First, look at the historical development trend and trend at that time, and see whether the reform or reform conforms to the historical trend and trend.

The second is whether the reform policies and measures are correct and can be effectively implemented.

Third, look at the power contrast between the old and new forces.

Fourth, look at the quality of reformers.

Subjective reasons: event initiation, internal economic, political and ideological factors of participants.

Objective reasons: natural, social environment, external economic, political and ideological factors.

Answering skills of historical essay questions

1, with a clear view.

You must determine the words. For example, I think … is right, I think … is wrong, and so on.

After right or wrong, you must express your views clearly in clear sentences. To refine and summarize the materials, try not to copy the original materials. (Key words can be copied down)

2. Use facts to demonstrate this view.

Pay attention to multi-angle analysis of historical facts.

Idea 1: politics, economy, culture, diplomacy and social life.

Idea 2: Internal cause and external cause.

Idea 3: International factors and domestic factors.

Idea 4: Multiple subjects (countries or organizations) related to this event.

Idea 5: Take time as a clue and choose historical arguments.

Different ideas apply to different problems. When reviewing the questions, you must first clear your mind and then write the answers. Never write one sentence at a time. Historical facts and viewpoints should be closely combined, and the knowledge learned should be used accurately and expressed accurately and clearly.