With the strong support and concern of governments at all levels and all walks of life, the hospital has always regarded the realization, maintenance and development of people's health rights and interests and the protection of children's physical and mental health as the starting point and the foothold of hospital reform and development, and made great efforts to build a standardized management system (including quality control, professional development, economic operation, service evaluation, cultural mentality, etc.) from the perspective of quality, safety, service and children's health needs.

The hospital now has 30 clinical departments and 9 medical technology departments, and has established a children's life and health management network around children's health needs, which is supported by five majors (internal medicine, surgery, first aid, rehabilitation and child health care). Seven centers (Shandong Rehabilitation Technical Guidance Center for Disabled Children, Jinan Children's Asthma Prevention and Treatment Research Center, Jinan Children's Heart Disease Treatment Center, Jinan Children's Medical Experimental Diagnosis Center, Jinan Emergency Center Children's First Aid Sub-center, Jinan Children's Health Management Center, Jinan Children's Respiratory Disease Interventional Diagnosis and Treatment Center), three bases (National Pediatrician Training Base, Shandong Third-class A standardized training base for residents, Shandong University Medical College Student Social Practice Base), two institutes (Jinan Children's Health Care Institute and Jinan Pediatric Medical Research Institute) and two networks (Jinan Pathogenic Microbiology Laboratory Network and Jinan Critical Newborns and Infants Transfer Network) are the dominant discipline systems. Pediatric medicine and child health care are the key specialties in Jinan. Qilu Children's Hospital and Jinan 106 Hospital National Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Developmental Behavioral Diseases of Children. It is a designated rehabilitation hospital for children's developmental behavioral diseases in the province and a clinical affiliated hospital of China Institute of Children's Developmental Behaviors. Specially treat children's developmental behavioral diseases such as Tourette's syndrome, ADHD, autism, enuresis, and endocrine diseases such as precocious puberty and developmental retardation.

At present, there are 12 specialties in internal medicine, such as respiration, respiratory intervention, digestion, cardiovascular, nerve, kidney, blood, rheumatism immunity, endocrine, heredity, newborn, infection, etc. The first aid systems of PICU, NICU and CCU and the transshipment network covering the whole province were established.

There are six specialties in surgery: orthopedics, general surgery, thoracic surgery, urology, neurosurgery and tumor surgery. Respiratory medicine, neurology, pediatric cardiovascular disease and neonatology have become well-known brands in the province, and cerebral palsy rehabilitation and children's health care enjoy a high reputation in the country.