Whether in school or in society, we can't do without examination questions, which can test the knowledge and skills of participants. Do you know what kind of test questions are good? The following are the classic questions and answers of the college Chinese exam, which I compiled for reference only. Welcome to reading.

A, multiple-choice questions (this big question * * 15 small questions, each small question 1 point, * *1point. Of the four options given in each question, only one meets the requirements.

1. Drinking is a song ()

A. Five-character poems B. Yuefu poems C. Five-character quatrains D. Five-character ancient poems

2. The fable biography in the following works is ()

A. Preface to Biography of Zhang Zhongcheng B. Biography of General Li C. Biography of Planting Camels D. Biography of Maling

3. The author of the novel "Distress" is ()

A. Chekhov b Mo Bosang c Balzac d Dude

4. The phrase "disaster comes from the mouth" comes from ()

A. Everything is wrong B. Mozi C. The Analects of Confucius D. The Book of Songs

5. The figure of speech of "Du Kang" in Cao Cao's Poem "A Short Song Line" is ().

A. metonymy B. metonymy C. analogy D.

6. In the following works, Yuefu folk song in Han Dynasty is ()

A. Singing by Shang Mo B. Meng C. Short Songs D. Du Lingcuo

7. The word "dark" in Qinghai Changyun Dark Snow Mountain is grammatically ()

A. Verb usage B. Causative usage C. Verb usage D. General usage

8. The poem "One day, I will ride the wind and waves, and set my cloudy sail straight and bridge the deep, deep sea" comes from ().

A. Difficult to walk B. Du Lingcuo C. Shuxiang D. Bo Qinhuai

9. The author of the poetry collection "Dead Water" is ()

A. Lu Xun B. Guo Moruo C. Ai Qing D. Wen Yiduo

10. The representative writer of the Frontier Poetry School in the prosperous Tang Dynasty in China is ().

A. Li Bai B. Du Fu C. Wang Wei D. Cen Can

1 1. The article On Happiness puts forward the alchemical energy of the spirit ()

A. more effective than all religious beliefs. B. teach people to rest.

C. Turn physical pain into happy information D. Wash the soul

12. Among the following four sentences, the sentence with grammatical phenomenon of prepositional object is ().

A.what does Jiang hate? B. public language reasons, regret.

C. what does ginger's desire do? D. These four monarchs all used the works of guests.

13. Stylistically speaking, Qianchibi Fu is ()

A. Sao Fu B. Gu Fu C. Parallel prose Fu D. Wen Fu

14. The author of Tianjingsha Qiu Si is ().

A. Guan Hanqing B. Wang Shifu C. Tang Xianzu D. Ma Zhiyuan

15. The meaning of the word "temporary relief" in the sentence "temporary relief" is ()

A. temporary B. sudden C. novel D. at present

2. Fill in the blanks (this big question is * * 10 small question, each small question is 1 point, and * *1point. Put the answer on the horizontal line of the question)

16. The part of speech of "drum" in "Filling Drum" is _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

17. The so-called "four books" refer to the Analects of Confucius, _ _ _ _ _ _ _, universities and the golden mean.

18. Tao Yuanming's poem Drinking: "The mountains are getting better and better, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _."

19. "Autumn Night in the Mountains" Wang Wei: "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

20. Du Fu's "Shu Xiang": "Three worries are frequent in the world, _ _ _ _ _ _ _."

2 1. On Perseverance was written by _ _ _ _ _ _.

22. Mr. Lu Xun once praised Historical Records as "the swan song of historians, _ _ _ _ _ _ _"

23. "The Story of the West Chamber, A farewell to the Long Pavilion": "Who is drunk and frosted Lynne, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _."

24. The three elements of a novel are: characters, plots and _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

25. The Warring States Policy is a _ _ _ _ _ _ style history book.

Third, the problem of word interpretation (explain the meaning of words added in sentences. This big topic has *** 10 sub-questions, each sub-question 1 point, with * * *1point)

If I leave my heart, I won't be punished.

Punishment:

27. Zhen is both ashamed and straightforward.

Shame:

28. Wheat seedlings will die if they don't appear.

Show:

29. If Hanoi is fierce, it will move its people to Hedong.

Intense:

30. Limited to emptiness.

Virtual:

3 1. However, if you are not the king, you are somewhat unknown.

Wang:

32. Restrain those so-called people who look at Confucius' door and don't enter his palace.

Palace:

33. If you hold the rope, there will be something.

Absolutely:

34. Pear orchards are famous for their skills, regardless of dozens of generations.

No matter:

35. Thunderstorms in winter and rain and snow in summer.

Rain:

Translation questions (translate the underlined part of the following questions into modern Chinese. This big topic has ***5 small questions, each with 2 points, *** 10)

36. Many lines of injustice will be hanged. My wife is waiting. ("Zheng Haihan Duan")

Will hang himself:

37. Qi people have Feng Xuan, but poverty cannot exist. Make people return to Meng Changjun, willing to send food to the door. ("Feng Xuan Guest Meng Changjun")

Poverty cannot exist alone;

38. (Cheng doesn't know) To be honest, I am willing to learn grammar. (Biography of General Lee)

Grammatically:

Although you are worried about it, you actually hate it. So if I don't, what can I do! (Biography of Planting Camels)

So if I don't:

40. Not entering the door is feminine, and the sleeves are private. (Report to Liu Yi)

Sleeve gold is private;

Five, short answer questions (this topic ***5 small questions, each small question 4 points, ***20 points)

4 1. What does "national mourning" mean?

