Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - University rankings - What is the genre of the Chinese text in the second volume of the eighth grade of People's Education Press, and the author's brief introduction.
What is the genre of the Chinese text in the second volume of the eighth grade of People's Education Press, and the author's brief introduction.
Unit 1:

"Mr. Fujino" is selected from "Flowers in the Morning" Author: Lu Xun: a great modern writer, thinker and revolutionary, formerly known as Zhou Shuren, a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang. 19 18 in may, the diary of a madman, the first vernacular novel in the history of modern literature in China, was first published under the pseudonym "Lu Xun", which laid the foundation for the new literature movement. The novella The True Story of Ah Q is a masterpiece in the history of modern literature in China. Representative novels include Diary of a Madman, Scream, Wandering, Essay, Grave, Hot Wind, Gai Hua Collection, Essay and Flowers in the Morning. Style: nostalgic prose. ?

2 My Mother is selected from Hu Shi's Autobiography. Author: Hu Shi, a native of Jixi, Anhui Province, a scholar, an active advocate of the New Culture Movement and the New Literature Revolution. His representative works include My Humble Opinion on Literary Improvement and Trial Collection. Style: prose. ?

3 My First Book is selected from Cultural Celebrities Remembering Students (Part II) Author: Han Niu?

4 "lev tolstoy" is selected from "Three Writers" Author: Zweig, Austrian writer, biographical work "The Great Tragedy". Lev tolstoy is a famous Russian writer. His masterpieces include War and Peace, Anna karenin and Resurrection. Style: Biography. ?

5 "Rebuilding Life" is selected from "If Give Me Three Days of Sight" Author: Helen Keller, an American female writer and educator, was blind and deaf due to illness since childhood, but she persisted in overcoming great difficulties and completed her college studies. He wrote more than a dozen works in his life and devoted himself to social activities to help disabled children, protect women's rights and interests and strive for racial equality. 1964 won the Presidential Medal of Freedom. Her deeds have been made into movies twice. Masterpieces: If Give Me Three Days of Light, The Story of My Life, The Diary of Helen Keller, out of the dark and The Teacher.

Unit 2?

6 "Snow" is selected from the collection of prose poems "Wild Grass" Author: Lu Xun: a great modern writer, thinker and revolutionary, formerly known as Zhou Shuren, a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang, 19 18 In May, the first vernacular novel in the history of modern literature in China was published under the pseudonym "Lu Xun", which laid the foundation for the new literature movement. The novella The True Story of Ah Q is a masterpiece in the history of modern literature in China. Representative novels include Diary of a Madman, Scream, Wandering, Essay, Grave, Hot Wind, Gai Hua Collection, Essay and Flowers in the Morning. ?

7 Lei Song is selected from the romantic historical drama Qu Yuan. About the author: Guo Moruo, formerly known as Guo Kaizhen, a native of Leshan County, Sichuan Province, is a famous writer and historian in China. His representative poems "Goddess" and drama "Qu Yuan". ? Qu Yuan: Pingming is the original word. During the Warring States Period, Chu people were one of the earliest poets in China. His works include Li Sao, Nine Songs and Tian Wen. Style: lyric prose poetry. ?

8 Two short essays are selected from Selected Works of Ba Jin, and the original essay collection Dragon, Tiger and Dog. Ba Jin, a famous contemporary writer, was originally named Li Yaotang, and his first novel Death was written on 1927. His main works are "Riptide Trilogy-Home, Spring, Spring".

Hai Yan is selected from the complete works of Gorky. Haiyan is the ending part of Gorky's Fantasia and Spring Melody written in March 190 1 year. The original title is "The Song of Haiyan". Gorky: a writer of the former Soviet Union, called "the greatest representative of proletarian art" by Lenin, the founder of socialist and realistic literature and the mentor of proletarian revolutionary literature. 1906 published the novel Mother, autobiographical trilogy Childhood, On Earth and My University. ?

10 Song of Waves and Song of Rain are selected from Tears and Laughter by Lebanese poet and painter Haji Ji Bolun. He is the author of prose poetry anthology Tears and Laughter, Prophet, Sand and Foam, etc. There are five prose poems in Song Group, and two of them are selected here. Ji Bolun and Tagore are the pioneers of modern oriental literature going to the world, the founders of modern Arab novels and artistic prose, and the pioneers of Arab new literature in the 20th century. Style: prose poetry. ? Unit 3?

1 1 Fear of Nature is selected from Wisdom of Nature. Author: Yan Chunyou Style: Argumentative. ?

12 lop Nur, the lost Fairy Lake, is selected from "Be Kind to Home-Geological Disasters in China". Author: WU GANG? Style: reportage.

13 The Mystery of Lemmings is selected from Science and Technology Daily. Author: Wei, the first scientist in China who spent the winter in the Arctic. Style: expository.

14 The Return of the Wild Goose is selected from the Yearbook of Shaxiang written by Leopold, a famous American environmentalist. Style: expository. ?

15 Hello- coming out is selected from Unexpected Guests-Xingxin-Selected Short Stories. Author: Shinichi Hoshino, a modern Japanese novelist and the originator of Japanese short stories. Style: expository. ?

Unit 4?

16 Yunnan Song Club is selected from Selected Essays of Shen Congwen. About the author: Shen Congwen, a native of Fenghuang, Hunan, a modern writer and a researcher of historical relics. The representative figure of Beijing school novels, formerly known as Shen Yuehuan, represents the novella Border Town. Style: prose. ? 17 Duck eggs of Dragon Boat Festival are selected from the complete works of Wang Zengqi. About the author: Wang Zengqi, a native of Gaoyou, Jiangsu Province, is a writer and scholar. His representative works include Empress Dowager Cixi and Notes on a Big Fight. Style: prose. ?

