Source: Confucius Cong Kang Zhi: "Where is irrationality, what is flattery?"

Flattery: flattery; Ability to bear: please others. Flatter others to get their happiness.

Source: Yang Hanbing's "After the Play": "Now I am spoiled and I am in power. Those who flatter me will be rewarded with public praise. "

Crossing Chencangdu: crossing; Chen Cang: The name of ancient county, in the east of Baoji City, Shaanxi Province. Metaphor is to achieve a certain goal by creating illusion. It is also a metaphor for adultery.

Source: Yuan Anonymous's "Going to Chencang" is the second discount: "I can sneak into Chencang Ancient Road if there is a plank road built in Fan Kuai. This Chu soldier doesn't know if he is wise, so he must arrange troops to guard the plank road. I cut the ancient Chencang Road and killed it unexpectedly. "

An arrow in the back is hard to prevent, and an arrow in the back is the most difficult to prevent. Metaphor intrigue, hard to prevent.

Source: Yan "Your Words" Volume 6: "If you stab a knife in the back, it is the second bone. If you complain, it is also the second bone, so you can hide things that others are not prepared for."

Backstabbing hurts, backstabbing hurts. Metaphor in some way secretly hurt people.

Source: Yan "Your Words" Volume 6: "If you stab a knife in the back, it is the second bone. If you complain, it is also the second bone, so you can hide things that others are not prepared for."

Darkness in darkness: in darkness; Arrow: release arrow; China people: Defamation. Sniper arrows hurt people. Metaphor is to secretly attack or frame others by insidious means.

Source: Yan "Your Words" Volume 6: "If you stab a knife in the back, it is the second bone. If you complain, it is also the second bone, so you can hide things that others are not prepared for."

Do everything possible to make things difficult for each other.

Origin: Guo Ge's Biography of Jin Ping Mei, the eleventh time: "Yu Rou couldn't tell her life story, so she made up a paragraph with her:' My parents died young and lived with my brother and sister-in-law since childhood. It's just that my sister-in-law can't tolerate it and makes things difficult in every way. Instead of being humiliated, she might as well find her own peace and avoid the troubles of the world. " "

Fold up and down, open and close. Vertical and horizontal, vertical and horizontal and short is Lian Heng. Use words to detect and impress others, and use the means of division and struggle in politics and diplomacy.

Source: Yuan Hu's "Magnolia slowly gives geisha" words: "Look at the vertical and horizontal, the east is strong and the west is weak, and it is in danger."

Paradox: violation and confusion. Property obtained by improper means will also be possessed by others by improper means. Spend whatever you earn.

Source: Book of Rites University: "People who say the wrong thing also come in; Those who have entered the goods will also come out. "

There are traitors inside and outside: inside and outside; Rape: hypocrisy and cunning. Metaphor is to do bad things through collusion, fraud and other improper means.

Source: Xiao Pei's Twenty Years' Dream, the 28th time: "I don't know how much money I lost in the treasury that week. He is a traitor inside and outside, and he will embezzle money with this fake booklet. "

Ill-gotten wealth is unjust: unjust and unreasonable. Money that should not be obtained or obtained through improper means.

Source: Xiang Lienv Ji Tianmu Biography: "Ill-gotten wealth is not mine, and the unfilial son is not my son."

Do everything possible to get cold, but do everything possible.

Source: Sha Ting's Gold Rush Nine: "As you know, some people don't choose indifference at all! Try every means to drag people into the water in one day. "

By hook or by crook: choose. Refers to all means to achieve the goal.

Source: Lu Xun's Newsletter of Three Idles: "If you want to make a living, you will do whatever it takes."

The emperor used some policies and means to imprison remote areas.

Source: Qing Gong Zizhen's "Anbian Suiyuan Shushu": "Although the king drives far and wide, he will take advantage of the situation to open the border. Once he doesn't get it, the negotiator will ask to abandon the land or hand over the nine sides. "

Pull the reins and drive the horse far away. It is a metaphor that the emperor imprisoned remote areas with certain policies and means. (2) Metaphorically controlling creative means to reach the ideal state of writing calmly.

