Because of my grandmother, it is necessary to describe an old man.
According to the relationship between my grandmother and the old man, I should call him the old man: grandpa four.
According to my mother, my grandmother is studying in Xinxian Middle School. I think it should be related to grandpa four teaching in Xinxian Middle School.
My mother also said that when I was a child, my four grandfathers loved me and liked me very much. Every time you see me, you always cling to me ... which gives me a "hint": to be such a respected and loved person.
Reason: My mother gave birth to my elder sister and had to send me to my grandmother's house. In my memory, my grandmother often took me to her mother's house (Zhidaogou Village, in the northwest of my village, about ten miles apart).
The "fragmentary memory" I heard about the knowledge of the four ancestors is that (the four ancestors) graduated from Beiping University in his early years and was the last batch of students when Liang Qichao was the president. I used to study physics, but later I changed to geology because of my physical condition. After graduation, I returned to teach in Xinxian County. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he moved to Weinan and Hanzhong in Shaanxi to continue his studies. The students trained by his old man's house are all national and ministerial leaders, such as Huo Shilian, Tian Bo and Wang Jie.
After the first edition of The Memory of Typha, my uncle Zeng Zeng Wenming wrote a sample book and asked for correction. My uncle Wen Ming lives in the same village as my four grandfathers, and he has great respect for them. Compared with me, he is also familiar with them.
According to my uncle's memory, (grandpa four) is gentle, easy-going and not slow-moving, and has the demeanor of a professor. He is a celebrity in Xinxian County. The family's name is Yin Fu, who hired a martial arts coach and opened a nursing home to teach boxing. He studies hard at school. According to his modest words, he is stupid. He was admitted to Peking University in his twenties. Only when you wear short-sighted glasses and a magnifying glass can you read books and newspapers. The brush calligraphy is quite beautiful, penetrating the back of the paper, especially the official script, with the style of Cao Quanbei.
20 1 1 year 1 month14th. Autumn is crisp.
In Xinfu District Archives, I found an autobiography written by four grandfathers at the age of 57. More than ten pages, a detailed record of his life. Autobiography is written with a brush, accurate and rich in appearance. Breath through meaning, lively and smart. Strong bones and muscles, free and easy style. Between the lines, you can see the grass rhyme. The style is high but not vulgar, with the legacy of Tang and Song Dynasties. The fonts formed by Gu Zhuo are very individual.
According to autobiographical records, these four grandfathers were born in Li Jun, and their names were Ziping,1898 65438+10.9 (twelfth lunar month 1897), and they were from Zhidaogou Village, District 8, Xinxian County, Shanxi Province. It can be known that Zhuangmo Town at that time was the eighth district of Xinxian County, and its ancestral home was not Zhidaogou Village: "Ten Ancestors Li Wenlong Friendship. The fourth ancestor is the sixteenth ancestor, and the great grandfathers Li Ziguang and Li Ziying shared their ancestral businesses, each with a hillside of more than 80 mu. It is said that this old man (great-grandfather Li Ziguang) is very diligent and successful every year. Grandfather Li Wangde inherited his ancestral business. (Grandpa) No brothers, my father is also an only child ... a sister, who gave birth to a boy after marriage. Li Yan, the eldest brother, and Li Jing, the third brother, farm at home. The second brother Li Pei died in his early years, and the fifth brother died less. "
The following are the biographical records of four grandfathers for future generations' reference:
1903 to 1909, studying in private schools.
19 10 I study in Peizhen Primary School, Gospel Hall, New County.
19 13, admitted to Xinxian Senior Primary School (i.e. Xinxian No.1 Complete Primary School).
1965438+In July 2006, he was admitted to Class 8 of Xinxian Middle School (that is, Xinxian Middle School in Shanxi Province).
/kloc-in the summer of 0/920, he was admitted to National Beijing Normal University (now Beijing Normal University).
1925 July, visited Japanese universities, primary and secondary schools. In the same year, he served as the director and teacher of the junior middle school in Wuyang County, Henan Province.
1March, 926, served as supervisor and teacher of Suiyuan Private Five-Family College (founded by patriotic general and famous democrat Feng Yuxiang).
1July, 927 as a natural history teacher in Lixin county middle school. At that time, the principal Lu Lianxi (a native of Xieyuan Village, Xinxian County, whose name is Yuting, graduated from Shanxi University in engineering).
