Between new york and Philadelphia, there is a unique country city called Princeton. The town is located in the Delaware Plain in the southwest of New Jersey, covering an area of about 7 square kilometers, with Carnegie Lake in the east and Delaware River in the west. The scenery here is very elegant, with trees and grass, and clear rivers and lakes flowing quietly around this small town; The population of the town is about 30,000, and most of the citizens are well-off and earn a lot of money. Convenient transportation, only 65,438+0 hours' drive from new york and Philadelphia, coupled with the quiet and peaceful life of the small town and the aristocratic atmosphere in a strong cultural atmosphere, it has become the most popular place to live and live in the United States. The famous Princeton University in America is located in this small town. Princeton University is considered to be the most beautiful university in the United States, which has been soaked in hundreds of years of historical storms in the environment of towering pines and cypresses and towering ancient trees. As one of the three famous Ivy League universities in the United States (the other two are Harvard University and Yale University), this university enjoys a high academic reputation. In recent years, in the United States:> ranks among the top three in the most authoritative school rankings, and ranks first with Harvard University and Yale University with the ranking of 1999. Princeton University was founded in 1746. At that time, several Presbyterian priests were dissatisfied with the positions taken by Harvard and Yale in the North American Enlightenment and decided to start a business. The newly established college is called "New Jersey College". The school is located in Elizabeth, New Jersey, and moved to Newark one year later, from Newark to Princeton Town 1756. At this time, the school was very small, with only. 1896, the school was officially renamed Princeton University. 1902, wood? Wilson (who later became the president of the United States) became the principal and began a series of major reforms, offering honorary courses and implementing the tutorial system. After World War II, Puda, which is famous for its quality of undergraduate education, developed rapidly, and by the end of 1970s, it had been among the top research universities in the United States. As a well-known comprehensive private university, Princeton has famous professors and scholars, a computerized modern library with more than 4.5 million books, a computer center, an art museum, a church and a considerable number of social and cultural activities. The school has plasma physics laboratory, geophysical laboratory, John? Major scientific research institutions such as Norman Supercomputing Research Center and graduate schools such as School of Architecture, School of Engineering Technology and Application, Wilson University and School of International Affairs. Among the famous Ivy League schools, Princeton University has fewer students. At present, there are about 6,400 students, including about 4,600 undergraduates and 0/.800 postgraduates. Students from this school come from 50 states and 55 countries in the United States, among which overseas students account for 5%, mainly from Canada, China, Singapore, Britain and Germany. There are about 620 teachers in this school. Puda University is divided into undergraduate department and graduate department, with four colleges: New Jersey College, Academy of Engineering and Applied Sciences, School of Architecture and Urban Design, Wilson College and School of International Affairs. These 32 departments are anthropology, art and archaeology, astronomy, biochemistry, biology, chemistry, classical culture, comparative literature, East Asian studies, economics, English, geography, German language and literature, history, mathematics, molecular biology, music, Near East, physics, philosophy, political science and psychology. There are also two professional colleges of architecture and urban planning and international relations, which are equivalent to departments. Princeton University is most proud of its undergraduate education, with a teacher-student ratio of 65,438+0/6, which is rare among universities in the United States. Because of the small number of students, teachers have enough energy to care about students' homework. Princeton undergraduates can pursue two degrees: Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Engineering Science. The former is awarded to students majoring in humanities, social sciences and natural sciences; The latter is awarded to engineering students. Tutorial system is a major feature of Princeton University. Most of the basic courses in the school are taught in the auditorium with 65,438+000 to 65,438+050 students. But every week, students attend small classes from 65,438+00 to 65,438+05, led by professors or teaching assistants, and review the courses they have learned in the past week. These discussions led by teaching assistants or professors give students more room for understanding. The educational feature of the school is that undergraduates need to do research independently. All candidates for bachelor of arts must complete an independent primary report project and a senior thesis; Master of engineering students should complete preliminary independent research and write a senior thesis. It's not easy to study in Princeton, and the majors in the school are very detailed. The undergraduate course mainly lays the foundation in the first and second grades, only focuses on majors in the third grade and writes papers in the fourth grade. The school has high requirements for students' writing, and all students must meet the requirements by the end of the second grade. The school believes in the principle of universal connection, requiring students to take at least two courses in each field, and undergraduates to take more than 30 courses before graduation. The school also requires students to master a foreign language, otherwise they will not get a degree. The majors offered by Princeton University for undergraduates are: aerospace engineering, applied mathematics, architectural engineering, architecture, astrophysics, bioengineering, biology, biological science, chemical engineering, chemistry, civil engineering, cognitive science, computer science, computer engineering, ecology, electronic engineering, energy management technology, engineering and applied science, engineering management, engineering physics, environmental