Shang's father, Shang Tinghuan, is a poor scholar. He failed to take part in scientific research seven times. In desperation, he pinned all his hopes on his two sons. In order to give his second son a quiet reading environment, Shang Tinghuan carved out a piece of land in Lianhua Lane, Guangzhou's residence, planted flowers and bamboos, and built several huts, named Yu Lian Garden. The second son failed to meet his father's expectations. He was a scholar in the middle of 1890, and then they took the senior high school entrance examination.
Shang has the reputation of "Jade Mountain and Double Phoenix" in the history of Guangdong Imperial Examination (Shang and Shang are two scholars). Meanwhile, Shang's two sons, Shang and Shang Chengzuo, are both famous scholars and professors. Among them, Shang was the director of the Foreign Languages Department of Nanjing University, and Shang Chengzuo was a famous ancient philologist and professor of Sun Yat-sen University. In his later years, Shang wrote Imperial Examination Records of Qing Dynasty and Imperial Examination Records of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, and even memorized the examination questions of that year, leaving a very valuable wealth for future generations. In June1956165438+10, the Central News Recording Film Studio filmed "Exploring Flowers in His Later Years" for him, introducing his happy life in his later years.
Shang died in 1963, and his son Professor Shang Chengyue died in 199 1. They are the three children of Professor Shang Chengzuo, and their family continues to write business history in Lingnan. The eldest daughter Shang Zhinan is an ophthalmologist in Railway Central Hospital, the eldest son Shang Zhifu is an expert in Guangdong Literature and History Museum, and the second son Shang Zhi is a well-known professor in the Department of Anthropology of Sun Yat-sen University. Four generations of businessmen: the first generation: Shang Tinghuan
The second generation: business and business.
The third generation: the descendants of Shang, Shang and Shang Chengzuo.
The fourth generation: Shang Chengzuo's descendants Shang Zhinan, Shang Zhifu and Shang Zhixiang Qin.
Shang Tinghuan was the first scholar to engage in this cause. Shang Tinghuan (1840- 1887), whose real name is Wei Tian, is Zhang Mingren. The pioneer of Shang culture family was born in the Eight Banners and studied under Chen Li. I have been studying hard for fame and fortune since I was a child. I didn't pass the exam seven times, so I stopped taking the science exam. Later, he was forced to open a private school to make a living, during which business was bleak. Before he was 50, he drove the crane to the west.
Jean-Ada-China's last flower exploration.
Famous calligrapher Shang. Shang (1870- 1960) was a scholar of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty, and was edited by imperial academy. He was an academician during Guimao's reign, a former lecturer in imperial academy and a supervisor of preparatory courses in imperial academy in the late Qing Dynasty. Famous calligrapher. After middle age, the political stance of businessmen tends to be conservative. Puyi mentioned in "My First Half Life" that Zhang Xueliang has been actively striving for the restoration of Puyi in the old department of Feng Department.
Shang, a native of China, is proficient in German. During the Republic of China, he was the editor of Ethnology Group of Institute of Social Sciences of Shanghai Academia Sinica, the lecturer of China Institute of Hamburg University, the former professor of Foreign Languages Department of Faculty of Literature of Tokyo National Central University, and the professor of Foreign Languages Department of Nanjing University. Works published in the 1930s. 65438-0959 Join the Chinese Writers Association. His translations include Heine's anthology of essays.
Shang chengzuo--the originator of chu cultural archaeology. Shang Chengzuo (1902- 199 1 year), the word Xiyong, no.7 Zhai. I have been addicted to ancient times since I was a child. From 65438 to 0922, I studied Oracle Bone Inscriptions and Jinwen with Luo Zhenyu as my teacher. The 22-year-old Yin Xu Zi Bian is one of the earliest and most successful dictionaries in Oracle Bone Inscriptions in China. Many academic papers and works written afterwards are original and well received by the academic circles. Shang Chengzuo's Records of Ancient Sites in Changsha and Catalogue of Chu Lacquerware Unearthed in Changsha are the pioneering works of Chu culture research, and they are called the pioneering fathers of the archaeological dissemination and research of Chu culture in Hunan. Born in 1875, Shang studied hard since childhood. From 65438 to 0894, he studied in Xihua Hall of Guangxiao Temple in Guangzhou for many years, and then entered Haitang, Jupo Jingshe and Yingyuan Academy. /kloc-in 0/904, Jia Chenke was awarded the third place in the flower exploration, and was awarded the editor-in-chief by the Hanlin Academy and entered the Jinshi Pavilion. I have been a lecturer and writer, an assistant to the National Museum of History, a general school official of the Archives Museum, and a helper.
1906 to 1909, the major of law and politics in Tokyo Hosei University is recommended. 19 12 was hired as a Chinese professor by the Overseas Business School in Hamburg, Germany, and taught in Germany for four years.
19 16 Return to China after the expiration of the employment contract. After returning to China, he successively served as an adviser to the Deputy Presidential Palace in Beijing, an internal reference to the Military Supervision Office of Jiangsu Province, an adviser to the Grand Presidential Palace, and a financial commissioner of Jiangxi Province.
1927 secretary of the Ministry of finance of the national government.
After 1927, he resigned angrily because of current political corruption. From then on, I made a living by selling words and based on reading. After the Anti-Japanese War, he moved to Jiangsu, Sichuan and other places.
1937 after the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he moved from Nanjing to Sichuan, first living in Chengdu, and then moved to Meishan, Leshan, Jiajiang and other places to make a living by selling words.
1946 returned to Nanjing after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War.
1949 scattered in Guangzhou, Macao and Hong Kong.
Since the founding of New China, he has served as a member of Jiangsu CPPCC, a member of Guangdong CPPCC Standing Committee and a deputy director of Guangdong Literature and History Research Institute.
1956165438+10. In October, the Central News Recording Film Studio filmed the film "Exploring Flowers in His Old Age" for him, taking his words, daily life and some calligraphy and painting into the lens.
1960 was appointed as the deputy curator of central research institute of culture and history by Premier Zhou Enlai in July. In his later years, his son Shang Chengzuo took him back to Guangzhou to settle down.
1963 died in Guangzhou on August 28th at the age of 88.