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According to the regulations of the Ministry of Education, what professional category does the major of document and archival science belong to?

According to the official catalogue of undergraduate professional disciplines issued by the Ministry of Education, it can be found that archival science belongs to the category of library information and archives management, and the management degree is awarded after graduation:

1205 library, information and archives management

12050 1 library science

120502 file

120503 information resource management

What is the disciplinary nature of legal documents?

Because legal documents are tools and vouchers used to implement laws and handle various litigation and non-litigation affairs, they belong to the field of law first. It takes legal documents as the research object and is a branch of law. At the same time, legal documents appear in the form of chapters, which describe and demonstrate the facts and reasons of related cases, so that they absorb the contents of article writing and linguistics in terms of structural layout, language use and expression. It can be seen that legal documents are neither a literary writing course nor a theoretical course, but an interdisciplinary subject that comprehensively applies procedural law, substantive law, article writing, grammar and rhetoric and stylistics.

What is the professional category of intellectual property?

It should belong to law.

What discipline does the management of books and archives belong to?

Library science and archival science are two different majors. The main courses of archival science include: introduction to archival science, management foundation, philology and China (foreign) archival history, electronic archives management, archives management, scientific and technological (social science) literature retrieval, and archival literature compilation. ...

What documents do you need to study in the United States?

The writing of the resume of American study abroad documents should include these contents: 1) name; 2) Date, date and place of birth 3) Work unit and detailed mailing address 4) Personal education 5) Personal professional experience 6) Personal works, papers or research achievements 7) Foreign language level 8) What academic organizations have you participated in and what honors you have won 9) Names of universities and tutors you have applied for 10) Research direction and research topics you intend to engage in.

Personal statement, also called study plan, is mainly used to describe personal background, application purpose, research direction and other information, which is an important but difficult part of the application materials for studying abroad. In some schools, personal statements have replaced interviews as an important basis for evaluating students.

What documents do I need to study in the United States? The writing of personal statement should include these contents: 1) Why you chose this school and major; 2) What advantages, potentials or achievements make you meet each other's admission criteria? 3) Plans, plans and goals after going abroad.

A letter of recommendation is a letter of recommendation or reference, also known as a letter of recommendation or reference. A letter of recommendation is an evaluation made by someone who is familiar with the applicant, so that the school can have a more detailed understanding of the applicant without meeting him. Western countries that value personal credit attach great importance to the value of letters of recommendation.

What documents do I need to study in the United States? The writing of recommendation letter should include these contents: 1) Brief introduction of the recommender, mainly including name, work and contact information (e-mail); 2) the relationship between the recommender and the recommended person; 3) the impression of the recommender on the recommended person, including study, achievement, personality, quality, specialty, etc.; 4) The relationship between the recommender and the recommended person and the * * * incident (preferably * * * the same scientific research), and the leadership, communication skills, professional quality, learning ability, cooperation spirit, scientific research spirit and background knowledge demonstrated by the recommended person. 5) The recommender's comprehensive evaluation of the recommended person and the reasons for recommendation.

It is essential for American graduate students to apply for studying abroad. Doing a good job in studying abroad is not only helpful for master's and doctoral applications, but also provides protection for scholarship applications.

The writing of magnetic letters should include these contents: 1) First, briefly introduce yourself, including your major, school and research direction; 2) Briefly describe your current job and the direction you want to study in the future-it is best to be consistent with the professor's project, at least it doesn't matter; 3) expressing interest in teaching research projects; If you write, people will know what you are doing. There's no need to just say I want to apply. I want a scholarship. 4) If you have a certain research background, you can talk to the professor about his projects or his papers and works to let him know that you know something about him. You can also ask for advice with an open mind, or put forward some of your own ideas; 5) Looking forward to the other party's reply.

Excuse me, what is the major of secretarial science in the university? First aid! ! ! !

Secretarial departments can be divided into different departments according to their categories, such as legal secretarial departments, professional secretarial departments and pure secretarial departments, such as social sciences. In undergraduate colleges, it belongs to two disciplines, generally belonging to the Chinese Department.

The nature and characteristics of philology in philology

Documents are tools for people to record, fix and transmit information, and paperwork is a means to deal with interpersonal communication. Philology is a social science, which specializes in the study of this special communication tool and means of human society. This essential attribute determines that philology has distinct characteristics: first, its important theories and principles are restricted and influenced by social system and ideology, and philology research in different countries has its own characteristics because of different social systems; Secondly, it is a practical management discipline, because its research object and content are people's more specific work in social practice, and it must be studied from the reality of clerical work.

Is it important to apply for an American university?