engineering, environmental science and evolutionary biology. Geography, geology, management engineering, mechanical engineering, molecular biology, physics, robotics, traffic engineering, African studies, American studies, anthropology, archaeology, art, art history, American studies, African studies, Chinese, classical literature, comparative literature, writing, East Asian studies, economics, English, European studies, Germany and literature, history, humanities. Philosophy, political science/politics, psychology, public affairs and policy studies, religious studies, Latin, Russian and Slavic studies, Slavic studies, sociology, statistics, drama art/drama and women's studies. Postgraduate professional courses include: architecture, biology and life sciences, computer and information science, engineering and applied mathematics, mathematics, physics, regional and ethnic studies, English language and literature, foreign languages and literature, philosophy, psychology and social sciences. Princeton University enjoys a world-famous tradition of attaching importance to quality, research and theory, while Puda adheres to the principle of academic supremacy. Up to now, the school has not offered the most popular subjects in society: law, business and medicine, which is completely different from the pursuit of customs and social fashion. Any major of Puda University is one of the best in American universities. It's hard to find out which department is not good enough. Her departments of mathematics, philosophy and physics are particularly famous, and the departments of history, English, politics and economics are also highly respected in academic circles. The large-scale Princeton Plasma Physics Research Center has been funded by the federal government since 1950s, with nearly 400 world-class researchers and a fixed fund of nearly $40 million. This school attaches great importance to the cultivation of students' character. The "good faith" system has been implemented since 1893. Here, all the written tests that students take are conducted under the integrity system, that is, students are conscious without the teacher's invigilation. This system ensures that students are responsible for integrity and the results of each exam through the oath of observing integrity prepared in advance. The school management fully listens to students' opinions. There are four student representatives on the school board, and the school and students trust each other. In the 256-year history of Princeton University, many outstanding figures have made great contributions to American social civilization, and a large number of scientists, writers and politicians have come out of this school. Einstein, a famous master of relativity, and von Neumann Anting, a master of mathematics, have all done research here. Among the winners of the previous Nobel Prize in Physics, more than 20 are professors in this school. Famous scientists Hua and Jiang Boju, foreign academicians of China Academy of Sciences Chen Shengshen, Chen Shengshen, Chen Shengjun, Chen Shengjun, Chen Shengshen, Chen Shengjun, Chen Shengshen, Chen Shengshen, Chen Shengshen, Chen Shengjun, Chen Shengshen, Chen Shengshen, Chen Shengshen, Chen Shengjun, Chen Shengshen, Chen Shengshen, Chen Shengjun, Chen Shengshen, Chen Shengshen, Chen Shengshen, Chen Shengjun, Chen Shengshen, Chen Shengshen, Chen Shengjun, Chen Shengjun, Chen Shengjun, Chen Shengjun, Princeton University has also trained two presidents for the United States. More than 1000 Princeton University graduates have successively served as US senators, representatives, senior officials of the federal government, governors and state governments. Princeton University thus gained the reputation of "the cradle of American politicians". Princeton has always attached importance to tradition and family status. Since its establishment, Princeton University has been dominated by men, with students from upper-middle class families. So far, it has not completely got rid of the tradition of white men. 1945, Puda enrolled the first black undergraduate course, 50 years later than Harvard University. The school began to recruit girls from 1969, but there are still many people complaining about the imbalance between boys and girls. The undergraduate club of Puda University only allowed girls to join in the 1990s. There are five theaters of different sizes and many drama groups on the campus of Princeton University, including orchestras, choirs, jazz chorus, opera houses, worship groups, choirs and evangelicals. There are 38 sports teams in the school, and almost half of the undergraduates take part in inter-school sports competitions. There are more than 200 student organizations in the school, and there is also a student newspaper & gt, WPRB student radio station. The important social activity of Princeton students is 13 food club, which can only be attended by students above grade three. Senior students don't eat in the school cafeteria, but join one of the clubs. Some of them draw lots to attract new members, while others choose their own new members every spring. At this time of year, there is an argument in Princeton. Some students think that they have the right to decide who to eat with, and some students object to the criteria for the club to accept new members. The most famous clubs are Ivy League and Tiger Hotel. Compared with other colleges, Princeton is one of the most difficult universities in the United States, and it has strict requirements for freshmen. Undergraduate students applying for this study need to provide: transcripts, letters of recommendation, TOEFL scores; GRE scores should be added when applying for graduate students. Admission to Princeton University depends not only on grades, but also on students' ability and potential. Various academic and non-academic interests, special skills and talents, experience, ambition and background will be included in its survey. There are four indicators for schools to evaluate outstanding students: mental quality, including IQ, learning ability and creativity; Personality quality, including sense of responsibility, values and judgment; The ability to contribute to the school; The potential to play a leading role in this major and community in the future. The application period of the school is before 1.2 every year. The deadline for priority application for grants is before February 1 every year. The school is well funded and offers attractive scholarships. Generally, the grant you can apply for is $ 13800.