Deep understanding of social phenomena: Marxism has made a profound explanation of social phenomena through in-depth study of social history, economy and politics. It reveals the law of social development, the essence of class struggle and economic exploitation, and the motive force and direction of social change.
Orientation of social change and liberation: Marxism emphasizes human consciousness and strength and advocates the liberation of the proletariat and working people. It provides theoretical and practical guidance for social change, encourages people to strive for freedom, equality and justice, and pursues social prosperity and development.
Analytical tools of economics and political science: Marxist theory of economics and political science provides a set of tools and methods for analyzing socio-economic and political issues. It pays attention to relations of production, forms of ownership, commodity exchange and class contradictions, which helps us to understand and analyze the economic and political structure of society, and provides ideas and action directions for improving social status and promoting social progress.
Pursuit of social justice and human liberation: Marxism advocates the concept of social justice and human liberation, emphasizes the elimination of social inequality and exploitation, and pursues the all-round development and free liberation of human beings. It encourages people to pay attention to the rights and interests of social vulnerable groups, strive for social fairness and justice, and promote the development of human society in a more equal, harmonious and sustainable direction.
It should be noted that Marxism is a complex theoretical system, and different people have different understandings and applications of it. The above is just a general explanation and understanding of Marxism.