According to the Education Law of the People's Republic of China, the Higher Education Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the relevant enrollment policies formulated by the provincial education authorities, colleges and universities remotely audit candidates' electronic files through computer networks, and select candidates for the current year through comprehensive examinations, comprehensive evaluation and merit-based admission.
Universities have a history of thousands of years, which can be traced back to its birth, mainly from Germany, Britain and other countries. Modern universities in China originated in the west, and western modern universities gradually evolved from European medieval universities, British universities and German universities to American universities. No matter which era, universities are the creative inheritance of previous universities, not the negation.
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The main characteristics of universities
1. University culture is accumulated and created with university people as the main body.
The formation of university culture is not only the result of the historical accumulation of human culture and the profound influence of external environment, but also the accumulation and creation of university leaders, teachers, students and administrators through long-term school-running practice.
Among them, the most important is created by academic masters with charisma and profound academic attainments, as well as outstanding principals with foresight, unique school-running ideas and good scientific management. Numerous practices have proved that academic masters and excellent presidents are symbols of the personification of university culture.
2. Learning culture is based on knowledge and its disciplines (majors).
Knowledge and its disciplines (majors) are the organizational basis for the existence of universities, the fundamental characteristics that distinguish universities from other social organizations, and the fundamental characteristics that distinguish university culture from other social organizations.
The fundamental characteristics of knowledge and its discipline (specialty) as the organizational basis determine two important characteristics of running a university:
First, from the inside, universities are required to focus on the future and explore the truth, become highly decentralized organisms, take cultural (academic) mechanism as the leading mechanism for their own operation, and take rationality and academic value as the basic values they pursue;
Secondly, from the external point of view, universities are required to take academic freedom as the source of their vitality and should enjoy higher autonomy than other sectors of society, and loose integration within university organizations is an important condition for their survival and development.
Baidu Encyclopedia-People's Republic of China (PRC) Higher Education Law
Baidu encyclopedia-university