Source: Sun Jinchu's Book to Shi Zhongrong and Sun Hao: "Long-term and profound, subtle and subtle."

Pulling tents and fibers refers to the act of profiting from matchmaking or intercession by improper means.

Source: Cao Qingxue Qin's fifteenth time in A Dream of Red Mansions: "I can't compare with their money. This 3,200 taels of silver is only the travelling expenses of those pages who were sent away. "

Pull the optical fiber to smoke or pull the optical fiber of the tent. Refers to the act of profiting from matchmaking or intercession by improper means.

Source: The fifth episode of Zhou Sheng's Biography of Awakening the World: "Uncle Chao and Feng Chao only said that Hu Dan's grandfather was just smoking a cigarette in Beijing."

Rebellious behavior originally refers to doing things against common sense and by hook or by crook. What you are doing is against the trend of the times or the wishes of the people.

Source: Biography of Historical Records and Wu Zixu: "I will retreat if I am far away."

Stealing a full meal is a metaphor for seeking benefits by unfair means.

Source: Yan Zhitui's Yan Family Instructions in the Northern Qi Dynasty saves trouble: "If you hijack the Prime Minister, you may get a reward, or you may be sent when you clamor, so that you are officially called a talent. What's the difference between stealing and eating? Steal clothes to keep warm! "

Carving talons is a metaphor for cruel and evil means.

Source: Yuan Anonymous's "Lonely Thousand Miles" is the third fold: "If you want to make some eagle claws, arrange a tiger in Yi Long."

Hanging a reputation and selling a name: buy; Fishing: bait the fish, which is a metaphor for cheating. Get a reputation through some improper means.

Source: Guanzi Fa Fa: "Whoever catches fame has no sage." "The Book of the Later Han Dynasty, Biography of Yimin, Preface": "Although it is based on the class name."

Fishing for fame and reputation: luring fish with bait is a metaphor for cheating; Sell: buy. Get a reputation through some improper means.

Source: Guanzi Fa Fa: "Whoever catches fame has no sage." "The Book of the Later Han Dynasty, Biography of Yimin, Preface": "Although it is based on the class name."

Fishing for fame and deceit: fishing. Get famous works by improper means and deceive the world.

Source: Xie's "Wei County Zhidi Mo Shu Volume 4": "However, if you borrow it and make it up, you will catch up with the world."

Fishing for fame refers to gaining fame through some improper means. To "make a name for yourself."

Source: Qi's "Gui Qianzhi" Volume 7: "Although it is not advisable for people to be extravagant and harm the public, it is not necessary to seek fame and fortune, and it is too frugal."

Fishing for fame refers to gaining fame through some improper means. To "make a name for yourself."

Source: Zheng's "The Feast of the Prosperous Age of Official Governance": "Seeking the long-term of the country ... not seeking fame or ambiguity."

Elegance and honor combine with elegance and honor: elegance and honor. Economy: adjust the economy. Grace and glory go together.

Source: Ming Luo Guan Zhong's Romance of the Three Kingdoms: Sixty-five times: "Only knights can know honor, and both grace and honor are available. You have a festival from top to bottom, and this is the way to govern. "

Grace and kindness are carried out simultaneously, and appeasement and coercion are carried out simultaneously. Now it also means that those in power use both kindness and punishment for their subordinates.

Source: The History of the Three Kingdoms, Biography of Wu Shu and Zhou Fu: "Fu died in the county for thirteen years, rewarding good and punishing evil, and treating kindness and prestige simultaneously."

Elegance and kindness are combined with appeasement and coercion. Now it also means that those in power use both kindness and punishment for their subordinates.

Source: The History of the Three Kingdoms, Biography of Wu Shu and Zhou Fu: "Fu died in the county for thirteen years, rewarding good and punishing evil, and treating kindness and prestige simultaneously."

Sex describes someone who is capricious or used to playing tricks.

Source: Tang Du Fu's Poor Bank of Communications: "There is no need for shuyun to shelter from the rain."

