Wilhelm Wundt (1832 August16—1920 August 31), a German physiologist, psychologist and philosopher, is recognized as the father of experimental psychology. He established the world's first laboratory specializing in psychology at the University of Leipzig in 1879, which is considered as a sign that psychology has become an independent discipline. He is knowledgeable and prolific in writing, with more than 540 works in his life. His research fields involve philosophy, psychology, physiology, physics, logic, linguistics, ethics, religion and so on.

The establishment of psychology laboratory in Wilhelm Wundt;

1879 65438+In February, Feng Te established the world's first psychology laboratory in a university. At first, the school didn't support the operation of this laboratory, but the classes in Feng Te became more and more popular. 1882, the laboratory moved from a single room to a new address with 1 1 rooms, and even had an independent building in 1897. 188 1 year, Feng Te founded philosophy research magazine. This is the first professional journal of experimental psychology. 1889-90, President of Leipzig University.

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Feng Te has almost never been abroad since he came to Leipzig, and he is not keen on public activities except attending concerts. However, he and his wife often entertain senior students and assistants at home. Like Kant, Feng Te has been living a rigorous and regular life, writing in the morning, visiting laboratories, attending classes and taking a walk in the afternoon. Feng Te is full of passion and eloquence in class, which fully shows that he knows everything about his major.

Feng Te's psychological system pays attention to the study of the content, structure, elements and combination rules of conscious experience. The whole system consists of individual psychology (that is, experimental psychology) and national psychology. Individual psychology pays attention to the study of individual consciousness; Social psychology studies human advanced psychological processes.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Wilhelm Wundt