Reference answer

1-5 BACCC 6- 10 CABCB

1 1- 15

2 1-25 CBACA 26-30 BADAC

3 1-35 ACBCD 36-40 CCABB

4 1-45 DCDBB 46-50 ABCBD

5 1-55 BCBAB 56-60 DDACC

6 1-65 dabb 66-70 ADBDD

7 1-75 FGBCE

In India.

77. By reading.

78. Her American life and short stories.

79. After she went to college.

80. Books by Indian writers. /book written

Written by an Indian writer.

Correct the mistakes in the article:

8 1. My aunt lives lonely ... lonely → lonely.

82 ... Ruby, always like ... like → like.

83 ... I visited my aunt ... visited → visited.

84 ... There is no answer. Remove one.

85 ... terrible noise ... → a

86 ... The door is open. Open before adding laundry or removing laundry.

87. I went out ... outside → inside.

88 ... Sit next to ... Sit → Sit.

89 ... Give it to ... it → her.

90 ... so if I didn't ... so → but

A possible version:

As a scientist, what we need most is to have lofty aspirations, which is the driving force for us to constantly achieve our goals.

Secondly, we must have courage and perseverance, because doing scientific research is not an easy task. As we all know, Madame Curie is famous for her perseverance in studying radium. She failed many times, but she never gave up. It was her persistence that led to one of the most important discoveries in history. Besides, we need to work hard. We must devote most of our time and energy to scientific research, so that we can change the world.

Partial analysis

Fill in the blanks separately:

2 1. C. Question meaning: Time is running out, so he can only briefly introduce the work planned for this semester. Little means negative meaning, meaning "almost nothing"; Introduction, as a "content introduction", is a countable noun.

22. B. Safety helmet and verb wearing are passive. According to the context, "we" must wear safety helmet during construction, so choose item B.

23. according to "this incident shocked his family", "the disease that Mr. Smith has been suffering from is now definitely diagnosed as cancer. Entertain ... as ... treat ... as ... as ...; Support support; Release, release.

In the clause after but, the clause led by that is the real subject, so it is used as the formal subject.

A. From the context of "we accepted his suggestion" and "we hope to find a better solution to the problem", we can see that "we changed the original plan".

26. B. Space guides the attributive clause and modifies the antecedent the children, which is used as an attribute in the attributive clause.

27. Answer: Improve the quality of life.

According to the meaning of the question after if, we must introduce more services 28.d

29. According to the context, Chloe Wang's admission to Peking University happened in the past, and there was a passive relationship between the subject Chloe Wang and the verb admit, so he chose item A.

30. C. Topic: Research shows that a person's obesity is partly due to eating too much besides lack of exercise. Part is part. Very little, very little; Completely and thoroughly; Occasionally, sometimes.

3 1. A. When a fraction modifies a noun as the subject, the number of predicate verbs depends on the number of nouns, so the first space is. The quantity of can take both countable nouns and uncountable nouns. When it is followed by an uncountable noun as the subject, the predicate verb is singular; When it is followed by a countable noun as the subject, the number of predicate verbs depends on the number of nouns, so the second one is empty.

To some extent, use the preposition by.

33. B. "Secondhand smoke" is the cause of "thousands of deaths", so it was selected because of (the result of ...). Replace, not; As far as according to; Just in case.

According to the adverbial, it takes three hours, with a short rest. I have been driving for three hours, so I choose item C.

According to "I got an A in all my high school subjects", my mother thinks the child is doing well 35.d

Cloze:

Theme: interpersonal relationship

This article is a narrative. The article tells the story of a coin that touched the author.

She put an old, dark brown coin in my hand. In the last paragraph, a "coin" evokes the author's memory.

According to the story told by the author, the coin my son wants is "special".

My son looked at me strangely, so I explained to him why this coin was special.

Niger is a poor country in Africa, so beggars always ask for gifts.

40. B. From the following "I" went to another place to work, we can see that I "finished" my work in Niger.

41.D. From a thief below ... my bag and all my money, we can see that my bag is "lost".

Passports, money, cameras and air tickets are all "valuables".

Without money, passport and plane ticket, I am in deep trouble. I can't leave your country. Here's a hint.

44. B. I was stopped by an elderly beggar.

I've had enough from above, and we can see that "I" is "angrily".

46. A. I found my backpack from above ... I looked at all the places suspiciously, and we could know that the thief "stole" my bag.

47.b. We can know from what I gave you.

48. C. The beggar ... shouted "Cadeau! Cadeau！” In addition to the present she gave me, the old woman also gave me a present.

According to the spreading smile on her face, the old woman kindly put the coin in my hand.

The old woman asked me for a present, but I was very angry. I didn't expect the old woman to give me a gift after listening to it. I was "in shock".

5 1. B. Although a coin is insignificant, "but" is enough for the old lady to eat a meal.

52. C. When I received a gift from a beggar, I felt very ashamed.

53. B.54. A. From the woman above, coins represent a meal. We can know that even if the old woman is poor, what she gave me is priceless.

55. B. From the comparison between my doubts about all the places above and the help the old woman gave me, I can see the beauty of the people of Burkina Faso in the old woman.

Reading comprehension:

(interpersonal relationship)

This article is argumentative. The author expresses his views on the influence of peer pressure on children in daily life.

56.d Detail comprehension questions. According to the first paragraph, the cool kid tried to encourage other students to skip class with him and not take the math exam.

57.d Detail comprehension questions. According to "this is something that everyone must face-even adults" in the second paragraph, the author thinks that peer pressure exists in people of all ages.