18 scream is selected from Beijing Miscellaneous Notes. Author: Xiao Gan, writer, journalist and translator. Formerly known as Xiao Binggan, Mongolian, a world-famous journalist and author of Dream Valley. Style: prose. ?

19 "Spring Wine" is selected from "Qi Jun Prose" Author: Qi Jun, a writer in Taiwan Province Province, a modern and contemporary female writer. Style: prose. ?

20 "Romance on Earth" is selected from "Romance on Earth" Author: Feng Jicai, a contemporary writer, the novel "Legend of the Magic Lamp" and the novella collection "Ah! , the short story "Diao Guan". Style: prose. ?

Unit 5?

2 1 Thinking with Zhu is selected from Selected Works. About the author: Wu Yun, a writer of Liang Dynasty in Southern Dynasties, was born in Xing Wu (now Anji County, Zhejiang Province). Style: books, landscape prose, parallel prose. ?

22 "Biography of Mr. Wu Liu" is selected from "Collection of Tao Yuanming" Author: Tao Yuanming, a celebrity with distinctive personality, Jing Ke, a writer, poet and essayist in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. 2? Chaisang people in Xunyang. Style: autobiography. ?

Ma Shuo is selected from Selected Works of Han Yu. Author: Han Yu, a writer and thinker in Tang Dynasty. One of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties, he was from Heyang (now Mengxian) in Henan Province. He is the author of Collected Works of Mr. Changli. Style: speaking, an ancient argumentative style, is used to state the author's views on certain issues. ?

24 "Preface to Sending Dongyang" is selected from "Song Anthology". About the author: Song Lian, a native of Jingxian County, Pujiang (now Yiwu, Zhejiang), was a writer in the early Ming Dynasty. Style: preface, style name, this is a gift preface. ?

25 (1) "Enjoy Lotte at the First Meeting in Yangzhou" is selected from "Collected Works of Liu Yuxi". Author: Liu Yuxi, whose real name is Meng De, was born in Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan). Style: poetry. ? (2) Red Cliff is selected from Fan Chuan's poems. About the author: Du Mu, born in Mu Zhi, was born in Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi, Shaanxi). A famous poet in late Tang Dynasty. Good at writing poems about history. Style: chanting epic poems. ? (3) Zero Crossing and Ding Yang is selected from The Complete Works of Mr. Wenshan. About the author: Wen Tianxiang, whose real name is Song Rui, is a good word, a Taoist priest in Fuxiu, Wenshan, and a native of Jishui, Jizhou. Style: poetry. ? ⑷ "Shuidiao Song Tou" is selected from Dongpo Yuefu Notes. Author: Su Shi, Zi Zizhan, self-named Dongpo lay man, Meishan, Sichuan. Title of water diversion and name of epigraph. Style: words. ? 5] "Goat Tongguan Nostalgia" is selected from Sanqu. Author: Zhang, the word Ximeng, No.,a native of Jinan, Shandong Province, was a Sanqu writer in Yuan Dynasty. Alpine goat, the name of Qupai. Style: Qu.

Unit 6?

26, "Little Stone Pond Ji" selected from "Liu Hedong Ji" Author: Liu Zongyuan, thick word, Hedong (now Yongji County), a writer in the Tang Dynasty, one of the eight masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Style: Travel notes on mountains and rivers. ?

27. The Story of Yueyang Tower is selected from Fan Wenzheng Gong Ji. Author: Fan Zhongyan, a Suzhou native, is a famous politician and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. Style: remember

28, "Drunken Pavilion" is selected from "The Complete Works of Ouyang Xiu's Prose" Author: Ouyang Xiu, the word Yongshu,no. Drunken Weng, no.61 laity, native of Yongfeng, Jizhou, a writer in the Song Dynasty. Style: Travel notes on mountains and rivers. ?

29, "Man Jing's Travels" is selected from "Yuan Zhonglang's Notes" Author: Yuan Hongdao, word Zhonglang,No. Shigong, Huguang Public Security Officer, Ming Dynasty writer. With his elder brother Yuan Zongdao and his younger brother Yuan Zhongdao, they all achieved literary achievements, and they are called "Three Gardens of Public Security". ? Style: Travel notes on mountains and rivers. ?

30, (1) "Drinking" is selected from "Tao Yuanming Collection" Author: Tao Yuanming, a famous scholar Liang Zi, Mr. Jing Jie, a writer, poet and essayist in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and a native of Xunyang Chaisang. Style: Five-character ancient poems. ? ⑵ Difficult Walk is selected from the Complete Works of Li Taibai by Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The word is too white,no. Qinglian lay. Mian Governor Long (now Jiangyou, Sichuan) was born. Style: Yuefu poetry. ? (3) Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage is selected from Detailed Interpretation of Du Fu's Poems. Author: Du Fu, with beautiful words, named himself Shaoling Yelao. Also known as "history of poetry" (poetry) and "poet sage" (person), the poetic style is gloomy and frustrated. Style: Singing ancient poems. ? (4) Bai Xuege's Farewell to Tian Shuji Wu's Home is selected from the Collection of Notes. About the author: A poet in Tang Dynasty, a native of Jiangling, Jingzhou, was once a secretariat, and was known as the "history" of Cen and a frontier poet. Style: Singing ancient poems. ? 5] "Jihai Miscellaneous Works" is selected from the Complete Works of Gong Zizhen. About the author: Gong Zizhen, Zi Zi,No. Ding 'an, Renhe, Zhejiang, a thinker and writer in Qing Dynasty, a pioneer of modern enlightenment thought. Style: poetry.