42. What are the characteristics of the "discussion mode" replaced by the will?

43. What is the reason why Shi Biao stated in Chen Qingbiao that he could not be called an official?

44. What is the structural function of Guan Shanyue's Moonlit Night?

45. How to understand the elegant and beautiful artistic style of Farewell to Cambridge?

Six, analysis questions (this big question * * 10 small question, 40~50 each small question 4 points, 5 1~55 each small question 3 points, ***35 points)

Read a passage from the Biography of General Lee and then answer the following questions.

General, lack of rescue, see water, foot soldiers don't drink, light is not close to the water; The foot soldiers don't eat all the food, nor do they taste all the food. Generosity is not harsh, and scholars use this philharmonic.

46. What kind of personality characteristics does this passage show about Li Guang?

47. Why do soldiers exchange philharmonic for Li Guang?

(2) Read the passage in the past (14) and answer the following questions.

They all laughed-I also laughed and said, "I don't want to be a goddess, I hope we all become" Haihua "youths. As Han said, the sea is gentle and quiet. Jay said that the sea is magnificent. To put it mildly, the sea is mysterious and inclusive, and it is also open-minded and extensive ... "

48. What are the good qualities of the sea?

49. How should the youth of Haihua understand it?

(3) Read a passage in National Mourning and answer the following questions.

Holding a sword, wearing leather armor, chariots crisscross, sword and blade. Enemy, the flag is like a dark cloud and the arrow is on the string. He violated my position and trampled on my team. My left relative died and my right relative was stabbed. Tan two rounds Xi four horses, aid jade fork drum. The sky darkened, the gods' angry majesty, cruel killing, and the body abandoned Ye Yuan.

50. What is the main content of this section?

5 1. What rhetorical devices are used in "The Clan hides the sun and the enemy is like a cloud"?

52. Which sentence reflects the result of this battle?

(4) Read a passage in Biography of Zhang Zhongcheng and answer the following questions.

Defend a city, defend the world, fight for millions of days with thousands of troops, cover up Jianghuai, curb its potential, and the world will not die. Who will do it? When it is, those who abandon the city for survival cannot count one or two; People who are good at Qiang Bing will live in harmony. Instead of pursuing this point, I accused the two public officials of defending themselves to the death. I also saw them compare themselves to the rebels and set up obscene words to help them attack.

53. In this passage, how does Han Yu discuss the contributions of Zhang Xun and Xu Yuan?

54. Who is the "self-comparison with rebellion" criticized by Han Yu in his article?

55. What kind of artistic technique is used in this article?

Seven, composition (50 points)

56. Theme: Everyone strives to be an environmental ambassador.

Requirements: A. An argumentative essay must be written. B. not less than 800 words. C. the handwriting is neat and the paper is neat.

Reference answer

First, multiple choice questions

1.D2

9.D 10。 D 1 1。 C 12。 A 13。 D 14。 D 15。 B

Second, fill in the blanks

16. Confucius 17. Mencius 18. Yellow river Bo 19. Descendants of Changyi 20. See Nanshan leisurely.

2 1. biography 22. Powerful people 23. The soul of a son is a ghost man. Du Mu 25. Dulingcuo

Third, the interpretation of words.

26. This 27. Bad years, bad harvests. Look up.

29. put an end to 30. Modest words, contemptuous 3 1. A warm appearance

32. Indulgence and stubbornness. Repeat 34. Take 35 alive. arouse

Iv. translation problems

36. Must fall. 37. Poverty cannot feed itself.

38. Strictly abide by laws and regulations. 39. So not as good as me.

40. Hide the gold and silver in your sleeve and secretly give it to him.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) short answer questions

4 1. National mourning refers to those who died for their country. Injury, minor death or guest death.

42. This is a refuting argumentative essay, which is refuted through dialogue, breakthrough and standing.

43. In order to serve the grandmother who has lived together since childhood and is now old and sick.

44. Moonlit Night is a clue that runs through the whole poem structurally. Moonlight enveloped the deep houses of dignitaries, border guards and followers in occupied areas.

45. The so-called elegant artistic style refers to: elegance means lifting weights easily and enjoying yourself, which is most obvious in the first and seventh days of junior high school. Qing Li is fresh and soft, with two sections of golden willows, three sections of green grass and four sections of pool water, all of which are concrete examples.

Six, analysis questions

46. It shows Li Guang's love for soldiers as a son: he takes the lead in fighting and eats and drinks mainly with soldiers.

47. Because Li Guang cares, sympathizes and loves them.

48. The excellent qualities of the sea are: gentleness and tranquility; Transcendent and majestic; Mysterious and inclusive, open-minded and extensive.

49. "Haihua" youth is a youth like the sea, with the excellent quality of the sea.

50. Describe the fighting process and results. Extremely cruel and fierce fighting.

5 1. exaggeration and metaphor.

52. The sentence that reflects the result of the battle is "Kill all and abandon Master Yuan".

53. In the face of powerful rebels, Zhang Xun and Xu Yuan defended Suiyang City for more than a year, which played an extremely important role in reversing the war situation and defending the Central Committee of the Tang Dynasty.

54. It mainly refers to people who defame Zhang Xu, people who abandon the city and flee, and people like Helan who fought for their own survival and survived from the ruins.

55. This passage uses artistic techniques such as comparison and questioning. Zhang Xu's just act of "defending the city and protecting the world" and his act of serving the country are comparable to those who "abandon the city for survival" and "wait for death", accusing Zhang Xu and making loyalty and treachery very clear.

Seven, composition (omitted)

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