To say that the most impressive university teacher in my life is our open course philosophy history teacher. He belongs to the kind of person who is very knowledgeable, witty and humorous, and reveals the tone that you are longing for. His class can be said to be packed. Basically, many students didn't have seats when they were late, and many of them sat on the steps of the lobby classroom to listen to his lectures.
Height 1.7 meters, wearing glasses. He should be the most experienced philosophy teacher in our school. He can give you an understanding of astronomy and geography through philosophy. Anyway, as long as he can get close to philosophy, he can teach you for free and impress you with his knowledge. His class also accompanied me in college for four years, even though I had completed my credits in the open class.
2. What's wrong with teaching ancient poetry? Dai Jianye, a professor at the College of Literature of Huazhong Normal University, gave a fiery interpretation of ancient poetry.
The following is the original news of the event for your reference:
Dai Jianye, a professor at the School of Liberal Arts of Huazhong Normal University, is on fire. Some people say that his Mandarin is not standard, which is a "mudslide" in college classes, but netizens have expressed their desire to hear it. ...
"Do you think Tao Yuanming is good at planting beans? In fact, there are more grass and fewer bean sprouts. If I grow to this level, I will never write poetry again. " Recently, the video of a professor's lecture at the College of Literature of Huazhong Normal University became popular on the Internet.
Let's take a look at some popular online lectures by Professor Dai.
Commenting on Tao Yuanming's poem "Returning to the Garden", the general teacher will comment from the rhythm and artistic conception of the poem. Teacher Dai's way is like this: "Plant a ghost domain" and "I will never write poetry again when I plant it to this extent".
Professor Dai, who is a gossip, also likes to dig into the privacy of celebrities: "Three people are untidy, and none is immortal. That is a generation of romantic people. "
"Once the sea is difficult for water, amber forever. Lazy looking back at flowers, half the sky is repaired, and half the sky is a gentleman. " This ancient poem mourning the death of his wife, after being interpreted by Professor Dai, suddenly changed its painting style. "This XX fell in love with someone else in less than half a month!"
3. How can the magic professor get off topic when he interprets the 800-word composition of ancient poetry? My topic is internet plus's ancient poetry and prose, which is one of the classic traditional cultures in China and a unique cultural heritage left by the 5,000-year-old civilization in China.
With the popularity of smart phones and the Internet, "internet plus" has penetrated into all walks of life. Undoubtedly, the mobile Internet provides new opportunities for traditional culture. The author thinks that "internet plus" will be an effective, feasible and necessary new way to make ancient poetry full of vigor and vitality, and it will certainly make ancient poetry "unfashionable".
First of all, "internet plus Multimedia" makes the writing of ancient poetry glow. The ancients attached great importance to sound, painting, meaning, rhyme, emotion, interest, parallelism and antithesis. Every word has been learned by the author. Therefore, in the teaching of ancient poetry, we should try our best to reproduce and restore those wonderful words. If you only rely on a piece of chalk, a book will hardly work.
The application of audio-visual media can transform abstract language into intuitive, vivid and concrete audio-visual words, which is helpful for students to grasp the poetic eyes or words with profound meanings in poetry and repeatedly scrutinize, understand and appreciate the beauty of language and words. For example, Ma Zhiyuan's poem "Tian Jing Sha Qiu Si" has only five sentences and 28 words, each with a scene, which can be described as "cherishing ink as gold".
The language is extremely concise, but its capacity is huge. With a few strokes, I drew a picture of "wandering homesickness", which was incisively and vividly.
4. How to interpret ancient poems by magic? The words of a family are like a mirror, telling educators that as long as you are good enough, young people can not only accept it, but also accept it.
"Do you think that Tao Yuanming is good at growing beans? In fact, there are more grass than beans. If I grow to this extent, I will never write poetry. " Recently, Dai Jianye, a professor at the College of Literature of Huazhong Normal University, became angry.
Some people say that his Mandarin is not standard, which is a "mudslide" in the university classroom, but netizens have expressed their desire to hear it. The author and Mr. Dai Jianye work in the same college and are not surprised by his popularity.
