Small fresh cartoon handwritten newspaper on the road, painted with various colors of lines are "traffic signs." The long yellow or white straight line in the middle of the road is called the "lane center line". It is used to separate flows so that they do not interfere with each other. The white dotted lines on both sides of the center line are called "lane dividing lines", which stipulate that motor vehicles drive on motor vehicle lanes. Non-motor vehicles drive in non-motor vehicle lanes. There is a white line around the intersection as a "stop line".
When the red light is on, all kinds of vehicles should stop on this line. A long corridor composed of white bisectors like zebra stripes on the road is the "crosswalk line". It is safer for pedestrians to cross the road here.
Isolation facilities
Isolation facilities mainly include pedestrian guardrail and isolation pier or green isolation belt. Pedestrian guardrail is used to protect the safety of pedestrians, prevent pedestrians from crossing the road into the driveway and prevent vehicles from entering the sidewalk. Isolation piers or green isolation belts are set on the roadway to separate motor vehicles from non-motor vehicles or passing vehicles. I hope you don't cross the guardrail, isolation pier or green isolation belt, or you will be in danger of being stopped by vehicles. signal light
At busy intersections, red, yellow, green and tricolor traffic lights are hung all around, which is a silent "warning". Traffic lights are internationally unified traffic lights. The red light is a stop signal and the green light is a traffic signal.
At the fork in the road, cars from several directions gather here, some have to go straight, some have to turn, and whoever goes first is to obey the traffic lights. When the red light is on, stops or turns left, vehicles are allowed to turn right without interfering with pedestrians and vehicles; The green light is on, allowing vehicles to go straight or turn; The yellow light is on, stopping at the intersection stop line or crosswalk line, and the traffic has continued; When the yellow light flashes, warn the vehicle to pay attention to safety.
People and cars parted ways.
Whenever you walk on the road, you will see many pedestrians' cars coming and going in an endless stream. If pedestrians and vehicles walk at will, there will be conflicts and chaos. On the road, the rules that vehicles and pedestrians should follow are marked with "traffic markings": motor vehicles should take "motor vehicle lanes". On the road, we can see all kinds of traffic signs. They use patterns, symbols and words to express specific meanings.
Tell drivers and pedestrians to pay attention to their surroundings. These signs are very important for safety cars, and they are called "never laid off policemen". Warning signs "are signs that warn vehicles and pedestrians to pay attention to dangerous areas and slow down."
No sign: it is a sign that prohibits or restricts certain traffic of vehicles and pedestrians. Indicating sign: it is a sign indicating the movement of vehicles and pedestrians. Signs of pedestrians moving. Guide sign: it is a sign that conveys information such as road direction, location and distance. Auxiliary sign: it is a sign that auxiliary explains the main sign under the main sign. We should be familiar with and care for these signs, don't damage or scribble on them at will, and consciously abide by the provisions of these signs.
Safe walking
Who can't walk? Actually, it is not. If we don't pay attention to safety, we will have trouble walking. Therefore, when going to school, going home from school and going out on holidays, we should follow the general rules and enhance our awareness of self-protection. We should take the sidewalk. Where there is no sidewalk, you should walk on the right side of the road. Pay attention when walking, don't look around, don't play while walking, don't read while walking, don't walk side by side in groups of three, don't cross the road, don't chase cars and play. Don't play football, skating, flying kites or playing games on the road. Once you are knocked down by traffic, the consequences are very serious.
The car won't stop at once. Some students think it doesn't matter to cross the road, but the driver will brake anyway. Actually, the car didn't stop at once. Because of inertia, the car will slide forward for a period of time after braking. This is inertia. It's like a person suddenly stops in running and rushes out of the front involuntarily. It is more likely that the driver is inattentive and the brakes are not working. So crossing the road is very dangerous. Many accidents are caused by pedestrians crossing the road. The lesson of blood should be taken as a warning.
