1 geographic information system
Geographic information specialty is a new specialty and an interdisciplinary subject. The content of study is much but not precise, so it is necessary to master the knowledge of science and engineering such as computer and mathematics. Unprofessional refers to processing data, and then visualizing, analyzing and presenting the data through tools such as computers. At present, geographic information majors have a wide range of employment fields, but most of them need highly educated talents.
2. Remote sensing science and technology
Remote sensing major is similar to geographic information major, and their students' professional knowledge at the undergraduate level is also roughly the same. Simply put, it is to use geographic information to process data and use remote sensing to obtain data. Remote sensing personnel collect and process data through satellites, GPS and other tools. This is no different from Di Xin's.
At present, the employment field of remote sensing specialty is wide, but similarly, the wages of low-educated talents are generally low. Many first-class universities do not offer this major, among which remote sensing of Wuhan University is the strongest in China, followed by Beijing Normal University and then Central South.
3. Geological engineering
Geological engineering is a branch of geology, which mainly studies how to obtain geological environment conditions, analyzes the forms of mutual restriction between human engineering activities and geological environment, and then studies the understanding, evaluation, transformation and protection of geological environment.
After graduation, this major can be used in the development, scientific research and management of land resources, industrial and mining enterprises, engineering design institutes, resource exploration and evaluation, environmental assessment, urban and environmental hydrogeology, engineering investigation, design and construction, production management, etc. In colleges and universities, such as China Geo University and Central South University, they are all relatively strong.
4, surveying and mapping engineering
This major mainly studies the basic theories and technologies of space, electronics, information, laser, inertia and other sciences, and studies the basic theories and methods of using these technologies to determine the shape of the earth and other stars, the three-dimensional characteristics of buildings (structures) and their relationship with the designated reference system, the gravity field of the earth and its internal physical characteristics, the characteristics of moving objects and its multi-dimensional parameters, and the application of these technologies in engineering, industry and human life.
Extended data:
University ranking
Ranking of schools specializing in cartography and geographic information system
Geographic information system specialty
A+ Wuhan University, Nanjing Normal University, Peking University China Geo University (Wuhan), Sun Yat-sen University, East China Normal University a Beijing Normal University, Nanjing University, China University of Mining and Technology, Capital Normal University, Zhejiang University, Northeast Normal University, China Ocean University, Jilin University, Tongji University and Central South University.
B+ China Agricultural University, Lanzhou University, Shaanxi Normal University, Anhui Normal University, Beijing Forestry University, Shandong Normal University, Xinjiang Normal University, Guangxi Normal University, Fuzhou University, Henan University, Hebei Normal University, Liaoning Normal University, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Chengdu University of Technology and Harbin Normal University of Yunnan Normal University.
B Xinjiang University, Yangtze University, Nanjing Agricultural University, Southwest University, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Hohai University, Northwest University, Northwest Normal University, Chang 'an University, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Fujian Normal University, Sichuan Normal University, Northwest A&F University, east china institute of technology, Hubei University and Henan Polytechnic University.
C Yunnan University, South China Agricultural University, Shanxi Agricultural University, Southwest Forestry University, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, China Renmin University, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Shandong University, Qinghai Normal University, Xi 'an University of Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University.