As a teacher deeply loved by college students, Mr. Dai Jianye is well-known in the school and belongs to the kind of famous teacher who will definitely have no seat as long as you attend class a little late. Students who have attended Mr. Dai's class are full of praise when they mention Mr. Dai.
Many teachers have interpreted ancient poems. Why can Teacher Dai stand out in the battle for attention? Self-confident and grounded "magic interpretation poems" are full of "dry goods" rather than cliches, and are presented in a way that young people like to see and hear, so that excellent traditional culture and new media technologies can meet in modern times. For the post-90 s and post-00 s college students, it is difficult to get their respect and recognition for the stereotyped rhetoric and scripted explanations.
After all, for the "digital native" young people, it is difficult for traditional preaching to cause their emotional and psychological shock, to enter their spiritual world, and to build life and value with them. Today, traditional culture is getting more and more attention. How to make traditional culture alive? The Magic Interpretation of Ancient Poetry has the ability of creative transformation and development, which brings a refreshing sense of freshness and satisfaction to the audience. Find a perspective that resonates with ordinary people, dig up characters with stories, show deep thinking, and inject a sense of the times into traditional culture.
When it comes to the interpretation of ancient poetry, some people are always keen to belittle young people's ability to accept and appreciate, and always think that ancient poetry should be high and low. Interpretation of Magical Ancient Poetry is like a mirror, telling educators that as long as you are good enough, young people can not only accept it, but also accept it.
Promoting traditional culture requires the participation of more young people; Activating young people's enthusiasm for participation requires more "good teachers" who can step into the hearts of young people. In an era when instrumental rationality prevails, some teachers do not pay due attention to classroom teaching because of the evaluation mechanism of "emphasizing scientific research but neglecting teaching", and only regard it as a task that has to be completed, and do not put enough thoughts and energy into teaching and educating people.
Behind the popularity of "Wonderful Interpretation of Ancient Poetry" are a group of "good teachers" represented by Mr. Dai who insist on the value of the three-foot platform. Attach importance to classroom teaching, maintain a firm cultural identity and value pursuit for teaching and educating people, do one thing purely, and let some teachers have the ability to "ignite" young people with awe and persistence.
5. The original source of the sentence "I don't care about cold stars, I recommend Xuanyuan with blood", where did Lu Xun quote the whole poem? 1903, the self-titled portrait written by Mr. Lu Xun excited people all over China, and the phrase "I commend Xuanyuan with blood" has even excited the masses so far, but how many people really understand the true meaning of this poem? I really don't understand it. In order to make everyone no longer confused, I wrote the following poem comments, hoping that the vast number of aspiring young people can really read it carefully: the self-titled elephant Lingtai has no way to escape, and the wind and rain are like a rock, and the hometown is dark; I sent a message to Han Xing, and I want to recommend Xuanyuan with my blood.
In fact, the whole poem is not a patriotic poem that the broad masses of the people think, but a poem that praises the great thoughts of women. At the same time, it also expresses women's desire for love, dissatisfaction with sex and inability to resist the unavoidable marriage in the old society. Maybe you will be confused, so please read on: First of all, sentence 1: GV has no plan to escape from GV, also known as Fu Ling, which refers to the heart.
Zhuangzi Geng Sang Chu: "Don't stay in GV". Lingtai, Heart, Arrow of God, Arrow of Love in Roman mythology.
Xu Shoushang said in the Postscript of Lu Xun's Old Style Poems: "The first sentence of God's Arrow borrows the story of love of God in Roman mythology, that is, foreign allusions." In Roman mythology, there was a boy with wings, which was Cupid.
His arrow secretly hit a man and a woman in the heart at the same time, and the two men and women are about to be combined. But his archery is a bit messy, sometimes the two sides are not suitable, so he also shoots, making people fall in love even if they are not suitable.
Then, after reading this, you should understand the true meaning of the sentence 1. Lu Xun is actually a feminist. 1 This sentence appropriately borrows the Roman god of love to express China from ancient times to the present (of course, to his time, now the new era is much better, the times have changed, and the marriage is independent. ) the tragic fate of a woman who has no autonomy in marriage, although she doesn't love her husband, she still has to marry a chicken and follow a dog.
