I am a candidate for World War I, and I chose to take the postgraduate entrance examination first because the strength of undergraduate colleges is not strong, there is no advantage in finding a job, and the work I can do is not satisfactory. Moreover, many students around me are successful in postgraduate studies, and they don't want to fall behind others and engage in jobs that they don't like and have no prospects, so I chose to take the postgraduate entrance examination. I am very interested in Chinese and have seen several majors related to my major. At that time, I felt that the number of applicants for modern Chinese, modern and contemporary literature and other majors was relatively small. However, the number of students majoring in Chinese international education is relatively large, so it will be easier to take the exam. However, after studying, you will find that no matter how many people are recruited or enrolled, the postgraduate entrance examination is always compared with yourself. Although some majors recruit fewer people, in fact, there may not be many people taking the exam. So choosing a major depends on your career planning and interest in learning. Then you can listen to the advice of the seniors and teachers who went ashore.
Choosing a target school, I personally think that you can choose a school with moderate difficulty, so that the pressure will not be too great in the later stage. And the school you choose largely determines which city you want to work in the future, so be very cautious. There is no discrimination and grading in the major of Chinese international education in Hohhot Normal University. The difficulty of the exam is moderate and the topic is not difficult. Many short answers come from after-class exercises. As a local, I directly decided to take the Chinese International Education in Hunan Normal University, and then began to review.
Professional course study:
Timetable:
September 5-1 June 01:Look at the textbooks of specialized courses.
10 —— 1 10: sort out the questions you don't understand in the professional class and ask the seniors and sisters.
165438+ 10-65438+February: This is a good time to memorize, mainly the high score cheats (this thing was bought from the newspaper counseling agency). It's really time-saving for me, and I think it's good.
65438+February-65438+February 25th: Do real questions, recite real questions, read textbooks, simulate exams, and have a good sleep before exams.
Modern Chinese by Huang Liao is very important.
The score is about 100%, and the analysis questions of major one are basically from the grammar chapters of this book. If you are an interdisciplinary student, you should read Modern Chinese very carefully when reading it for the first time, including the footnotes and some appendices in the book. If you are a student of this major, you can review the original notes, but you should study in depth, especially the grammar chapters, and do more questions. If you have time during the summer vacation, you can watch a course of modern Chinese grammar research.
In addition, when learning this book, you must draw a frame diagram in the basic stage. You can also do corresponding exercises after learning a chapter, such as Modern Chinese problem set (Xia Geng). During the summer vacation, you can summarize the questions and test sites according to the real questions: noun explanation &; Short answer questions, etc. If it is an essay question, you can search for some papers on HowNet and systematically add some knowledge points as the material for answering questions, so that the teacher can shine at the moment.
Although there are two versions of ancient Chinese, the test sites are basically on the Jiangban version. For example, "What is exegetics? What are the exegetical monographs in the Han Dynasty? " Wait, in fact, the short answer to the exam is not difficult, just understand and recite. The first volume of Jiangban ancient Chinese is mainly common sense. If you want to analyze it with examples, the exercises after class are easy to give questions. The second volume is mainly in classical Chinese, although there are many, but the focus is on the pre-Qin part. In addition, you can mark the selected books that have been tested in the real questions in the book, and the selected books are unlikely to be tested again.
Linguistics Outline is a supplement and perfection to Modern Chinese, which mainly tests noun explanation and short answer questions. In recent years, I have basically been around 15, with noun explanation 5 and short answer 10. For example, "What is a grammatical category?" You can read this book after reading Modern Chinese in the early stage. Later, we can sort out noun explanations and short answer questions according to modern Chinese, paying special attention to some key points in the outline but not in modern Chinese.
The cultural profile of China looks relaxed and interesting, not as boring as the profile. Generally, the types of questions involved are judgment questions, noun explanations and short answer questions. The score of the judgment test is about 6 to 8. The exam is not very detailed, it is all in class. You can score as long as you recite it. In the noun explanation part, you need to sort out the possible names and guess the key points according to the examination questions. Many cultural short answers come from after-school exercises, so after-school exercises must be memorized.
The book Introduction to Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language is very clear, and the table of contents is a good outline. If it is a cross-exam, it will be more difficult to learn at first. But after reading it several times, I actually think this book is very simple. Many teaching methods require memorization. The previous teaching methods were tested once a year, such as grammar translation method, direct method and so on. At that time, I printed a frame and marked the real test sites and my own formula on it, so that I could clearly know the key chapters and test sites. The introduction of Zhao Jinming edition is a new book added later, so we should pay special attention to it. In 2 1, we got two short answers, which are after-school questions in the book.