Let go: use; Diao: rogue, slick; Search: unreasonable. Refers to the use of a cunning means. It is extremely unreasonable to use it to describe it.

Source: Yuan Anonymous's "Exploring Chen Zhou" Wedge: "The two of us are relying on my father's tiger power, taking the rough and grasping the fine, squeezing the blame, helping the lazy and letting go."

Divide and rule ① Govern separately. (2) Splitting a country, a nation or a religion by means, and then controlling and ruling it.

Source: Yue's "Group Jingping Yizhou Guaner", "Corporal Wu Ma, two doctors and four doctors": "Where there is a disease in the country, if you choose the wrong one, let the doctors divide and rule, but not be autonomous."

Floating blackmail is a coercive means. The same as "floating fold".

Source: "Draft of the Qing Dynasty" Gao Zongji IV: "I have a heart, trying to disintegrate Su Ming's floating extortion with virtue, and ordered Yuan Shoudong and others to severely punish it."

Additional floating income and discounts are levied by compulsory means.

Source: Feng Qingguifen, "Jiangsu Tax Reduction": "The intention is very decisive, that is, you have to fold it."

Describe people who are capricious or used to playing tricks over and over again.

Source: Tang Du Fu's Poor Bank of Communications: "There is no need for shuyun to shelter from the rain."

Dry name and reputation: seeking; Pick: take it. Pursue fame by dishonest means.

Source: Hanshu: "Yan played three times before, without imperial edict. On the contrary, it is only self-correction, in order to win the fame and reputation of the people, and this famous place will be punished. "

Metaphor fame and fortune, flying around like a fly, shameless like a dog.

Source: Yu "Send the poor": "Flying camp is a dog, drive it away."

Selling fame refers to gaining fame through some improper means. To "make a name for yourself."

Source: Yuan Gong Tiantang's "Sailing Chicken and Millet" is the third fold: "I don't do anything else. Since I hate my funeral, it is not that I have a reputation for no reason. "

Fishing for fame and reputation: buy; Fishing: bait the fish, which is a metaphor for cheating. Get a reputation through some improper means.

Source: Guanzi Fa Fa: "Whoever catches fame has no sage." "The Book of the Later Han Dynasty, Biography of Yimin, Preface": "Although it is based on the class name."

It's better to sell yourself than to sell yourself. Get a reputation by dishonest means.

Source: Ming Ming's "Feng Mingji meets Yi Li": "Is it a reputation to remember my revenge for thieves in the past?"

If you want to sell your name, you have to sell it. Get a reputation by dishonest means.

Source: Zhuzi School Volume 42: "Zhang Zi asked for news and reached a chapter, which is the bottom of practice, and news is the bottom of reputation."

Fishing for fame refers to gaining fame through some improper means. To "make a name for yourself."

Source: Record of the May Fourth Patriotic Movement Shanghai Strike: "I don't want fame, but I want to do my best."

Confuse: Confuse. It refers to confusing people and confusing people's thoughts by means of deception and seduction.

Source: "Yuan Dynasty Criminal Law" records: "Yin and Yang scholars flow, and it is forbidden to burn lights to sacrifice stars."

Mystery: intentional; Get: play with; Xuanxuan: Deception is used to cover up the truth and confuse people. Deliberately playing tricks, confusing people, deceiving people.

Source: "Han Feizi Jielao": "Sages view its mystery, and use it to move around and strengthen the Tao."

Ghost trick is a despicable means to hurt people with ulterior motives. Use "quotations and tricks."

Source: Chapter 95 of Qiludeng: "The tricks of these officials are like thousands of people, so there is no need to say more. "

Ghosts play tricks on ghosts: insidious and harmful things; Trick: a trick or trick. Metaphor is a despicable means of ulterior motives and secretly hurting people.

Source: The Book of Songs Xiaoya Herens: "If you are a ghost, you can't get it."

Among them, the quotations and tricks are despicable means of ulterior motives and secretly hurting people. Use "quotations and tricks."

