The United States is one of the most developed countries in education in the world today. The flexible admission mechanism of American schools is embodied in the admission mechanism for all kinds of students:
Undergraduate application conditions:
Language requirements:
American universities have very different language requirements. Ivy League schools generally require TOEFL scores above 600, while other schools require TOEFL scores ranging from 580, 550 and 500. If they meet the requirements, they can directly enter the undergraduate course. If the TOEFL score does not meet the above requirements, or there is no TOEFL score, you can enter the language training class of the university first, and then start formal undergraduate study after passing the language test of the school. The length of time to attend a language training class depends on the students' language foundation.
School performance requirements:
There are considerable differences in admission standards and admission rates between American universities and colleges. Because the American education system emphasizes knowledge, it is also important to include English, mathematics, natural sciences (physics, chemistry and/or biology), humanities or social sciences (history, geography, economics, political science or similar subjects) and a foreign language in your middle school study. Finally, American universities usually do not accept international students under the age of 17. Some of these admission conditions are hard and some are flexible.
Letters of recommendation from the principal of a high school and another teacher or senior person are materials to introduce students' comprehensive situation and comprehensive ability. Although it has a certain personal color, American universities, especially key universities, attach great importance to this material. It is worth mentioning that not all high school graduates can get the recommendation letter from the principal, and only those students with excellent academic performance can get the weight of this important and excellent university. In addition, the contents of recommendation letters written by principals are generally cautious and objective. If the recommendation letter is too exaggerated, the principal's future recommendation letter will lose its validity forever. This fully reflects the fairness and objectivity of American university admission.
School performance requirements:
When applying for an American high school, the applicant's school records for the past three years are required. For example, students who are studying in Grade One need to provide all school transcripts of high school and junior high school if they want to continue to study in high school in the United States. The average score should be above 75-80%.
2. Canada
(1) Conditions for studying abroad
(1) education should meet the requirements of applying for a university.
Have a reliable source of funds, or have enough deposits in Canadian banks to pay tuition and living expenses. International students sent by the government must be guaranteed by official funds.
(3) Measure language ability through English test. French-speaking colleges and universities have French exams. Universities in English-speaking countries recognize internationally recognized exams, such as TOEFL. Postgraduate TOEFL scores must be above 550.
4 physical examination certificate.
With the above conditions, the school will send a letter to the applicant for admission.
Students applying for a master's degree need a bachelor's degree with an ordinary or honorary degree, with a score of not less than 65 in all subjects and a professional score of 80 or above before continuing their studies.
Students applying for doctoral degrees must have a master's degree with scores of 70 or above in all subjects; Or have an honorary bachelor's degree, and the scores in all subjects are above 80 points. In some departments, students who apply for doctoral extension courses must take the exam first, and those who pass the exam can participate in doctoral extension courses.
Britain, England
(1) Conditions for studying abroad
(1) must have the necessary education. Universities require applicants to show their academic credentials, such as university diplomas and transcripts, to prove their ability to study the applied disciplines and degrees in British universities.
Applicants are generally required to understand lectures, read materials and documents, talk with teachers and students in English and participate in academic discussions, and skillfully express their thoughts in words. If the applicant comes from a country where English is not his mother tongue, he needs to pass the ELTS exam before going to the UK. ELTS is only a baseline test, not an elimination test. According to the document agreement signed by the Chinese and British governments, those who get 6 points in the ELTS test can go to the UK.
(3) You must have financial security for the expenses you need during your study in the UK.
4 must be in good health and have a medical certificate. The British side particularly emphasized that people with tuberculosis or other infectious diseases would not be admitted.
The above four items are the most basic conditions for studying in Britain, and they are also the general requirements of universities. In addition, universities may have their own specific requirements (especially in terms of professional foundation). Applicants should inquire directly with the relevant schools.
(2) entrance examination
Generally, you have to pass the exam to apply for admission. Admission criteria are generally measured by passing the examination of British general education certificate or Scottish education certificate. The applicant's original academic qualifications are for reference only at the time of admission, and the final admission depends on the examination results. The general minimum requirement is to pass the examination of five designated subjects. Two of them reached the advanced level or passed the examinations of four designated subjects, and three of them reached the advanced level.
If the applicant has obtained a degree related to the applied subject in China, priority will be given to admission. The British side often advises applicants to obtain a primary degree in their own country before studying in a British university. Even if I reread a junior degree, it will be more beneficial to me.