Foreign universities know you mainly through your certificates. Your strengths and abilities are reflected in the document. It can be said that the favor of foreign universities is largely due to the credit of documents. Therefore, it is suggested that the writing of the application documents for studying abroad should not be copied, and the sample articles in the book should not be rewritten. Stupid people have a unique advantage in applying for documents. They will read the introduction of the school in detail, understand its requirements, and then analyze and consider the academic background and advantages of students, and write documents suitable for each student's style.

What is the use of American undergraduate documents?

The difference between education and degree:

From the perspective of learning gains, academic qualifications represent learning experience, and degrees represent learning levels and levels. Education only proves the time and process of a person's study, but a degree is an recognition that the person has learned a certain level.

A degree is an academic title that marks that the educational level and academic level of the grantee have reached the prescribed standards. Those who have obtained bachelor's, master's and doctor's degrees may not be able to obtain bachelor's, master's and doctor's degrees. Therefore, the value of a degree exceeds the value of a degree.

Document science, what is reply? What are the writing essentials of criticism?

(1) Writing is passive.

The reply is written based on the requirements of subordinates. It is a document specially used to answer the requirements of lower-level organs. First ask for instructions, then give a reply. This is different from other official documents.

(2) The content is targeted

The reply should indicate whether the request is agreed or feasible, and the reply must reply to the request, and other topics unrelated to the request cannot be found. Therefore, the content of the reply must be concise and to the point, so as to facilitate the implementation of the lower authorities.

(3) the authority of utility

The reply shows the concluding comments of the higher authorities, and the reply of the lower authorities to the higher authorities must be seriously implemented and shall not be violated. The effect of reply is similar to that of orders and decisions, and it has strong authority in this respect.

(4) the clarity of attitude

The content of the reply should be specific and clear, and there should be no ambiguous language, so that the requesting unit does not know how to deal with it.

meaning

Reply refers to the language used to "reply to the instructions of the lower authorities". Reply is a kind of official document used to reply to the request of lower authorities. It is a common official document in the application writing activities of organs.

Written approval

The reply generally consists of the title of the main organ of the organ.

(1) title

The most common way to write the title is the complete title, which consists of the issuing authority, the reason and the language. In the subject matter, generally write the reasons and problems of the subordinate organs and instructions;

There is also a complete title, concise, comprehensive and commonly used.

Others only write things and languages.

(2) The main service organ.

Generally, there is only one main sending organ, that is, the subordinate organ that submits the request for instructions. Its position is the same as that of general administrative documents, and it is written under the title and before the text. Reply can't go beyond the level of writing. When the requesting organ cannot answer the questions of the lower organ and needs to transfer the request to the higher organ, the main organ that makes the reply by the higher organ should not be the original requesting organ, but the "transfer organ". If you reply, the content of the reply can't go beyond the level.

(3) Text

The text includes three parts: introduction, viewpoint and request.

The main points of reply quotation indicate the object of reply, which generally means that an article has been received or an article has been received. It should be noted that it is a reply to the request of when, when and what, and the time and document number can be omitted.

Comments are answers and explanations to the questions raised in the request, with clear meaning and appropriate tone. There are some things you agree or disagree with. Why don't you agree with some terms and matters needing attention?

Asking for approval (in fact, it can be counted as the end alone) is some supplementary opinions put forward from the perspective of superiors, or expressing hope and call. If you agree, you can write requirements; If you don't agree, you can provide other solutions.

(4) Signature

This part is written in the lower right of the reply text, dated and stamped with the official seal, and the date is written in * * * (new regulation 20 12).

The reply is not only a directive and policy document of the higher authorities, but also a reply to the request and approval of the lower units. Therefore, we must write a reply seriously and promptly, and give a reply in time according to the existing policies, laws and guidelines. When writing, whether you agree or not, the comments must be very clear. Don't be vague and ambiguous, lest the subordinates be at a loss.

At the same time, the reply must be targeted one by one. If you have any questions, please ask for help and reply.

It should be pointed out that in today's comprehensive promotion of administration according to law, administrative organs at all levels should be cautious when using the official document of "approval" with obvious color of "rule by man" in planned economy. Judging from the existing definition and practical use, examination and approval is a kind of language used to "answer the lower-level instructions". Administration according to law pays attention to legal authority, and each administrative organ has its own independent legal responsibilities, and there are fewer and fewer things that need to be "asked for instructions". When the administrative organ at a higher level faces the request, it depends on whether it needs "approval". For matters that should be "independently exercised by subordinates according to law" and independently assumed responsibility, even if they ask for instructions, they should not be approved (even if they need guidance, they should adopt other methods). This is the need to clarify authority, distinguish responsibilities, promote administration according to law, avoid red tape, improve administrative efficiency, and facilitate. ......