Cross the road
Some people always like to cross the road in front of the car and behind it, which is very dangerous. The place where the driver's eyes can't see is called the "dead angle of sight". If someone crosses the road in the "blind area" in front of the car and behind the driver's eyes, it will cause a car accident. Therefore, before crossing the road, you should pay attention to the traffic on the left and right. Look at the left first, then look at the right. You can't cross the road until there is no car coming. It is safer to take crosswalks and footbridges. The eyes of a car
The two "big eyes" in front of the car are called "headlights" When night falls, drivers can turn on "headlights" to illuminate the road. There are two "small eyes" under the car headlights, which are connected with the two "small eyes" on both sides of the rear of the car. This is a "direction light" used to indicate the direction.
There are two "red eyes" at the rear of the car, which are called brake lights. When the driver brakes, these two "red eyes" light up immediately, telling the vehicles behind to keep their distance. In addition, there are two "white eyes" at the rear of the car, which are called "reversing lights". Cars will emit white light when reversing, and some even shout "Please pay attention when reversing". We should also avoid it in time.
Vehicle turning
Do you know how to turn a car? The car turns forward by the front wheels. With the rotation of the front wheel, the car body gradually changes direction. But the front and rear wheels don't walk on the same arc, but there is a certain distance difference, which is called "inner wheel difference". Therefore, we should not get too close to the car to turn, and don't think that the front wheel of the car will be fine. Because of the "inner wheel difference", if you are too close to the turning car, you are likely to be knocked down and crushed by the rear wheel.
Turning vehicle
Know that the "inner wheel difference" will occur when the car turns. In addition to the straight vehicles, you should also pay attention to avoiding the turning vehicles when crossing the road. When you see the "direction light" flashing, people will stay away from the vehicle. Don't think that you will be all right after passing the front of the car. If people are too close to the car, they are easily knocked down by the rear of the car, causing casualties. [3]
Group outing
When going out in a group, it is not easy to take a good team with more than two people. When marching, take the sidewalk on the right. We should consciously abide by discipline, don't leave the team casually, don't chase each other, don't gather and stay in crowded places, so as not to affect the passage of people and cars. When crossing the road, you should take the crosswalk. When there is no traffic, pass quickly. If the queue is too long to pass safely, please ask the police uncle to help you pass.
Vehicle priority
On the road, we can often see vehicles flashing warning lights and making alarm calls. These are special vehicles such as police cars, fire engines, ambulances or engineering vehicles. Special vehicles are responsible for special emergency tasks. General provisions; All vehicles and pedestrians must let police cars, fire engines, ambulances and emergency vehicles go first.
Therefore, if we meet these vehicles when riding or walking on the road, we should let them pass first and never fight for the road.
Don't play with cars
Some students like to play with cars parked on the road casually, even stop cars, chase cars, cranes, and throw stones at cars in the middle of the road for fun. In fact, this is a very dangerous and immoral behavior. Most likely to cause accidents. When we find this kind of bad behavior, we should promptly remind and boldly discourage it. Because it is easy to collide with other moving vehicles when parking and chasing cars, it causes casualties.
When lifting a crane once, I fell halfway and my hands were not strong enough to get hurt. In particular, throwing stones at vehicles is an illegal act that destroys public property and state property and should be strictly prohibited; In addition, it is easy to cause injuries to people in the car and traffic accidents. Take a civil bus
At present, motor vehicles, non-motor vehicles and pedestrians are mixed on urban and rural roads, and traffic accidents occur frequently. In order to ride safely, we must strengthen the concept of legal system. Abide by bus laws and regulations, pay attention to public morality, pay attention to safety and ride in a civilized way. "Go to school happily and go home safely" is the obligation of every student.
