Coincidentally, recently, in France, Germany, Italy, Spain and other European countries, which have always been regarded as strict styles of study and systems, campus bribery is like an open Pandora's box, eroding the original pure and noble relationship between teachers and students. "Take a red envelope and get a certificate" has become a well-known "hidden rule" in the circle of international students. Many international students in China will spend money, even with their bodies, in exchange for a degree certificate with the shadow of bribery. ...
Is it the greed of professors, the despair of students, or the system problem of European higher education? In view of this problem, our reporter conducted a survey of China students from many universities in Europe.
"Xiao En Xiao Hui" invited the teacher to drink coffee, eat in bars and send some small gifts from time to time. For many teachers who are "wicked and not daring", these "small favors" will often affect the results of a course at the end of the term.
Only accept gifts, no money.
Xu Fei is an undergraduate in a university in Alcala.
"There are many China students in our department. As you know, if there are many people in China, something will happen. " Xu Fei told reporters that the language of China students is much worse than that of other European students. Foreign students are always reluctant to partner with China students in group work, so they can only ask the teacher if they don't understand, which takes up the teacher's personal time.
A few months later, I don't know which classmate "took the initiative" to give gifts to the teacher. That's great. The teacher has tasted the sweetness and can't even "communicate". "The last time my girlfriend brought me cross stitch from Madrid, it happened to be seen by that teacher." Xu Fei said that the female teacher immediately went over and touched the work, admiring it and saying, "I really like China's things. Did you give it to me? "
Xu Fei looked at his girlfriend. "My girlfriend went back to discuss with me whether to send another picture to the teacher. At that time, I laughed at her. " But the next month, the teacher always mentioned this matter in front of Xu Fei intentionally or unintentionally. I will graduate in one year. I heard that the school will be responsible for recommending internship units. My girlfriend secretly sent materials from domestic customers behind Xu Fei's back, and worked hard day and night to embroider a landscape painting more than two meters long, so that he could find a chance to give it to the teacher. Looking at the framed "gifts" on the table, Xu Fei sighed: "They are all used by those students."
Xu Fei told reporters that due to the school system, teachers here generally dare not accept money directly. "It's just that they are smarter. Apart from money, nothing else is easy to say."
"red envelope" type
Throw away the fig leaf of "the dignity of being a teacher". If bribery is a well-known secret on campus, then a red envelope full of money will naturally become an amulet that will not fail.
Directly put the money into the teacher's bank card, a famous higher art in Moscow, Wang Qi.
college student
In Russia, university courses are divided into inspection and examination. The course of the exam was given by the teacher, and the topic was printed on a piece of paper about 32 inches. Testing courses are often just oral exams. If some students are always full-time at ordinary times and can better complete the tasks assigned by the teacher at ordinary times, they can be exempted from the examination. Every student has an exam book in his hand when he enters school, with the name of the course to be studied for 4 years, the hours, the date of the exam and the teacher's signature on it. When this book is full, it means that you can get a diploma.
"In this way, the teacher's power is great. There is no paper, and the teacher has the final say. " Wang Qi said that it is precisely because of the education system of Russian universities that bribery has become a well-known secret on campus.
"For example, in language schools, some teachers make trouble for students and profit from it. When you arrive at the preparatory course, you should arrange dormitories and courses. If you don't' behave', you may be placed in the worst class and the worst dormitory. " Wang Qi said.
"After the preparatory course, there are entrance exams. Some students specially prepared more than 1000 dollars to run off-campus affairs office, department head, competent teacher and tutor in order to enter the department smoothly. Even so, due to the poor professional courses and Russian, the department failed to pass the exam. As for the money sent out? That will never retreat! "
If you join this department, will everything be fine? Not necessarily. Every year in the final exam, there are always teachers who will "card" students. Some teachers even said that there are two ways to pass the exam, one is private tutoring after class, and the other is to give him 8000 rubles (about 1865 RMB) before the exam. You can write casually during the exam. It doesn't matter what you write.