1In July, 928, he was appointed as the director and teacher of education in the Fifth Normal School of Daixian Province.
1929 1 month, as a biology teacher of the second normal school of Xuanhua Province in Chahar.
1June, 929, invited by Fan Jingshan, the headmaster of Xinxian Middle School, he served as the director and teacher of Xinxian Middle School.
1938 1, participated in the service group of primary and secondary school teachers of the Ministry of Education of the National Government (later renamed the Gansu service group of primary and secondary school teachers in war zones of the Ministry of Education of the National Government). In May of the same year, he served as a biology teacher in Gansu middle school.
1939 10, recommended by Li Zanting, president of Gansu Middle School, as the director and teacher of the first division.
1941February 15, clerk of the central bank branch of Luoyang national government, Henan province.
1943- 10 served as the chief designer of the labor production group of "Luoyang Advanced Class" of the Ministry of Education of the National Government. Later, it merged with the National No.22 Middle School of the National Government and was renamed "World War I Middle School". The Ministry of Education of the National Government appointed Ma Yuancai as the principal.
1In July, 945, he served as the academic director of Beiping Private Sandwich Middle School. President Yu Shiyuan is also a professor at Northwest University. After moving to Xi 'an, Northwest University served as acting president.
In June, 1946, he was appointed as the biology teacher of Hanzhong Normal School in Shaanxi Province. President Zhang Yaoqing.
1September, 950, served as the vice president of Xinxian County.
195 1 September as a biology teacher in Xinxian Middle School.
He died in 1977.
It can be seen from Grandpa Four's autobiography that my "fragmentary memory" is wrong: his old man did not "graduate from Peking University", but was admitted to Beijing Normal University in the summer of 1920. After graduating from college, I also visited Japanese schools abroad. Baidu's "National Beijing Normal School" shows that the principals at that time were Chen Baoquan, Deng, Li Jianxun, Fan Yuanlian and Zhang, and there was no Liang Qichao's name in them.
Also, it can be seen from the change of the teaching time of grandpa four that during the Republic of China, it was chaotic and chaotic. To be precise, it was a period of great turmoil and transformation in the history of China.
Grandpa four has a daughter and two men: the daughter's name is Li and I'm aunt. I live in Zhuangmo Town now. These two people are: Li Jintian and Li Yutian. I always call me uncle.
I met my uncle Jintian, born on April 2, 929165438 (March 12 of the lunar calendar), who lived in Zhidaogou village, and then moved to Xiangyang village with her daughter, and in April 2003 1 1 (March/kloc-0 of the lunar calendar).
Uncle Tian Yu used to work in Baotou, Inner Mongolia, 198 1 transferred back to Xinzhou Railway School as the principal. I was transferred back to Xinzhou from Lvliang on 1985, which was said by Uncle Tian Yu and Uncle Erhuai. According to my grandmother's memory, they played together when they were young, and later they took part in the revolution and took up leadership positions together. The so-called understanding and pursuit are naturally unusual.
It was 1985, the day after the Spring Festival. My grandmother and mother took me to the city to pay a New Year call to my uncle Yutian. Happy New Year is an excuse to ask his old man to help me adjust my job. Compared with now, the personnel transfer at that time was not too troublesome, but it was also very difficult for unimportant people. A few days later, I received a business transfer letter, which was officially transferred back to Xinzhou on May 28th. 1985. Out of gratitude, and because his old man's house is similar to his grandfather's, I visit him every Spring Festival. The old man's tone and intonation are no different from his grandfather's. Listening to the old man, you will have no distractions, relax and feel comfortable. It is one thing to benefit a lot, which you can't say. In recent years, due to work factors and livelihood reasons, I have hardly walked around. I occasionally think of the old man, but I feel guilty.
In the first month of 2005, I heard my second sister talk about Yu Yang's work and my uncle Yutian's physical condition. I think it's really my sin not to visit the old man again. So, I took time to go to Yutian's old uncle's house, but I didn't expect the old man to lie in bed for four years: rheumatoid arthritis, unbearable pain. I can only comfort the old man to take good care of his illness and wish him a speedy recovery.