But what can we do? No way, no one can escape. It is also for this reason that GV has no intention of escaping from the arrow.
Let's look at the second sentence: the wind and rain are like a rock, and my hometown is dark. In the natural environment, it is stormy and dark, and people sometimes describe it as "stormy as a stone". A stone, a flat stone, is a heavy pressure forced by wind and rain.
At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Guan Xiu's "Chivalrous Journey" contained a poem "The evening wind and rain are as black as a rock"; In Gong Zhen's Crying in Dongting Tong Liyuan in Qing Dynasty, there is a saying that "the back of a dark cloud goose falls like a stone". So what does "storm" mean here? Let's use another word to describe it, which is "sex". At this time, everyone should know what it means. In the old society, brothels were very popular. Most men like fooling around outside after marriage, which leads to various diseases and YW. In The Storm, "wind and rain" refers to "sex", which is what we now call sex life, but in that society at that time, sex life could not have such a high-level word, so we used it. So use "wind and rain". The wind and rain here are 20% interesting. 1 expresses women's fear of sex. Because of the closed mind and early marriage in the old society, many women get married and have sex when their bodies are not fully mature, and women are full of fear of sex. 2. Expressed adult women's dissatisfaction with sexual life, and the living conditions in the old society were not good. And most men like fooling around outside, and women can't meet women's requirements well.
What about the "dark hometown"? "Darkness" means mixed darkness, and "hometown" is home, so this sentence means that sexual life is not harmonious, and the fear of sexual life makes the home full of darkness. A better explanation is that sexual life is not harmonious, and the fear of sexual life makes the family not harmonious. Let's continue to look at the third sentence: send a message to the cold star.
This sentence is the most difficult to understand in the whole poem. Send a message to the cold star ",which literally means this: in the long night, the cold star in the sky is the only flasher, which makes people who pursue light place their hopes."
"Nine Debates on Chu Ci": "May the messenger be a meteor, and suddenly it is difficult; The pawn covered this cloud, and the sky was dark and the desert was vast. " Wang Yi's "Songs of the South" thinks that the sentence of "meteor" means "loyalty and virtue" and that "meteor" means "monarch".
Wang Fuzhi's Interpretation of Songs of the South holds that "meteor" refers to "villain"; "Its treachery flashed by", but it "showed off like a meteor". So, who is the "cold star" in Lu Xun's poems? Let's take a look at I don't examine, from Li Sao: "I don't examine the truth, but I believe him and get angry."
Wang Yi thinks: "Spring, vanilla, is like a gentleman." Zhu also believes: "This is also a moral to you."
However, in Chu ci, it is not only used to refer to the monarch. In Lisao, there is a saying: "It becomes tasteless and hairy."
Orchid, Fructus Aurantii, Quan and Hui are all herbs, but some of them have gone bad and some have gone evil. In other words, the word "power" can be used to refer to both the monarch and the minister.
What about "don't check" We understand that we don't pay attention and don't know, so it is easy to understand the "whole" here, that is, our husband, so that his husband doesn't know. When we understand the "total ignorance", it is easy to understand the "cold star". "Cold star" refers to other sexual partners except husband, which may be childhood friends or the second uncle of neighbors. We don't need to think about who it is.
But the meaning of this sentence is already known: when sexual life is uncoordinated or afraid of sexual life, women can only rely on their other sexual partners without telling their husbands their virginity. This sentence fully shows the injustice and inequality of women in the old society, and it is impossible for them to cheat.
Finally, the fourth sentence, which is also the most charming sentence in the whole poem: I recommend Xuanyuan with blood. First, let's take a look at what Xuanyuan stands for. The word Xuanyuan comes from Xuanyuan Huangdi, and Xuanyuan wins the world with Desheng.
Xuanyuan, also known as Xuanyuan, is the son of Shaodian. Because his family is good at building big cars and driving all over the world, it is called Xuanyuan. Xuanyuan Mountain was named after the Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan. Xuanyuan's army rose up against Yan Ge and set up a camp based on Chezhang. Because it was invented by Xuanyuan, it is called "row element" in the world.
At the same time, the Yellow Emperor invented many things, such as building palaces, making cars, building ships and making five-color clothes.