1997.9-200 1.7: Ph.D., Department of Physics, Tsinghua University.
2001.11-2002.10: Institute of Metals, Max Planck Institute, Germany, postdoctoral fellow.
2002. 1 1-2003.7: Tsinghua university advanced research center, temporary research assistant.
August 2003-June 2007: University of Toronto, postdoctoral fellow.
July 2007-present: Associate Professor, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University.