My total score is 465,438+06, politics 865,438+0, English 75, general physics 65,438+036, quantum mechanics 65,438+024.

First, school selection experience

Originally, I wanted to apply for the physics departments of Jilin University, Nanjing University and Tianjin University, and finally I chose National University of Defense Technology. The physics department of Nanjing University is very strong, but the postgraduate entrance examination is too difficult and there are too many uncertainties. The content of the exam is not common and the score is very low. It's almost enough to get more than 300 points, but the gold content of this 300-point mark is too large to get this score. If it fails, it will be difficult to adjust. The physics department of Tianjin University is so poor that it is not recommended to take the exam. The evaluation of the physics department of Jilin University is also quite high, but the postgraduate entrance examination is very difficult, and the physics department of Jilin University is basically dissatisfied. Personally, I feel that the physics of Jida is not as good as that of National University of Defense Technology. The physics department of National University of Defense Technology is moderately difficult, and the questions are much simpler than those of Nanjing University and more difficult than those of Jilin University. But you have to believe that National University of Defense Technology is basically admitted to the second-class scholarship 18000, only a few people get the third-class 8000, and the top few get the first-class 28000. Only the top 50% of Jilin University has 8000 scholarships. So I don't need to explain too much why I applied for National University of Defense Technology.

Second, the professional direction

Physics is divided into optics, condensed matter physics, particle physics, nuclear physics and plasma physics.

Among them, optics and condensed matter are stronger, and employment prospects are better, followed by others.

Compared with some 985s at the same level, the postgraduate entrance examination is much easier and the competitive pressure is much less. 22-year retest line 300, it is almost possible to enroll around 320 at the beginning, including 49 students in optics, 0/9 students in condensed state, and 4 to 5 students in other majors. The re-examination enrollment ratio is 1: 1.4. The retest line of 2 1 year is 300, and it is basically ok to start at around 320. The re-examination enrollment ratio is 1: 1.2, and the enrollment is basically the same as that in 22 years.

The second interview is divided into written test and interview, with written test accounting for 200 points and interview accounting for 150 points. The content of the written test is general physics experiment, electrodynamics, general physics, plus a special course (optics is Fourier optics, condensed matter is solid physics). The interview is divided into self-introduction, English question and answer, and some professional questions.

Third, review the timetable.

From April to June, I began to study quantum mechanics. I recommend Qian Bochu's class.

From June to July, I studied electromagnetism. At this time, I insist on reciting words every day.

I studied optics from July to August.

In August, I began to enter the review stage, brushed the real questions of previous years and began to read long and difficult sentences in English.

Brush the questions in the textbook in September, push all the used formulas and review all the knowledge points.

65438+ 10 Leg lifts began in June 100 days, and leg lifts were insisted every day.

165438+ 10 Review the basic knowledge points again.

65438+February, brush the real questions of previous years, including English and politics.

Fourth, the specific subject arrangement

1, electromagnetics, needed books: new concepts electromagnetics and problem solving, reference books are the answers to thousands of electromagnetic problems (reference books are used for reference when you can't do problems, not for you to brush, so you can't brush them all). I think it is the simplest. When reviewing, if the foundation is good, you can read the textbook directly. If the foundation is not good, you can search online. This book has a special video of Peking University.

If you don't understand the knowledge or formula, you must try to figure it out carefully and repeatedly. Others are not gods, and most of them come from this way. If you don't do this, once the questions you remember change, you won't do it. This is the reason why you are inferior to others in the exam. You should sum up your own shortcomings and the advantages of others. After reading the textbook, we will do exercises after class. At first, everyone has time. Let's do it again. (emphasize that the topics here are not only the asterisk chapters, but also the difficult strange questions, except those that have written hundreds of words just by writing the answers. In fact, you should know that the purpose of the questioner is to test your logical thinking and analytical ability, not those difficult and strange questions. After all, this is. After the textbook is passed, it will be repeated for the second time. The purpose of the second time is to deepen understanding and memorize formulas. This exercise after class should be focused. It is best to get the after-school homework questions of students in the headquarters of the University of Technology, with emphasis on those topics. In which chapters do all the knowledge and formulas involved in those topics appear? Be sure to understand that section, mark it with a pen that can distinguish it, and read more and remember more at ordinary times.

