Abai Vezov. Mukhtar. Omar Hanovic ауэзовмухтаромарха./kloc- 19 17 began to create. The first work is a love tragedy Enrichi-Kebeck (19 17) based on the folklore that exposes the feudal clan system. The representative work The Road to Abai is a long historical novel describing the life of Abai, a great Kazakh poet and enlightenment scholar. It reflects the complex scene of Kazakh society in the second half of the19th century. The debauchery of feudal nobles, the poverty and powerlessness of working people, and the struggle against oppression. The novel is divided into two parts: the first part is Abai (1942- 1947), or the Stalin Prize 1949, and the second part is The Road to Abai (1952- 1956). This book won the Lenin Prize of 1959. He has also written short stories in Chinese: The Destiny of the Guardian (192 1), Learned Citizen (1923), Beauty in Mourning (1935) and Gunshots at Yamaguchi (65438). In addition, there are Ayman-Sholpan (1934), The Reflection of Lightning (1934), On the Border (1937) and At the Time of Test (1942). He once translated the works of Hugo, Shakespeare and others into Kazakh. A Kazakh writer in Alimu is called Jean-Noff Anuhar Turdi Bekovich алимданхамид. Sue party member. Born in a voluntary family. 1954 graduated from the journalism department of Kazakh University. 1952 began to publish works. Writing mainly in Russian. He is the author of Close-up Collection: Bai You and Huang You (1958), Fairy Roots (1960), Waterway 50,000 Li (1962) and novella Caravan Looking for the Sun (65438), which reflects the following. Or 1967 Kazakh National Award), the novella The Burning Rifle (1965), the novella Souvenir from Oltra (1966) and the long historical novel The Arrow of Mahambet reveal the despotism of the exploiters and show the infinite creativity of the people. He used to be a Kazakh writer, Acta Novo Tahawi ахтановтахаби (1923-), and secretary of the Soviet Writers Association. Sue party member. Born in a peasant family. Biya and Almaty Teachers College. Participants in the Great Patriotic War. He published poems in the first-tier newspapers. 1957, the novel "grim days" describing the great achievements of Soviet soldiers in the Great Patriotic War was published. His main works are: Sa Uri (1960), Confessions of Grassland, Blizzard (1963, which won the Kazakh National Gold Award 1966) and Caravan (1969). There are translations of Ani Tolstoy's The Course of Suffering, Turgenev's and Gorky's short stories. In addition, there are a long poem "Oath", a close-up collection "Stories about India" and a short story "Sorrow of Love". Dzhansugurov ilias ан? 0? 5уровИлъ? 0? 5яс( 1894- 1937) Kazakh poet. Sue party member. Born in a peasant family. 1925- 1928 studied at Moscow Journalist College. Familiar with Kazakh folk literature, influenced by many Kazakh poets, he showed his uniqueness in his early poems. 19 19 published the poem "What's wrong with him"? ",fully shows the sympathy for ordinary people who fall into the hands of the enemy. He wrote a long poem "Grassland" (1930) reflecting the different lives of Kazakh people before and after the revolution. A musician of long poems with himself as the protagonist (1935). Kulager (1936), a long poem, describes the era before the revolution as an era of destruction. He also wrote the novel Comrade (1933) and three plays: Tuxi Railway (1936) and Hate (1936), all of which reflected the life and struggle of the Kazakh people. He was arrested for "breaking the law" and recovered his reputation after his death. Mohamed Kozad Spajevich. Sue party member. Academician of Kazakhstan Academy of Sciences. Born in a herdsman family. From 65438 to 0968, editor-in-chief of the Kazakh encyclopedia of the Soviet Union. 1933 began to engage in literary activities. This paper mainly studies the works of Abai Kunanbewule, Seffrin, Havouis Zoff and others, and resolutely opposes the rough surface analysis that can't reveal the real art in literary criticism. He is the author of Born in October (1958), Reflection on National Literature (1958), Kazakh Literature (1960), ilias Dzhansugurov (1959) and Saken. 1960 published a novel "flute on the grassland" with the theme of workers' life. The work "The Peak is Ahead" won the Kazakh National Award 1974, and Dhambul Zabayev (1846-1945) амбулае. Born in a poor herdsman family. Since childhood, I like to sing with Dongbula and tell folk stories and epics. I learned the art of improvisation from the famous folk poet Su Youbai. 188 1 year, after applauding many famous folk poets in the folk poets' poetry contest, it enjoys a high reputation in the semi-Lieziye region including Kyrgyzstan. Poems written before the October Revolution include: Accusation, Dedicated to Folk Poet Zhanis, Chasing, Fate of Poor Peasants, Last Words, Evil Orders, Song of Angry Hearts, Kadir's Dogs Worship the Rich, etc. The theme and image of his oral creation are closely related to the life of Kazak people. After the victory of the October Revolution, his impromptu poems praised the new life in Kazakh mountain villages and the heroic struggle of the people during the Great Patriotic War. His main poems are dedicated to the Bolshevik Congress, the Song of Life, the Soviet Union, to the people of Moscow and Leningrad, and to my children. All his oral creations have been compiled and published, among which My Life, a long poem reflecting the life of Kazakh people in two eras, has had a great influence on the development of Kazakh epic. Because of his contribution to the development of Kazakh literature, 1938 was elected as the representative of the Supreme Soviet of Kazakhstan, and his poetry won the Stalin Prize of 194 1 year, that is, Shevlim Saken секулин. Founder of Kazakh Soviet literature. Sue party member. The first chairman of the Kazakh Soviet People's Committee. Born in a peasant family. 1913-1916 studied in omsk normal school. 19 10 published the first book of poetry, The Past Days. Long-term editor-in-chief of Literary Front (1925- 1937). His work Red Mountain Shadow (1920) is the first script in Kazakh Soviet literature to describe the image of a soldier in the socialist revolution. The collection of poems, Untrained Horse (1922), was written by the author before the October Revolution and during the civil war. His main works are poetry anthology "Without Moving" (1924) and "Special Express" (1926). In The Waves of Life (1928), the long poem The Separated Swan (1925), Kirkchitawu (1929), Albatross (1933), Ke Zlato (/kloc). Rewritten in 1935), excavator, fruit (1935), etc. есенбрлинииии. Sue party member. 1940 graduated from Kazakh metallurgical institute. 197 1- 1975 used to be the secretary of the Kazakh Writers Association. Published works 65438 to 0945. From writing poetry to entering the literary world. Long poems include Bolshevik Epic (1957) and The Tragedy of Bill Jean Salle (1966), Dangerous Ferry (1967) and Favorite (1968). He also wrote a historical trilogy: Kazakh poet and playwright Han Keen (197 1), talking sword (197 1) and despair (1973). Doctor of literature. Sue party member. Born in a peasant family, my mother is also a poet. 1929 graduated from the literature department of Abai Teachers College in Kazakhstan. Former secretary of Kazakh Writers Association. Published works 65438 to 0928. He is the author of poetry collections: New Law (1933), Breakthrough (1934), Strength (1935), Wholehearted (1948) and Island (/kloc). In the second half of 1930s, he turned to drama creation, and wrote Birch Tree (1938, in cooperation with Vazov), bloom, Grassland! (1953), mayila (1957), Friends (1964), Cliff (1966) and other dramas. In addition, there are essays Life and Poetry (1960) and monograph The Generation and Formation of Kazakh Drama (197 1).