As a result, in some departments where rich students are concentrated, some students have to spend thousands of dollars to pass an exam.
"In the past, when I gave money to the teacher, I would shyly put the ruble into the envelope and hand it in quietly in my homework. As for now, issuing bank cards directly is the real' humanization'. " Wang Qi said helplessly.
"Don't be afraid of sacrifice" means that you can only get it if you give up. If you dare to "sacrifice" to your tutor, sometimes you will get not only high marks and diplomas, but also jobs and "long-term meal tickets".
The tutor divorced and she became a teaching assistant.
Zhang Qing is a graduate student in the physics department of a famous university of science and technology in northern Italy.
In just a few years, she passed the language barrier, completed the master's course and entered the internship stage. When China, who came to Italy with Zhang Qing, was still struggling for the undergraduate exam, she was going to get her master's degree. However, all this did not make Zhang Qing the envy of his classmates. Speaking of her, the foreign students in the same department sneered: "Hey, that man, what can I say, willing to pay."
Zhang Qing's classmates told reporters that when Zhang Qinggang entered school, like most students in China, his language was difficult, he didn't understand it in class, and he did nothing after class. He was worried about how to earn enough credits for living in school next year. Until one time, she found that the tutor who taught theoretical mechanics was particularly enthusiastic about her. Although her half-baked Italian is difficult for ordinary people to understand, this mentor who is old enough to be her father never bothered to give her one-on-one guidance, and even cared about the details of her life: Did you have breakfast? Where do you live? Do you have a boyfriend?
Zhang Qing, who got the message, bravely took the first step. In this professor's class, her neckline is getting lower and lower and her skirt is getting shorter and shorter. As for homework? "If you can't do better, isn't there a chance to contact the tutor alone?" Zhang Qing's classmate said.
Soon, the students saw Zhang Qing and his tutor walking in pairs on campus. "The most exaggerated thing is that one night, in the bar next to the school, we saw her dressed drunk and hugged her tutor's neck. The two of them helped each other into the teacher's apartment and never came out again all night. "
No matter what you give, you will get it. This summer, Zhang Qing will get a job as a tutor and assistant. It is widely rumored in the department that this tutor is currently going through divorce procedures with his wife.
The gay tutor forced me to be a boyfriend.
Liu Yi graduated from a famous university in Madrid with a master's degree.
Speaking of diploma, Liu Yi, 26, shook his head, which was related to a word he didn't want to mention-"sexual bribery".
At that time, Liu Yi was studying for a master's degree. "As far as I'm from China, I can imagine the difficulty. I didn't understand it at all in the first few weeks, only knowing to copy class notes. "
At this moment, Liu was flattered by the "meticulous" care of his mentor Cervantes: "He always asked me if I could keep up, and he would take time to tutor me alone. He also said that he wanted to learn Chinese and asked me if I could be a study partner across Candio. "
In the days that followed, Liu Yi regarded the mentor in his early forties as a friend, and went to his house from time to time or went out for a drink together.
"On one occasion, Cervantes mysteriously told me that he would take me to a fun place. I didn't think much about it either. When I arrived, I found out that it was actually a gay club! " Liu Yi suddenly became stupid. It never occurred to him that his teacher was gay. "What's even more ridiculous is that when he introduced me, he even said that I was his boyfriend!"
Since then, everything has gone wrong. "When I was in class, he was no different from me at ordinary times, but after class, the phone and text messages never stopped, and I almost collapsed. He could also see that I was deliberately alienating him."
If it is soft, it is hard. A few weeks before the exam, Cervantes left Liu Yi behind after class. "He said there was something wrong with my report, and then hinted that if I wasn't his boyfriend, I wouldn't want to graduate."
The teacher gave a month's ultimatum, but Liu Yixin struggled, but had to give in: "I finally got into that university, and my diploma after graduation is equivalent to my job, and he is my tutor, so I can't afford to offend." (At the request of the interviewee, a pseudonym is used in this article.)