1995-2008, the central government successively designated 1 12 universities as "2 1 1 project" key construction universities; From 65438 to 0998, the central government designated 39 universities as the key construction universities of the "985 Project".
In 20 17, the central government issued the Notice on Publishing the List of World-class Universities and First-class Discipline Construction Universities and Discipline Construction, officially confirming the first batch of "Double-class" construction universities 137, including 42 world-class universities (36 in Class A and 6 in Class B) and 95 world-class discipline construction universities.
National key disciplines:
The project of "985 Engineering Superiority Discipline Innovation Platform" is selected from the subordinate universities that belong to "2 1 1 Project" but do not belong to "985 Project".
The main task of the "985 Engineering Advantage Discipline Innovation Platform" construction project is to focus on the key areas and major needs urgently needed by the development of the country and industry, and on the national science and technology development strategy and discipline frontier.
Focus on building a number of dominant discipline innovation platforms for top dominant disciplines in universities with industry characteristics, greatly enhance the ability of scientific and technological innovation and solve major problems in economic and social development, and build a number of world-class disciplines.