Shandong University, Zhejiang University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
first-rate
Wuhan University China Agricultural University Nankai University Nanjing Agricultural University Guangxi University Sun Yat-sen University Yunnan University Fudan University Sichuan University Xiamen University Northwest A&F University Peking University
Of course, this does not include the Institute of Microbiology of Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Pasteur Institute of Shanghai Institute of Life Sciences of Chinese Academy of Sciences. Pasteur Institute is definitely the best in China, followed by Institute of Microbiology.
As for the examination subjects, politics and English are compulsory, and the national examination is unified. Mathematics is generally not tested, unless it is bioengineering, fermentation engineering and the like. The first major course in general universities is biochemistry and molecular biology, and the second major course is microbiology. The specific test depends on the school's own regulations. You should go to the website of the school you want to apply for and check the enrollment professional catalogue.