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What is financing?
Definition of financing

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Definition 1:

The concept of financing The New palgrave Dictionary of Economics understands financing as follows: financing refers to the monetary means used to pay for purchases exceeding cash or to raise funds for assets.

Source: Analysis of University Financing Channels Journal of Harbin University Yao Shibin Li Yu 2004.

Through the analysis of the present situation and development trend of university financing, this paper finds out the outstanding problems. On this basis, this paper makes a series of discussions on various new channels of university financing, analyzes their feasibility, advantages and disadvantages, and finally puts forward some suggestions on university financing.

Definition 2:

The so-called financing refers to a business activity in which enterprises raise funds from financial institutions or financial intermediaries in various ways. Financing technologies commonly used in civil, aviation and transportation industries include loans and leasing.

Origin: the significance and financing advantages of aviation leasing. Journal of Civil Aviation College of China Zhou Luyang Ding Zhen, 2002.

Civil aviation enterprises can bypass some capital restrictions by using aviation leasing, at the same time, they can adjust their capacity more flexibly and carry out financing more widely, which also provides enterprises with higher technical flexibility. Compared with loan purchase and self-owned fund purchase, leasing has its obvious advantages in cash flow.

Definition 3:

The essence of mining right management is mining right financing and mining development.

The so-called financing refers to monetary lending and paid fund-raising activities, and mining right financing refers to the activities of natural persons, legal persons and other social organizations to raise funds through legal transactions and self-development.

Origin: the current capital structure and management mode of geological prospecting units ... Yunnan Metallurgy, 2004, Yang Jinyou.

Through the classified discussion on the capital of geological prospecting industry, this paper puts forward practical operation methods, which has a good guiding significance for the reform and development of geological prospecting industry.

Definition 4:

Financing usually refers to the activities of direct or indirect financing between the holders and demanders of monetary funds.

From: window of knowledge, seeking truth 1998

The concept of "ethical ecology" in the window of knowledge Fan Hao, a professor in the Department of Philosophy and Science of Southeast University, put forward the concept of "ethical ecology" in his new book "Modern Construction of China's Ethical Spirit". Fan Hao believes that "ethical ecology" is an important concept of modern ethical construction. The emergence, operation and construction of ethics is essentially an "ecology". Although fundamentally speaking, the mode of production and material living conditions are ...

Definition 5:

The financing function of BOT The so-called financing refers to the adjustment of monetary funds, which is an effective way and means to adjust the surplus and deficiency among social and economic subjects under the condition of socialized mass production.

Source: On the Realistic Choice of BOT to Develop Direct Financing Business 《 Rural Finance and Market Economy 》 1998 Yang Jihong

Definition 6:

Financing in a broad sense refers to an economic behavior in which funds flow between holders to make up for the shortage. This is a two-way interactive process of funds, including financial integration (source of funds) and financial withdrawal (use of funds). Narrow financing only refers to financial integration.

Excerpt from: Discussion on Financing of Private Small Enterprises in China, academic journal of zhongzhou, 2002.

The economic development at home and abroad shows that small enterprises have their own inherent financing characteristics and defects, which makes them less likely to obtain external funds than large enterprises. However, the important position of small enterprises in the development of national economy urges governments of all countries to try their best to give them support. Combining with China's special national conditions and drawing lessons from foreign successful experience, this paper puts forward some countermeasures to solve the financing problem of small private enterprises in China, highlights the urgency and importance of establishing policy financial institutions and improving the indirect financing market system, encourages small private enterprises in China to emancipate their minds, be brave in innovation, seize the great opportunity of China's accession to WTO, strive to open up more financing channels, and effectively solve the "bottleneck" problem in progress.

Definition 7:

Financing mode refers to the forms, means, ways and channels for economic entities to obtain funds. According to different standards, financing methods can be classified differently. According to the different sources of funds in the process of financing, financing methods can be divided into endogenous financing and exogenous financing.

From: the influence of the change of financing mode in Jiangxi Province on banks and enterprises and ... Nanchang Central Branch of the People's Bank of China Financial Economy 200 1 research group.

Abstract: With the deepening of financial system reform, financing methods tend to be diversified. An important performance is that the proportion of indirect financing has decreased while the proportion of direct financing has increased, and so has Jiangxi Province. What kind of influence will the change of financing mode bring to banks and enterprises, and how should we adapt to this change? Nanchang Branch of the People's Bank of China set up a special research group to investigate this issue. This special issue publishes the research report of the research group for readers.

Definition 8:

Financing refers to the flow of funds between the supplier and the demander, which is a two-way interactive process, including both the integration of funds and the withdrawal of funds. On the other hand, under the influence of many factors, school administrators often make mistakes in the operation of power, which are manifested in many aspects, among which power dishonesty is the most typical and far-reaching influence.

From: Teaching and Management of Primary and Secondary School Financial Planning, Yu Meng, 2004.

Definition 9:

The main refinancing method of listed companies is so-called financing, which refers to the activities of enterprises to obtain the funds needed for operation from relevant channels in a certain way. In China, with the deepening of economic system reform, the financing channels of listed companies have experienced a process from single to diversified.

Source: Analysis of refinancing of listed companies in China "Fujian Finance" Chen, 2004.

Abstract: Due to the immaturity of China's securities market and the unreasonable ownership structure of listed companies, listed companies have a preference for equity financing. By comparing the advantages and disadvantages of various financing methods, this paper analyzes the reasons and efficiency of equity financing preference of listed companies in China, and puts forward some policy suggestions to solve the refinancing problem of listed companies.

What is financing?

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In a narrow sense, financing is the behavior and process of raising funds for enterprises. That is, according to the company's own production and operation, capital ownership and the needs of the company's future operation and development, through scientific prediction and decision-making, the company adopts certain methods to raise funds from the company's investors and creditors and organize the supply of funds to ensure the company's normal production needs and financial management activities. The motivation of the company to raise funds should follow certain principles and be carried out through certain channels and ways. Generally speaking, enterprise financing has three purposes: want to expand, want to pay off debts, and have mixed motives.

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