Industrial design specialty can be divided into art and science and engineering according to students. 1. Professional Training Objectives This major trains applied senior industrial designers who are mainly engaged in three-dimensional industrial product modeling, supplemented by visual communication design, have the basic theory, knowledge and application ability of industrial design, and can engage in industrial product modeling design, visual communication design, environmental design, mathematics and scientific research in enterprises, institutions, professional design departments, scientific research institutes and universities. Second, the basic specifications of talents require graduates to have the following knowledge and abilities: 1, a solid foundation in natural science, a good foundation in humanities, art and science, and the ability to use language correctly; 2. Systematically master the extensive basic knowledge of technical theory in this field, mainly including basic knowledge of design performance, product design, design theory, ergonomics, product manufacturing technology, computer-aided design, product packaging and decoration, advertising, corporate image design, enterprise management, etc. 3. Have the ability of new product development and research, strong design expression ability, hands-on ability and creative design ability; 4. Strong computer-aided engineering design ability and foreign language application ability. Third, the modeling foundation of the main course: design introduction, sketch, design color, effect drawing technique, product sketch, decoration design foundation; Design science, design psychology, product semantic communication, shadow and perspective, engineering mechanics (science and engineering), industrial design mechanics foundation, design materials and technology, industrial design introduction, industrial design history, design expression, model design and production, computer-aided graphic design, computer-aided industrial design, product photography. Professional foundation: plane, stereo, color composition, door science, basic pattern, sculpture, basic design; Professional skills: visual communication, ergonomics, computer-aided design, product modeling design, design procedures and methods, product design, corporate image design, environmental facilities design, design management. The designer of industrial design is different from the general designer in terms of ability requirements. He should not only have an artistic foundation, but also have a good understanding of the technology of designing products. There is a gap between art colleges and engineering colleges. Art colleges give people sensory things, not external things. Engineering colleges pay attention to the core things, which are internal things. If these art designers are engaged in industrial design, they must realize the integration of design knowledge and professional knowledge. A, should have excellent sketching and freehand drawing ability. Writing should be fluent rather than boring. The key is to move quickly, not rigidly. Second, there are good techniques for making models. Third, you must master a vector drawing software CorelDRAW and a pixel drawing software PS. Four, at least can use a three-dimensional modeling software. Five, two-dimensional drawing software Autocad, etc. Sixth, you can be independent. Seven, have a good appreciation of form, have a keen sense of positive and negative spatial structure. Eight, come up with a design pattern from smooth sketch to detail description to three-dimensional rendering. Nine, have a good understanding of the whole process of products from design and manufacturing to listing. Ten, in the design process, the progress should be very accurate. Many design students can't meet the needs of enterprises after graduation, because students only have design knowledge, but not corresponding product knowledge, which leads to their design can't be practiced in the end. Enrollment of industrial design and academic system of degree awarding: bachelor of engineering (or literature) is awarded for four years (the longest flexible academic system is six years). Training objectives: This major focuses on the design of environmental products, facilities and visual communication of cities and buildings, and relies on related disciplines such as design art, architecture and mechanical engineering, emphasizing the professional training of "wide caliber, thick foundation and heavy application", highlighting the school-running concept of serving the construction and development of capital cities, so that students can handle the relationship between industrial design and sustainable development. Main contents of professional study: This major has five major topics: product design, environmental facility design, visual communication design, digital design, display and furnishings design, and mainly offers basic courses such as descriptive geometry, shadow perspective, engineering drawing and preliminary design, as well as major backbone courses and related series courses such as visual communication design and principle, product design and principle, environmental facility design and principle, industrial design engineering foundation and industrial design history. This major is very practical. In addition to theoretical courses, students also take part in various practical teaching subjects, such as art practice, ergonomics practice, engineering materials practice, visual communication design practice, product and environment understanding practice, woodworking practice, product design practice, product structure practice, decorative structure practice, industrial design engineering basic practice, graduation practice, graduation design and so on. The main experimental links include: model experiment, image experiment, engineering material experiment, woodworking experiment, metalworking experiment, product structure experiment, decorative structure experiment and so on. Employment destination: After graduation, students majoring in this major can engage in related design, scientific research and management in design companies or relevant professional departments of architectural design institute (institute) such as architectural product design, indoor and outdoor environment and facilities design, product packaging, advertising design, graphic design, exhibition design and product research and development. Graduates of this major are recommended to apply for master's degrees in design art, architectural history and theory, and architectural technology science. How to learn industrial design well in school: the real design comes from practice instead of books, and only when you have the opportunity can you really get in touch with physical design. Participate in some competitions and discussions to improve yourself. Some students can't produce a few works after graduation, which is a bit sad. If they really focus on industrial design from the beginning, then put their energy into it. I believe it will be helpful to understand the information of successful products, absorb and summarize them and combine their own theories and design methods. If you feel that you have no goal, then the convenience of the network makes technology extensive and direct. You can use these to set topics for yourself, practice by yourself, and then communicate with others. This is the best way to improve. You can even choose to cooperate with the company, even if you don't get a lot of profits, you can have a chance to improve. These intangible things are the accumulation of your own experience. In the company, you are faced with business design. In school, you can make it academic, of course, the foundation is based on practice! If you only pursue design culture and theory, you will be at a loss when you really participate in commercial design in the future. Even disappointed with the design. If we compare school and society to theory and practice, then you will experience dreams and reality! Finally, the rational use of design methods will naturally get twice the result with half the effort, and the combination of theory and practice is also the realization of the combination of technology and art of industrial designers! Commonly used industrial design software includes Rhinoceros, Catia, Maya, pro/e, Solidworks, MastCAM, UG, 3MAX, Alias, Autocad, Lightscape, LightWave, Softimage, Cinema 4D, etc. China University Industrial Design Professional Ranking
Rank college and university name areas
Construction date and person in charge
1 Tsinghua University of Tsinghua University Academy of Fine Arts (2 1 1 985) Beijing 1984/ Liu Guanzhong
2 School of Design and Art, Hunan University (2 1 1, 985) Changsha, Hunan 1977/ Who can,
Zhao jianghong
3 Tongji University School of Design and Creativity Tongji University (2 1 1, 985) Shanghai 1986/ Yin,
Zhu Zhongyan
3 Jiangnan University School of Design Jiangnan University (2 1 1) Wuxi, Jiangsu 1960/ Zhang Fuchang
5 Computer College of Zhejiang University Zhejiang University (2 1 1, 985) Hangzhou, Zhejiang 1992/ Pan Yunhe
6 Beijing Institute of Technology School of Design and Art Beijing Institute of Technology (2 1 1, 985) Beijing 1984/ Zhang Nairen
7 Department of Industrial Design, Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts (Seven Academy of Fine Arts) Guangzhou, Guangdong 1984/ Tong Huiming
7 China Academy of Art Department of Industrial Design China Academy of Art (Seven Academy of Fine Arts) Hangzhou, Zhejiang 1994/ Zhao Yang
School of Media and Design, Shanghai Jiaotong University (2 1 1, 985) Shanghai 1994/ Liu Guoyu
10 Department of Industrial Design, Central Academy of Fine Arts (Seventh Academy of Fine Arts) Beijing 1998/ Xu Ping
10 School of Art and Design, Wuhan University of Technology (2 1 1) Wuhan, Hubei 1987/ Hanqing Chen