Source: Lu Xun's "Continuation of Hua Ji No Gossip (3)": "The ancients often said that' quotations have two skills'. In fact, there are quotations in the world, and what they point out is just such a thing. "

Take advantage: grab; Clever: soft fraud. In the past, people described rich and powerful people seeking other people's property. Now refers to the use of various methods to seek property.

Source: Stone "Postscript of Two Kings and Two Rhymes": "Whoever steals the ancient times laughs like a crazy tiger."

A cruel heart, a cruel means.

Source: Feng Ming Menglong's "Awakening the World" Volume 33: "The little lady listened, and if you want to stay or not, see the fifteen money piles in front of you; He didn't say a word to me for no reason. The big lady is doing well. How could he be so cruel? "

Fox-sucking apes are as good at confusing people as foxes and climbing as apes. Metaphor is the pursuit of fame and fortune by hook or by crook.

Source: Ming and Liu Tigan's "Insufficient Financial Use": "In the meantime, the ways of flattering and clinging are different; I can't control it. "

Change the position of the stars. The metaphor is superb and incredible.

Source: Song Keqin's Quotations from Buddhist Zen Masters in Wu Yuan Volume 17: "The lifeblood of the Buddha, the sacred hammer of the sacred tongs, the shifting of the stars, reaching the sky."

A whale swallows like a whale, like a silkworm eating mulberry leaves. Metaphor is stealing by various means.

Source: Wang Qingtao's "Ying Yi Bao Tu": "If the three earth headphones are swallowed by Russia, the land will also be three seas and expand Wan Li."

Snatch: take something from others and take it for yourself.

Source: Liezi Fu Shuo: "I went because I robbed its gold."

Kidnapping refers to making money by cheating and framing others. Also known as "cheating".

Source: Feng Wei and other Liu Hulan: "Prices are stretched all day long, and I wander every day."

Kidnapping refers to making money by cheating and framing others.

Source: Wen Wei Po 1986.7. 19: "You can't make a big fortune or grow a small fortune by cheating."

An old scoundrel is slippery: treachery; Slippery: cunning. Describe a person who is sophisticated and extremely cunning.

Source: "Zi Tongzhi Tang Jian Ji Xuanzong Kaiyuan Twenty-five Years": "Although an old scoundrel is slippery, he can't escape his skills." "Six Records of Food in the History of Song Dynasty": "The old scoundrel is slippery, hiding in counties and counties, and dancing disturbs the people."

Refining stone to make heaven: to make a substance pure or hard by heating. According to ancient mythology, the sky lacks the northwest, and Nu Wa refined five-color stones to make up for it. Metaphor shows the ability and means to make up for national and political mistakes.

Source: Liu Hanan's "Huainanzi Lan Mingxun": "There are four poles in ancient times, Kyushu is cracked, the world is covered, and the land is not perfect ... so Nuwa practiced five-color stones to make up the sky."

To win people's hearts: netting was originally a tool to bind animals, and it was extended to netting by means. Play tricks and win over others.

Source: "Biography of Hu Anguo in Song Dynasty": "Since Cai Jing came to power, scholar-officials have been lured by him. Those who are far away are not polluted, and those who are safe are rare."

Lu is the collective name of Wu Zetian, Cao Cao and Wang Mang. In the old days, they were all regarded as careerists plotting to usurp the throne. So it refers to the national thief who stole the regime.

Source: Liang Qichao's "Fujinshan Chinese Club Book": "Don't love the emperor, love your family. How can you bear to listen to Lu write me a slave contract? "

Steal the truth by deception and act in the dark.

Source: Qing Ming's Thirty-six Records: "Crossing the sea from the sky."

Get away with it by cheating.

Clouds hold fog, which is a metaphor for exerting means on people.

Source: Previously on Xuanhe Legacy: "My surname is Li Ming, a teacher ... with two hands, he will hold up clouds and fog. Having a rich husband also makes it fall apart. "

Take clouds holding fog as an analogy.

Source: Yuan Shang Zhongxian's "Single Whip to Catch Ling" The second fold: "He has a heart to cast light in the dark, and the hand holding the cloud holds the fog."

Reverse behavior originally refers to doing things against common sense and doing things by hook or by crook. What you are doing is against the trend of the times or the wishes of the people. Same as "Retrograde Application".

