Among the three schools, Shandong Normal University has a special school of management and a doctoral program in management, which is the best. Moreover, the scores of Shandong candidates are relatively high, and the competition should be more intense; Shenyang Normal University and Chang 'an University both approved MPAs in 2007, so the administrative level is similar. Comparatively speaking, these two schools will be easier to take the exam; But we should also consider that Chang 'an University is the only 2 1 1 university among the three universities. The administrative management of Shenyang Normal University ranks in Liaoning: Dalian University of Technology-Northeastern University-Liaoning University-Dongbei University of Finance and Economics-Liaoning Normal University-Shenyang Normal University; Chang 'an University Administration ranks in Shaanxi: xi Jiaotong University-Northwestern Polytechnical University-Northwest University-Shaanxi Normal University-northwest university of politics and law-xidian university-Chang 'an University;