The ELTS test jointly organized by the British Council and the Special Committee of the Local Examination Management Association of Cambridge University is evidence that British universities and research institutions require international students to pass the ELTS test before going to Britain.
If you want to take the ELTS exam, you can apply to the representative office of the British Council in China or the British Embassy. The examination center will provide you with detailed information about the date, place and cost of the examination through them, and will also give you an application form.
(3) Procedures for applying for admission
If you want to study for a full-time undergraduate degree or diploma in the UK, you must apply through the University Admissions Center in the UK, except Buckingham University. The address of the center is as follows:
Central Council of universities
The admissions office, Po. Box 28, Gloucester Cheltenham,
Gl50 1HY
Great Britain
Generally, before June 1 every year, you can get the "application notes", application forms, university lists, course manuals and other materials from the center for free. Letters can be filled in the following format:
Go to UCCA
Po. Block 28
Groth Cheltenham
GL50 1HY
Great Britain
Please send a copy of the latest UCCA manual.
Application form for university admission in October
L9 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the following address
Name _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Address _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
4. France
(1) Conditions for studying abroad
Students studying in France, whether at public expense or at their own expense, must meet the following five conditions:
(1) Get economic guarantee. The financial aid should be enough to maintain the study and life during the study of law. (2) Holding an admission notice from a French institution of higher learning or language training center or an invitation letter from a scientific research institution. 3 hold academic qualifications. (4) Have a good command of French. ⑤ Hold a health certificate.
Anyone who meets the above conditions can apply for studying abroad, that is, China passport, overseas visa and French entry visa. The procedures for public and public self-funded international students to study in France are handled by the dispatching management unit according to their affiliation, and they are responsible for passports and visas for going abroad and contacting French universities and scientific research institutions. Of course, the parties can also contact schools or scientific research institutions themselves. Students who study in France at their own expense may apply to their school or unit after receiving the admission permit and the certificate of foreign exchange assistance (economic guarantee). Then go to the local public security department to apply for a passport abroad with the necessary materials and the opinions of the unit. Finally, I went to embassies and consulates in China with my passport to apply for an entry visa.
(2) Application Form for Scholarships for Self-funded International Students
The French government provides a large number of scholarships to French and foreign college students studying in various institutions of higher learning every year. Taking the academic year of 1983- 1984 as an example, the total number of French and foreign students enjoying the treatment of French government grants reached 1373 14. Among them, there are 9,274 foreign students, accounting for 7% of the total number. Among these international students, 3 177 students enjoy the bursary provided by the French Ministry of Foreign Relations, and 6097 students receive the bursary provided by the French Ministry of Foreign Relations, Cooperation and Development.
In addition, the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs provides 3,800 short-term language and teaching methods training scholarships to foreign students and teachers every year. In addition, the Ministry of External Relations, together with the Ministry of Finance, provided 7,855 scholarships for various trainings.
Those who receive funding from the French government can get: living allowance, travel expenses and luggage consignment, social security deposit and training fees.
Self-funded students can write to Counsellor Wen Bi of the French Embassy in China, Counsellor of Scientific and Technological Cooperation and Consul General of the French Consulate in Shanghai to apply for a French government grant. First of all, you need an application form, then fill it out one by one as required, and attach all the required materials (note that the French side will not accept applications with incomplete materials). Then, before the deadline stipulated by France, you should send the application form and materials to embassies and consulates in China, France. The application date is generally September-June, 65438+ 10 every year.
(3) Apply for an admission ticket
First of all, according to the specialties of French universities and their curricula, choose the ideal institutions.
Then, through relatives and friends living in France, or directly to the academic affairs office or reception desk of the selected institution, write to ask how to go through the relevant procedures for admission certification documents. After the other party replies, fill in the application form and prepare relevant materials according to the requirements of the other party.
(4) materials to be prepared for applying for admission.
1 resume. 2 study transcripts. 3 proof of academic qualifications. (4) A notarized copy of the birth certificate and its translation. ⑤ Letters of recommendation from two experts or professors. ⑥ If you have studied French, provide graduation or completion certificate, indicate the study period and various achievements, and affix the official seal. ⑦ Two envelopes with the applicant's address on them.
The following is the detailed information of American state universities. You can see more and choose more schools.
Details of Australian universities
Details of universities around the UK.
Details of universities in various provinces of Canada
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