Boarding system was originally a university accommodation system, which stipulated that a place should provide accommodation for students. Oxford University and Cambridge University were first established in Britain. /kloc-the city university established from the end of 0/9 to the beginning of the 20th century (also translated as "city university") mainly implemented the day study system. The new university established in 1960s restored this system.
In the future, other universities will try their best to provide dormitories for students. According to statistics, in 1980, nearly half of college students live in colleges, dormitories or other residences provided by universities, about 35% rent apartments, and only about 16% live at home. The proportion of boarding students ranges from 1/4 to as many as 3/4. ?
The Origin of Boarding Schools in China;
It is an indisputable reality that the resources of rural compulsory education in China are scattered, the level of teachers is uneven, and the teaching quality is difficult to improve. Figures show that before 2004, there were about 90,000 schools in the western region, accounting for more than 80% of the national schools. In some high mountains, plateaus, alpine pastoral areas, semi-agricultural and semi-pastoral areas and desert areas, about 80% of junior high school students and about 50% of primary school students need boarding.
The original intention of the education department to carry out the "boarding project" construction is precisely to "optimize the allocation of rural educational resources and promote the balanced development of urban and rural education". The implementation of the "Boarding Project" is very necessary for expanding the scale of compulsory education in counties where the "two basics" are crucial, ensuring the normal enrollment of school-age children in the western region and completing compulsory education.
Both supporters and skeptics will admit the fact that the boarding school construction project has effectively improved the running conditions of a number of rural schools and played a positive role in expanding the scale of compulsory education in the central and western regions and ensuring that school-age children in the central and western regions enter school and complete compulsory education.
Refer to the above? Baidu encyclopedia-boarding school