Reverse the practice, as you said, reverse. It means not playing cards according to common sense and doing whatever it takes. What you are doing is against the trend of the times or the wishes of the people.

Even if you change your mind, it is opportunistic. Seek personal gain by improper means. It also refers to using cleverness.

Break eggs, break bird eggs, overturn bird nests. Metaphor extermination, cruel means.

Deceive the gods of heaven and earth. The means of describing fraud is very high.

Source: Yuan Anonymous's "Seeing the Money Slave" is the first discount: "These poor children are suddenly rich, deceiving themselves and deceiving the world, as long as they harm others."

Threaten by relying on power or grasping the handle, and extort property by threatening means.

Source: Qu Bo's "Lin Xuehai Yuan" Sansan: "One Fu Song, one Darren Wang, specializing in picketing the Cullen gold rush and forest workers, doing evil, extortion, and doing all kinds of evil."

Threaten by relying on power or grasping the handle, and extort property by threatening means. Same as "extortion".

Take advantage: soft deception; Grab: grab. In the past, people described rich and powerful people seeking other people's property. Now refers to the use of various methods to seek property.

Source: Stone "Postscript of Two Kings and Two Rhymes": "Whoever steals the ancient times laughs like a crazy tiger."

Clever theft, extortion, fraud, forced robbery. Often used to describe obtaining property or rights by hook or by crook.

Stealing important documents is a metaphor for occupying important positions by conspiracy.

It's cheap to get benefits by deception.

A dog's teeth and claws are a good metaphor for grasping.

Rounengke only means being able to overcome the strong with the weak. The same as "softness can control rigidity".

Source: Ming Luo Guan Zhong's The Romance of the Three Kingdoms: "I always knew that Liu Bei was tolerant, gentle and tenacious, and invincible."

Soft means that you can subdue a strong person with weak means. Also known as "soft can control rigidity, weak can control strength."

Source: The Biography of Cang Gong in the Later Han Dynasty: "Huang Shigong said:' Soft energy can control rigidity, and weak energy can control strength.' Soft is virtue, strong is thief, weak is sun and moon, and strong is resentment. "

Soft and hard: simultaneously. Use both soft and hard means.

Three things and two things refer to many things, as well as playing tricks and tricks.

Source: Song Zhuxi's Zhuzi School Volume 67: "There is only one truth in the world, and there is no difference."

Snake-billed bee needle is a metaphor for vicious words and means.

You are a sly old fox. Describe a person who is sophisticated and extremely cunning.

Source: Zhou Shuchuan Su Zhuo: "If there is deep rape, big rape, bad customs, violation of human relations, disloyalty and unfilial, so if you apostate, you can kill Baiyi to clear the king, or you can impose heavy penalties."

Shinto Shinto: This refers to heaven, that is, the theory of deity, and later to the theory of ghosts and gods. Utilize superstition of ghosts and gods as an educational means.

Source: Yi Guan: "Look at the gods and Taoism, but not at four o'clock, the saints use Shinto, and the world is smooth."

Although it can be repeated: rollover; Answer: recovery. Although overthrown, it can be restored. Later, it also refers to capricious means.

Source: "Guiguzi Flying Clip": "It can be cited and reversed, and it can be cited and recovered. Although it can be covered, it does not lose its degree. "

A sugar-coated shell; Sugar-coated cannonball Metaphor is to seek one's own interests by means of corrosion, wooing and seduction.

Source: Tran Dang Khoa's "Wind and Thunder" Chapter 49: "Don't be dragged by the enemy's sugar-coated shells."

Deception: To do something illegal or abnormal by deception. Cooperate to do bad things.

Source: Pu's "The Wall on the Horse" is the third fold: "You lied to your children and provoked my family."

Speculation: Take the opportunity to exploit loopholes. Take the opportunity to make huge profits through hoarding, short selling, adulteration and price manipulation.

Source: Haoran's "Sunny Day" Chapter 47: "Speculation does not conform to the policy. How could that guy do such a stupid thing? "

Opportunism refers to seeking personal gain by improper means. It also refers to using cleverness.

