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Tajik society
20 1 1 year, the actual education expenditure in Tajikistan is11.5197.4 billion somoni, accounting for about 4.7% of the GDP. There are 485 preschool education institutions in China, 339 municipal institutions, 46 village institutions/kloc-0, and 57,500 preschool children. There are 38 primary and middle schools17, including primary schools 1455, middle schools/2,220, private schools 135, and 7 evening schools, with * * *169/0,000 students and 96/kloc-teachers.

By the end of 20 14, there were 33 institutions of higher learning (including branch schools) in Tajikistan, with 823 teachers/kloc-0 and 2,562 female teachers. There are 1569 10000 college students in China, and the proportion of girls is 29%. Among them, 30,324 freshmen, 26,5438 graduates and 65,438 graduate students enrolled in the 2008-2009 academic year. The main institutions of higher learning are: National University of Tajikistan (founded in 1948, with 80 majors in 4 departments, enrolled in18,000 students), Technical University of Tajikistan (founded in12,000 students) and Tajikistan Normal University (founded in12,000 students). There are 654,330 students) There are 56 scientific research institutions in the tower, including 42 in Dushanbe, 3,735 researchers, 65,438 graduate students +0 16 1, and 436 women. There are 52 secondary vocational and technical schools (including branch schools) with 345,438+0.34 million students. The existing medical institutions and medical resources in Tajikistan can't meet the needs of the people, and it is the industry that lacks funds in the country. Tajikistan has no medical insurance system, so it pays a small amount of cash for medical treatment. Except for a few aid drugs distributed free of charge by hospitals and medical institutions, all drugs need to be purchased in pharmacies. The Ministry of Health of Tajikistan, authorized by the government, has formulated the draft Law of Tajikistan on Civil Resource Medical Insurance.

According to the statistics of the World Health Organization, in 20 1 1 year, Tajikistan's total medical and health expenditure accounted for 5.8% of GDP, and the per capita medical and health expenditure was $65,438+$020 at purchasing power parity. From 2006 to 20 13, there were 55 hospital beds per 10,000 people on average. By the end of 20 14, there were 176 newspapers in China, but 45 newspapers were operating normally, mainly including: Voice of Asia (азияплюс) and private media; People's Daily was originally the central newspaper of Tajikistan, and now it is the government newspaper of Tajikistan. Dushanbe Evening News, private media; People's Tribune, the party newspaper of the ruling party (People's Democratic Party).

Datong news agency is a national news agency, established in 1993, with about 60 employees and registered journalists 17. азия-плюс' news agency is a private news agency, which was established in1April 1996 and has about 30 employees. "вароруд" news agency is a private news agency announced in 2000, with 10 employees. Funded by OSCE, the agency mainly reports the situation in Fergana Valley. The headquarters of this news agency is located in Hu Zhande. авесто news agency, established in 2003, is a private news agency. Of all the news agencies in Tajikistan, only Datong has four resident journalists in Russia, Germany and other places.

By the end of 20 14, there were five radio stations 15 in China, including six big radio stations, 1 national radio stations and five independent radio stations. ватан National Broadcasting Station, founded in 1993, broadcasts in Persian; "Voice of Asia (азияплюс)", a private radio station established in 1996, broadcasts in Russian 24 hours a day; Radio Liberty, a private radio station invested by Russians in 2004, broadcasts in Russian 24 hours a day. All radio stations in the tower do not use short-wave broadcasting, so it is impossible to listen outside the tower.

"Tajik National Television" is the largest, established in 1993, and broadcast in Persian and Russian every day. All independent television stations in Tajikistan rent the channels of "National Television" to broadcast their own programs without their own transmitters. 20 1 1 The average monthly salary is 426 somoni, which is about 87.3 US dollars. The salary level of the tower varies according to the industry, and the agricultural income is the lowest, only 137.99 somoni, and the government agency is 629.49 somoni. The industries with the highest wage income in Tajikistan are credit, insurance and finance, with an average wage of 1668.3 somoni.

The price level of the tower is relatively high, and the house price is about 1000 USD/m2. Tajikistan's domestic production capacity is limited, most of its goods are imported from abroad, and nearly one-sixth of the country's population works abroad. 20 1 1 year, Tajikistan's income is 3.039 billion US dollars, accounting for about 50% of GDP.

20 1 1 The government of Tajikistan announced that there were 2176,200 employed people, 55,500 unemployed people and the unemployment rate was 2.6%. According to department statistics, agriculture accounts for 48.0%, education 18. 1%, health 8. 1%, industry 6.0%, management 3.4%, transportation 3.0% and construction 2.6%.