Introduction to Intercultural Communication is a very easy-to-understand book, and it is usually an exam. Occasionally, there are short answers and noun explanations for several years. Generally speaking, the score is not high, mainly because of the application of knowledge points in case analysis.
In addition, 50% of the subjects of the second major are case analysis and teaching plan writing, which mainly focuses on the teaching of language elements, namely vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation and Chinese characters. The topic is often to give a few words or Chinese characters and a few pinyin for you to write a lesson plan. Case analysis mainly tests classroom teaching and cultural cases. This kind of problem can be summed up by yourself, and you can get high marks with more practice.
Specific review plan:
Modern Chinese:
Before July: Read the whole book twice and do basic exercises. For example, after-school exercises.
July-September: Mark the real questions in the book, take notes and expand them appropriately. Teacher Hu focuses on subjective questions, and the main questions are noun explanation questions, short answer questions and essay questions. At the beginning, I marked all the real questions in the book and looked at them emphatically. I didn't take very detailed notes. The content of the notes is mainly to frame some knowledge points supplemented in other reference books. At this time, I did the exercises of New Xu Xiang and the national real questions. You can refer to some reference books, such as 800 words, 20 1 examples, etc.
September-10: Review the wrong questions by endorsement. Now follow the back of the book directly, because Hu Normal University's questions are very detailed, so you should recite them carefully! Looking back on the mistakes in previous textbooks, exam-oriented masterpieces and national real questions, repeated mistakes and some small mistakes such as stroke order and pinyin, we can establish a summary of the wrong questions. Seriously do the real questions in colleges and universities. The real question resources are limited, so we must do it seriously and make a good analysis. After you finish, summarize the knowledge points in the question, and think about what may happen according to this knowledge point from the point of view of the questioner. I sorted out the noun explanation questions and short answer questions that may appear in modern Chinese. Easy to recite later.
1 1 month-65438+February: Recite and brush the real questions in colleges and universities repeatedly. I have recited Modern Chinese five or six times, and every time I recite a book, I will find something new. I recited the details in the early stage, followed by the framework in the later stage, as well as the noun explanation questions and short answer questions summarized before. In addition, simulation is very important! Hu Normal University has many subjective questions and many words, so we must pay attention to time planning! Ancient prose: I read the ancient prose of Jiangban before the summer vacation. In July, I began to translate ancient prose (Wang Li Edition), usually after lunch, but I don't know why I fell asleep at the sight of ancient prose, and then fell asleep at my desk. During the postgraduate entrance examination, ancient prose has always been my hypnotic artifact. Therefore, my translation of this piece is sloppy, so everyone must pay attention to it, and it is best to translate it word by word. When you meet a sentence that can't be rotated, you can draw it with fluorescent strokes and focus on it for the second time. In September, I began to draw the key points in the book according to the knowledge points of the ancient Chinese book (Jiangban Edition), and I summarized my notes on the explanations and short answers and recited them repeatedly?
(iv) Second specialized course
Before the summer vacation: I watched the introduction twice and the culture (understanding) once.
July-August: framework of endorsement arrangement. At first, I focused on the book against the real questions in colleges and universities, and then planned what I wanted to recite. As far as the day is concerned, some students may have just started reviewing, have no ideas and don't know where to start. Such students can consider following the class and the teacher will explain it systematically. For example, the new one-on-one tutoring is more targeted, and the information handout is also very detailed and comprehensive. After I recite the book in the morning, I will list the frames. It's hard to remember the genre of introductory teaching, so I drew a chart and summarized it together. In addition, I can't remember the characteristics of each teaching method, so I made up my own formula, and the effect is quite good. Culture begins to recite the questions after class, and then summarizes some possible big questions to recite. It's really painful at first, but you must stick to it! )
September-10: Brush the real questions and endorse the summary questions. Do the real questions carefully and then sort them out. After you finish the real questions, you will know where the key points of each part are, and then remember them in a targeted way. First, you should keep them in mind, because it is very likely that you will take the exam again. The second endorsement can be understood according to the framework of summer vacation. This time should be easier than the first time. Introduction to the second major course of Hu Normal University and culture are basically short answer questions and noun explanation questions, so I summed up my own noun explanation questions and short answer notes and recited them repeatedly.
165438+ 10—65438+February: endorsement simulation. At this time, you can make a short dictation after endorsement. Finally, we must pay attention to the time allocation during the exam. There are only 20 minutes left in the last two big questions in the exam: teaching plan and case analysis, so they are basically zero thinking and my ugly words, so the second place in the professional course is not very high.