Waste of time: violation; Tao: the right way; Matter: Serve the food. The original intention is not to serve the monarch according to the right path. The latter means to please people by hook or by crook.

Source: The Analects of Confucius Wei Zi: "Liu Xiahui is a teacher and he is a scholar. People say,' Can I go?' Say,' What's the point of doing things straight? Why do you have to go to your parents' country if you refuse to serve others? " "

Coercion and inducement are both soft and hard in an attempt to make people yield.

Source: Mao Zedong's "Talking with Xinhua Daily reporter about the new international situation": "The Social Democratic Party affiliated to the Second International is undergoing differentiation under the coercion and inducement of Chamberlain and Daladier."

Threats and inducements use both hard and soft means to try to make people yield.

Fraud and private dancing: play; Disadvantages: refers to bad things; Camp: beg. Do illegal things by playing tricks for personal gain.

Source: The Biography of Zhaifang in the Han Dynasty: "The drama is salty and believes in evil and abolishes greed, and it is selfish and profitable."

Pre-military ceremony: ceremony; Soldier: By force. First of all, negotiate with each other according to the usual etiquette. If it fails, then use force or other tough means to solve it.

Source: Ming Luo Guan Zhong's Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the eleventh time: "Liu Beiyuan came to rescue Ying, and he followed the soldiers first. The master should answer with kind words to ease his heart, and then attack the city, and the city can be broken. "

Heterodox refers to improper ways, means or things.

Source: Pharmacologist Classic: "I also believe in evil spirits on earth, evil teachers, and on wealth and fortune."

Cruel and cruel, cruel and cruel. Ruthless and cruel.

Ruthless, heartless, vicious.

Source: Feng Ming Menglong's "Awakening the World" Volume 33: "The little lady listened, and if you want to stay or not, see the fifteen money piles in front of you; He didn't say a word to me for no reason. The big lady is doing well. How could he be so cruel? "

Hard-hearted, cruel and vicious. Use "heartless"

Source: Yao's "Li Zicheng" Volume I Chapter 19: "Ke Wang is only 22 years old this year, but he is ruthless and exceeds his adoptive father."

Cover the sky with one hand and the sky with the other. Describe relying on power, playing politics and deceiving the masses.

Source: Don Cao Ye's poem "Reading the Biography of Lisi": "It is difficult to hide the world with one hand."

Graft branches or buds of one flower and tree to another flower and tree. Metaphor is to deceive others by secretly changing people or things.

Source: Ming Lingmengchu's "The Second Moment of Surprise" Volume 17: "The classmates recognize the fake as true, and the lady replaces the tree with flowers."

Another day, another day, another day metaphor price list to usurp power by deception.

Source: Biography of Jin Shu Qi Wang: "Zhao Shu Ren Yun Sun Xiu changed his life."

Changing stars and fighting means magic or superb.

Source: Ming Xianzu Ye's "Flowers Falling in the Phoenix" is the fourth fold: "Your way is to move the stars, and few people know it, but who knows that the hidden parrot heron will see it." Chapter 67 of Wu Ming's Journey to the West: "Tie the demon to catch the demon first, and move the stars to fight ghosts and gods."

Defend by attacking, and defend by attacking.

Source: Gu Yi of Song Thought: "Take offense as defense and defense as attack, and this soldier will change."

Persuade people with strength: power, force. Make people obey by coercion.

Source: "Mencius Gong Sunchou": "Those who convince others with strength are not convinced and lack strength."

Take defense as the attack and defense as the means to break the enemy.

Source: Guan's border defense strategy: "If Gai Chongguo puts all his eggs in one basket first, then China will be defeated, so stop riding and stay at the moon, just in case of attack."

Retreat for progress initially refers to the progress of virtue through humility, and later refers to the attitude of concession as a means of progress.

Source: Han Yang Xiong's "A Gentleman with Eyes on the Law": "In the past, Yan Yuan retreated and made progress, and the world was fresh."

An eye for an eye. Fight back with your eyes. Metaphor is to hit back at each other with the means used by each other.

