0 1 Psychological measurement and counseling direction
Applied thermal analysis:
In 2007, the Sino-German Psychotherapy Conference published a set of statistical data from the Ministry of Health of China: the total population suffering from various mental diseases in China has exceeded 1 60,000, and the number of people suffering from different degrees of mental or psychological disorders who need professional intervention is more, estimated to reach1900 million, that is, at least1person per1person. There are 340 million children and adolescents under the age of 0/7 in China, and about 30 million people are deeply troubled by psychological barriers. White-collar workers under high pressure have a growing demand for psychological counseling. However, there are very few psychological counseling professionals who have received professional training in China, with only 2.4 psychological counseling workers per million people, compared with 550 in the United States. If there are/kloc-0 psychological counseling professionals per 65,438+10,000 people according to the standards promulgated by the United Nations, there is still a gap of 476,000 psychological counselors in China based on the urban population of 500 million. At present, all kinds of colleges and universities in China recruit graduate students in the field of psychological measurement and consultation. In 2007, among the top 15 universities in applied psychology in the national graduate education rankings, 8 universities enrolled students of this major.
Training objectives:
Cultivate high-tech applied professionals who are proficient in psychological counseling and have psychological measurement, psychological counseling and psychotherapy, and vocational guidance skills; Application-oriented professionals who have the ability to solve practical problems with psychological knowledge and are competent in psychology teaching and research, psychological consultation and psychotherapy.
Employment direction:
This major has wide employment channels. You can engage in psychological education, psychological counseling and treatment, ideological and political education in various schools, education and enterprise administrative departments, community management institutions, medical and health institutions, mass media and other departments, and you can also start a business in psychological counseling clinics and psychological counseling service centers.
Salary prospect:
As people pay more and more attention to psychological counseling, the salary of psychological counselors is also better. At present, the national standard of psychological consultation is 60 yuan per hour, but the actual consultation fee is generally 50 ~ 150 yuan per hour, or even higher. According to the survey data of People's Health Network, in some CBD business districts in Beijing, the consulting fee is as high as $0/00 per hour, and in Nanjing, the average hourly 100 ~ 200 yuan. In Chongqing, Wuhan, Changsha and other places, the fee for a psychological consultation is generally 50 ~ 150 yuan, while in Suzhou and other places, the starting price is 200 yuan and the highest is 500 yuan.
Popular employment cities:
There are also many employment opportunities in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Suzhou, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Wuhan, Changsha, Jilin, Guangdong, Jiangxi and Zhejiang.
Recommended institutions:
Beijing Normal University: a century-old university, with a large number of psychological authorities such as Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology and Zhang Houcan, Vice Chairman of international union of psychological science. Professor Zheng Richang, director of Fu Jen Applied Psychological Development Center of Beijing Normal University and executive director of China Mental Health Association, leads the direction of psychological measurement and consultation.
East China Normal University: Principal: Professor Xu Guangxing, majoring in clinical psychology, psychological counseling and diagnostic techniques. Professor Xu Guangxing is a well-known expert in the diagnosis, treatment and education of children's autism in China. He is committed to the intervention and diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder and depression from the perspective of clinical psychology and psychoanalysis. This direction has always been a hot topic for students to apply for.
In addition, Southwest University, Central South University, Suzhou University, Huazhong Normal University, South China Normal University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology and Hunan Normal University all have their own advantages in psychological measurement and consultation.
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