Take a civilized bus to ensure safety. When we are waiting for the bus, we should wait on the platform in an orderly way. When the bus stops, let the people on board get off first and then get on the bus in turn. Take the initiative to buy tickets after getting on the bus. People who are old, weak, sick, pregnant or holding a baby should take the initiative to give up their seats. When the vehicle is driving, you should sit upright or stand firm, and grasp the handrail in case of emergency braking to prevent falling. Don't stick any part of your body out of the car, don't make any noise in the car, just be a civilized little passenger. Pay attention to safety after you get off the bus. Don't suddenly cross the road from the front and back of the car to avoid casualties.
Cross the railway
The railway crossing is complex and the traffic is very busy. Pedestrians, bicycles, cars and trains must pass through this intersection. In order to ensure the safety of pedestrians and vehicles, a fence was set up at the railway crossing. The train came, the red signal light flashed, the fence was closed, pedestrians and all kinds of vehicles stopped moving, and waited quietly to let the train pass. Never cross the fence and risk grabbing the road. When crossing an unguarded crossing, you must stop and observe carefully from left to right before passing.
With the development of economy, Pinghu has become more and more beautiful, and traffic on the road can be seen everywhere. However, due to some people's weak safety awareness, scenes of irreparable tragedies have been staged on the busy road. When you see a vivid life disappearing under the wheel, when you find a burst of laughter lost in the shrill whistle.
When you face those shocking scenes, can you not feel sad? Road traffic accidents are still the "number one killer" in various accident fields. An important reason for the tragedy is that we lack knowledge of safety precautions and have poor self-protection ability, so the situation of safety education for children is quite urgent.
Some experts pointed out that 0% of accidental injuries can be avoided by improving the self-protection ability of primary school students in China through safety education. In order to strengthen safety education for primary and secondary school students, 1 September 1999, six ministries and commissions, including the State Education Commission and the Ministry of Public Security, jointly issued a notice to designate the last week of each year1month as the National Safety Education Day for primary and secondary school students, establish a national safety education system for primary and secondary school students, and urge them to carry out safety education.
Short red light, long life. In order to better publicize general safety laws and regulations and enhance students' general safety awareness, the Ministry of Education set the theme of the safety education day for primary and secondary school students in March this year as "enhancing general safety awareness and improving self-protection ability". In order to better publicize safety knowledge and cherish life, the school has issued an initiative to all teachers and students:
Seriously study general safety laws and regulations, abide by general rules, strengthen safety awareness, and establish general safety and civilized ethics; When we walk on the busy road, please always keep a clear head and don't fight on the road;
When we cross the road, we should be more humble and patient, don't run red lights, walk crosswalks, and never cross the road for greed; It is forbidden for students under one year old to ride bicycles. Be sure to line up when you come home from school.
I remember a story. Several scholars and an old man are in the same boat. Scholars asked the old man if he knew what philosophy was, and the old man shook his head again and again. Scholars have lamented: then you lost half your life. At this moment, a huge wave came and the boat capsized. The old man asked, "Can you swim?" The scholars said no with one voice. The old man sighed and said, "Then you will all lose your lives."
Although this is only a story, the philosophy contained in it is intriguing. Disaster happens to everyone, regardless of wealth, gender and age. Children, students, workers, intellectuals, public servants ... whether they are babbling, well-educated, young and delicate, or strong, if they lack due vigilance and don't know the minimum safety knowledge, once the danger comes, the bad luck that could have been avoided will come unexpectedly and happen objectively.
Abiding by rules and discipline means respecting life and self. When we can do all this, our society will be one step closer to the other side of civilization. Paying attention to communication security is the obligation of each of us and the responsibility of each of us. Let's care for this flower of civilization hand in hand, let's stay away from the pain and cherish each other's lives.
Today is the tenth national safety education day for primary and secondary school students. We hope this day can once again awaken students' concern about safety. The earth woke up and the spring breeze was green. We should plant the seeds of peace in our hearts. When it germinates and blooms and grows into a towering tree, we will certainly reap more peace, happiness and tranquility.