and teamwork to improve work efficiency.