Attachment 1: Introduction of Beijing Normal University
Beijing Normal University, formerly known as Shi Jing University Hall, was founded in 1902. 1923 was renamed as Beijing Normal University, which was the first normal university in the history of China. It played an important role in patriotic movements such as the May 4th Movement and the December 29th Movement. Famous teachers such as Li Dazhao, Lu Xun, Liang Qichao, Qian, Wu, Chen Yuan, Hou Wailu, Huang Xianfan, Bai Shouyi,, etc. have made great efforts here in Hong Wen, forming a fine tradition of "patriotism and progress, honesty and simplicity, being realistic and innovative, being a teacher by example" and a school motto of "learning to be a teacher and running the world".
Attachment 2: Biography of Mr. Fan Jingshan
Fan Jingshan (1897— 1948), whose name is Huairen, is from Qicun, Xinxian County. Not very smart, studious, especially math, admitted to the physics and chemistry department of Beiping Normal University. 1929 was the principal of Xinxian Middle School; 1944 was the principal of Yanmen Daoli Agricultural Vocational School in Shanxi Province (later renamed as "Shanxi Lixin Agricultural Vocational School"); 1948 died in February at the age of 5 1.
When he was the principal of Xinzhong, he gathered four excellent teachers: Biology (Li Ziping and Yao Zhangzi), Chinese (Yang, Ren Zicheng, Guo, Kai He and Yang Xiangzhi), Mathematics (He Guoqing, Jia Jishan and Fan), Physics and Chemistry (Xie Mingshan and Wu Guangjie) and English (Zhang Xingwen, Guo Guangxuan and Yang Xiangzhi).
Attachment 3: Biography of Mr. Li Zanting and others
Li Zanting (1902— 1978), formerly known as Li Xiang, was born in Tianshui, Gansu Province, and was patriotic, progressive and democratic. 1926 graduated from Beijing National College of Art and went south to Guangzhou to accept the idea of democratic revolution. 1939 was the principal of Tianshui National No.5 Middle School, 1943 was the principal of Tianshui Normal School. During his tenure, he carried out the scientific and democratic policy of running a school, worked hard to run a school, protected progressive youth and helped progressive students many times, and was admired and admired by all walks of life, teachers and students.
After liberation, he was elected as the representative of the first and second people's congresses in Gansu Province, and was appointed as the deputy mayor of Tianshui City and the first vice chairman of the consultation committee of the third people's congress of Tianshui City (now the CPPCC) by the Northwest Military and Political Committee, the leader of the party group of Tianshui Revolutionary Committee, and the first convener of the preparatory committee of Tianshui Branch of the Revolutionary Committee. 1958 retired to his hometown, 1978 died.
Li Zanting's father, Li Tianxu (1886— 1929), was a famous educator in the late Qing Dynasty, with a new name, Chiyushan. 19 14, principal of Yiwei school. Vigorously advocate new learning, boldly reform, and compile Tianshui local textbook 12.
Attachment 4: Resume of Mr. Ma Yuancai
Ma Yuancai (1896- 1984), a native of Gu Yong Town, Longhui County, Hunan Province, is a famous expert in Qin history, archaeologist and educator. He has taught in Peking University, Whampoa Military Academy, and Henan University, and served as Dean of Henan University and Secretary General of Henan Provincial Government. He is the author of New Interpretation of Guan Zi's Light and Heavy Articles, History of Ji Qin, Chronicle of Sang Hongyang, Biography of Qin Shihuang, Outline of Qin Shihuang, Records of Salt and Iron, etc.
When passing through Changsha, I stayed in Cai Hesen's house for two months and met Mao Zedong. After graduation, Peking University served as a history teacher and a political teacher in the Health Department of Whampoa Military Academy, and as a teacher of China revolutionary history in the China Women's Movement Workshop. While teaching at Sun Yat-sen University in Henan, he founded Henan Political Monthly to rescue Deng Tuo and other party member. 1935, the Ministry of Education sent him to take over the Luoyang refresher course, preaching to the students about resisting Japan and saving the country, and training a group of anti-Japanese youths.
After liberation, he served as the designer and office director of China History Museum. From 65438 to 0957, he was transferred to the editor of philosophy group of Zhonghua Book Company. In 1950s, Mao Zedong invited Wu Han to give a lecture on history, and Ma Yuan to give a lecture. 1984, died in Beijing at the age of 89.