58. Answer. Text structure. Before the word "peer influences your life", this refers to peer pressure.

59. C. Inference and judgment questions. According to "If you continue to face peer pressure and you find it difficult to deal with it, talk to people, parents or teachers you trust" in the last paragraph, the author suggests that readers can ask their parents or teachers for help when necessary.

Part b (natural)

This article is explanatory. This paper compares the jumping ability of human and animals.

60. C. Word guessing. According to the fifth paragraph, "Looking around for someone who challenges his record", the person who challenges the high jump record holder is a bug blowing foam. It can be seen that the contestant here means "challenger".

61.D. Inference and judgment questions. It can be seen from the description of the foam-blowing bug in the sixth paragraph that this bug has the talent of jumping.

62. A. Reasoning and judging questions. It can be inferred from the description in the first paragraph that they may just leave humans in the dust, but wait in the third paragraph, which is like a person jumping over a 55-story building in the penultimate paragraph. The author thinks that the jumping ability of Frog Rosie and Bubble Blower is amazing.

63.b. Writing skills. The author compares the jumping ability of human beings and animals from two aspects: high jump and long jump.

C (society)

This article is a narrative. The article introduces anthropologist Louis Leakey and his wife Mary.

64. B. Understanding the details. According to Louis, he was sent to school in England. He hates it-too many rules ... He returned to Africa in the third paragraph. It can be seen that Louis, who lived in Africa since childhood, prefers to live freely.

65.b. Understanding the details. According to what was said at that time ... in the first paragraph, it is generally believed that the earliest humans came from Asia.

66. answer. the topic is summarized. This paper mainly introduces anthropologist Louis Leakey, his wife and their lifelong career.

D (society)

This article is explanatory. According to the article, two South African journalists won the honor of CNN's annual multi-choice of African journalists.

67.d Inference and judgment questions. According to the second paragraph, the award-winning report is about the poor dormitory conditions in eastern cape, South Africa and the corruption in the education sector caused by it. In item D, shame is used to describe it vividly.

68.b. Inference and judgment questions. According to the winner's statement in the third paragraph that "their efforts have been rewarded and recognized by their peers", Fenggu and Monakali are proud of their honor.

69.d Detail comprehension questions. According to the award, I brought a large cash prize, plus an opportunity to participate in a three-week CNN news gathering held at the CNN Center in Atlanta.

70.d Inference and judgment questions. In the last paragraph, Nico Meyer said that media development in Africa would be impossible without the hard work of journalists. Therefore, he believes that journalists have played a very important role in the development of African media.

Analysis of Reference Answers and Selected Questions

Reference answer

I.1-5addcb6-10bbcbcd

1 1- 15 CACDB 16-20 CCBBD

Two. 1-5 ACDCD

analyse

Cloze:

Theme: Nature

This article is explanatory. The article introduces the clever crow.

1. A. From the following solutions, we can see that crows will "exercise" to solve problems.

There is a progressive relationship between "crows like to play" and "they can use tools and solve problems", so they are even selected.

Scientists can learn how crows use tools, solve problems and play through careful observation.

4. C. Cut leaves from below ... shape them and use them ... We can see the process of making tools.

5.b. Crows use tools to "find" food.

6. B. Just like that, a crow will take his tools.

7. C. When the crow doesn't "need" tools, it will put them at its feet or in its nest with its claws.

8. B. Scientists do experiments to test crow's "problem-solving" ability.

9.c. From testing ... It can be seen that scientists purposefully test crows' problem-solving ability, so they observe with "great" interest.

10.d. From below, they successfully opened ... and we can see the crow "trying" to find a solution to the problem.

1 1. C. According to the bowl with a lid on it, the bowl is "closed".

12. A. Waiting for a car to run over it on the road shows that crows are good at using "traffic".

13.c. Crows throw walnuts on the road and wait for the car to crush them in order to "break" the shells of walnuts.

14.d. Hit a stick from below. Crows like to "hit".

15.b. When it falls below, the crow will "drop" branches or nuts.

16.c. From catching the falling object, we can see that it needs to move quickly to catch the falling thing, so we choose suddenly.

17. C. Hanging upside down on a branch or lying down with your feet can only be one of two choices, so choose or.

18.b. Discuss how smart crows are from "extremely smart" in the first paragraph and "smart crows" in the last paragraph.

19.b.20.d. From the above tests and the morphological changes of the word But, the author thinks that crows may never perform acrobatics like dogs, but scientists and naturalists agree that crows are really smart.

Reading comprehension:

Theme: Nature

This article is explanatory. The article reported that a large number of dolphins ran aground on American beaches, and scientists are investigating the reasons.

1. Answer. Detailed comprehension questions. According to the first paragraph of the article, the stranded dolphins are all from the Atlantic Ocean, and they are either dead or unable to return to the sea by themselves after being washed ashore. According to the third paragraph, the cause of dolphin death needs further investigation, but at least one dolphin has been confirmed to be infected with the virus.

2. C. Word meaning guessing. According to the fact that dolphins are not the only animals whose numbers are decreasing, the numbers of bats and bees in North America are also decreasing.

3.d. Inference and judgment questions. According to the penultimate paragraph, Susan Barker thinks the present situation of marine animals is frightening. They are sentinels of marine health, and the grounding incident shows that the marine ecosystem is unhealthy. Therefore, she thinks the health of the ocean is worrying.

4. C. Detail comprehension questions. According to this report, it is seven times higher than the average content found naturally at this time of year.

5.d. topic induction. This paper reports an incident in which a large number of dolphins ran aground and died on an American beach. Researchers are investigating the reasons. They suspect that the "culprit" that caused a large number of deaths of dolphins is an infectious virus. Item d is the most consistent with the text.