Source: Deuteronomy in the Old Testament: "An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth, a hand for a hand, a foot for a foot."

Fraud camp: seeking; Dance: playing; Disadvantages: refers to bad things. Do illegal things by playing tricks for personal gain.

Source: Qing Wu Ren Jian's "The Present Situation of Wonders Witnessed in Twenty Years" The fourteenth time: "Although there are many warships in Nanyang, the management always knows corruption and still has official duties in mind."

Abuse power for personal gain, play tricks and do things that violate the law and discipline.

Source: Qing Tan Stone's Imperial Decree: "The total period of seclusion is as high as possible, and the governor should not cheat for personal gain."

Metaphor in pursuit of fame and fortune by hook or by crook, flying around like a fly, shameless like a dog.

Source: Yu "Send the poor": "Flying camp is a dog, drive it away."

When Zhang Yi lured the State of Qin to lead the State of Chu to the Warring States, he persuaded the State of Qin to break the balance and tricked the State of Chu into taking refuge in the State of Qin by treacherous means. Later, it was used to sow discord.

Source: Huai Banqiao Miscellanies Li Pin: "Use the trick of luring Qin to bury Chu, and seek to destroy the blue jade."

Far away, close to attack, far away, close to attack neighboring countries. At this time, Qin adopted the foreign investment strategy during the Warring States period. Later, it also refers to a means to deal with others.

Source: "Warring States Policy Qin Ce III": "It is better for you to make far friends and attack near. An inch is a king's inch and a ruler is a king's ruler. "

Trick is a metaphor for deceiving people with tricks.

Source: Cao Qingxue Qin's Dream of Red Mansions, the 37th time: "Don't play games with me, what don't I know?"

Vertical and horizontal: vertical and horizontal Lian Heng; Combination: opening and closing, a lobbying method of strategists in the Warring States period. To divide or win over by political or diplomatic means.

Source: Preface to the Warring States Policy: "Su Qin is the follower, Zhang Yi is the horizontal one, and the horizontal one is the Emperor Qin. The follower is the king of Chu, and his country is heavy, but the country he goes to is light. " "Guiguzi": "Those who slap, open, speak and raise; Closed, closed, silent, yin also. "

Zuo Jianwai is easy to establish authority and change the law by improper means.

Source: Biography of Historical Records and Shang Jun: "Today, the monarch is left to build foreign things and not to teach." Sima Zhen Suoyin: "Left Jane means to establish authority with the left road;" It's easy to be outside, which means it's easy to change your life outside. Wang Note: "Left is wrong, and outside is wrong. This story is called' Left Way' or' Outside Way'.

Sneaky; Use deception.

Source: Qing Wu Jingzi's The Scholars, the fourth time: "Done, be a ghost and be a god, give it to me."

Being a ghost is sneaking around; Use deception.

Source: The 47th chapter of A Dream of Red Mansions: "In that case, why not come in and be a ghost?"

Kill without blood, kill without trace. The way to describe the injury is vicious and insidious.

Source: Feng Ming magnum "Awakening the World" Volume 35: "That Li is called Li Maoer. I don't know how many ministers have been broken in the past, but he is an executioner who kills people without seeing blood. "

Non-toxic, non-husband, if he wants to achieve great things, he must be vicious and superior.

Source: Master Wang Yuan's "The Romance of the West Chamber" Book V, the fourth fold: "You don't argue wisdom and stupidity, you are non-toxic and unmarried."

You can't play its tricks without doing its tricks. With "no ability".

Source: Mao Zedong's "Lose Fantasy and Prepare for Struggle": "If you win them, imperialism will be completely isolated, and Acheson's set will be useless."

You can't play its tricks without doing its tricks.

Metaphor is capricious or tricky.

Source: Tang Du Fu's Poor Bank of Communications: "There is no need for shuyun to shelter from the rain."

At all costs: exhaust. The original intention is to work hard everywhere. Now it means doing bad things by hook or by crook.

Source: "Book of Rites University": "Poetry says:' Although Zhou is an old country, life is reform', so the gentleman does his best.