It was not until June 10 that lesson plans and case studies were prepared. The reference books include Cui Xiliang's excellent lesson plans and Zhu Yong's case analysis. In the last two months, all the short answers I summarized in the second major were memorized in Ebbinghaus's form, and the effect was good. The important thing is persistence.
As far as I am concerned, my English is not very good. Undergraduate English is a course, and CET-6 has been prepared for a long time. However, if you don't take the English listening test, you can make a leap as long as you work hard. ! I still spend a lot of time on English!
First of all, words
Words have always run through the postgraduate entrance examination, which shows its importance. There are many fancy word books on the market, so I should choose them according to my own situation. Words are not painful to me. I can memorize them without any assistance. Hehe, liberal arts students have a good memory, so they chose the little red book. The Red Treasure Festival is concise and clear, which I personally think is a very pragmatic book.
Methods: The first thing to do when you come to the library every morning is to recite words.
March-June: recite a list every day in the first round, and then review it every day according to the form given by Xiaohongshu.
July-August: The second round is the same, except that it is replaced by word memorizing software, so it takes less time.
September-1February: Continue to recite every day. At the end of the third round, write down words you never knew before in your notebook. Then I can only read small books.
Second, reading.
Reading is mainly followed by Tang Chi.
From May to May, I began to brush reading. According to Tang Chi's course, I divided the reading in the shop into 1 1 categories according to the questions, read them in his order, and then listened to his explanation. The poor foundation can be that we should pay attention to his logic and methods in class, and we don't have to translate the original text. This is not a translation problem. You can also translate some long and difficult sentences individually, but you don't have to translate the whole article. This step is mainly a preliminary perception reading.
On July 7th-10, do the reading of 20- 18 according to the method mentioned before. Do it first. If there are many mistakes, just watch. Don't look at what you can solve yourself. At the same time, brush your previous reading.
Third, the new question type
Time: At the end of August, I watched Mr. Liu Huan's course, which was short and ended soon. This part accounts for a small proportion, so I don't pay much attention to it.
Fourth, composition
65438+ 10 began to prepare the composition and read Wang Jiangtao's high-scoring composition. There are many examples, but don't copy them completely. You still have to practice your composition by yourself, so you must start writing. After writing the revision, you can accumulate good words and sentences and practice one article at a time. Later, you can take out the written things and recite them. So I think the composition is still very cost-effective.
Political part:
Politics doesn't need to start very early. You can start in July and August. You are a liberal arts student in high school. You can start again in August and September. I started in August. I have been exposed to rain and dew, and bought several political coffee classes or books.
Time schedule: In August, I will mainly watch Xu Tao's class, with Mr. Xiao's lecture, 1000. I'm watching a class, and I'm doing a class called Xiao 1000. To correct the answers, the wrong questions should be marked in the order of political economy-Mao Zhongte-Shi Gang-Hughes (in order to save time, I read the last two books by myself, so I started to brush them twice after finishing the questions, and then I misread them repeatedly after the second brush (personally, I don't think it is necessary to brush them three times, which is a waste of time).
Later, I did Leg Four and Xiao four shaw Eight, and I have to brush the multiple-choice questions several times (three times is not much), especially Xiao four shaw Eight.
There are many official WeChat accounts that summarize current politics or knowledge points in multiple-choice questions. At that time, I searched everywhere for these current affairs. After lunch, I went back to the library to read them. I took a nap when I was sleepy. I must read more about current affairs and politics! !
There are also many summaries in Sister Leg's recitation manual. Small is very convenient, it can be said that everyone has it.
Finally, there is the big topic of politics, mainly using Xiao Si. Political problems must be memorized, but they cannot be memorized without logic. Xiao Da bet the questions accurately, but he still has to learn the rules of answering questions and memorize more big questions to accumulate corpus, in order to write wonderfully.
About mentality:
Plan well at every stage of the postgraduate entrance examination, and don't be confused. Don't compare the length of study time with others. Time is not equal to efficiency. Be self-disciplined Play with your mobile phone less! Be the owner of the mobile phone. Postgraduate entrance examination is a protracted war. Believe that you can go ashore from beginning to end, give yourself more positive psychological hints, and don't be overly anxious.
Postgraduate entrance examination may be a lonely journey, and many negative emotions during the preparation period will affect the learning state of the whole day, so be prepared to face it. But when you look back, you will find that it is meaningful to have such an experience in your life, which will definitely make your heart stronger.