After you understand the knowledge and see the ideas in the after-class (key) exercises, you can do the real questions. There is no answer to the real question. Your goal is to get the answers to all the real questions by writing them yourself, asking top student from a teacher, or consulting reference books. After you get all of them, you should mark all the formulas used in these real questions in the book with a red pen. You must read more and remember more at ordinary times. If you want to do a real problem, you will know your train of thought when you see the problem. If you have time, find some questions of the same type to do, and then summarize the rules of real questions.

2, optics, books needed: new concept optics and answers, political knowledge optics and answers, the reference book I use is the great classic of physics-optics. The routine of learning optics is the same as electromagnetism, so I won't say much. Optics may be abstract and need more time to do. In recent years, the big problem of optics began to focus on the following wave optics, which is the most difficult part, so we must work hard.

3, quantum mechanics, the book needed: Jing's latest version of quantum mechanics and its answers, the reference book is Chen Esheng's problem set and the title of physics-quantum mechanics. Review the routine as before. After completing the previous tasks (that is, before doing the real questions), all you have to do is: remove Chen Esheng's problem set, after all, there are already original questions in it.

4, electrodynamics, the author: Guo's electrodynamics and its solution. It's best to borrow books from students in our school, and then read the chapters they have talked about, focusing on the exercises they have left and the questions with moderate difficulty. That's enough. Start reviewing time. It is recommended to start immediately after the initial inspection. Because electrodynamics is still quite difficult, and the content of the exam is also difficult, but it is all in the textbook.

Original question.

5. Fourier optics (remember, only students majoring in optics will take this course, and students of other majors will take other courses, such as theoretical mechanics and solid state physics). Book: Lu Naiguang's book and solution, lecture ppt. It's best to borrow books from students in our school, then read the chapters they have talked about and do all the exercises. Look at the content of ppt after you finish, and do the exercises left on ppt, which may be exam questions.

6, solid state physics (remember, only students who take the condensed matter test will take this course, and other majors are other books), books, solid state physics, Fang Xiaoyong, do all the exercises after class, especially the previous thinking questions, and it is best to summarize them and brush them again after finishing.

7. English is the most important subject. Book: Love has words, little red book. Many people I know fail in the postgraduate entrance examination because of their poor English foundation and insufficient attention. Many people have a poor English foundation and English is difficult. They also know that they should work hard on English, but they are always discouraged by long sentences. I want to say that if English is not up to the mark, what's the use of putting so much energy into professional courses? It is the poor foundation that makes it more important to spend a lot of time on English in the early stage. The improvement of English is a long process. In the later period, there are specialized courses and political courses, so it is even more difficult to improve English.

English is divided into cloze, reading comprehension, translation, new questions and two compositions, among which reading comprehension scores the highest and we should spend the most time. Cloze is not as difficult as many teachers say. It is relatively difficult to master the method, composition and translation of new questions, and the cost performance is not very high. It is not recommended to spend too much time.

The first thing I reviewed was English, because the basic calculation was better, so I didn't recite the words specially. I mainly do real questions over the years with time, then translate them sentence by sentence, and then look at the answer analysis. If I really can't understand them, I will watch some analysis videos. I think all the teachers who talk about reading are similar, and I know better in Tang Chi.

The most important thing is not to memorize all the questions and words that have appeared in the real questions, but to master the methods of doing the questions, such as what to do when encountering long and difficult sentences, what to do when encountering detailed questions or topics, and so on. After all, English obviously has no original questions. No matter how many words you recite, you will encounter unfamiliar words, and a word will have different meanings in different contexts. I didn't use a template for my composition. I memorized some high-scoring compositions and wrote them myself. For students with poor foundation, it is definitely better to recite the template, which will save time and effort. But don't make your composition too template. The marking teacher will know that it is a template at a glance and won't get much points. Also, don't make the template too high. It is even more strange when the template on the tall one is full of low-level or even typos. The most important information in English is the real question. You must thoroughly understand the real problem. You can do it several times after you finish it, and you will get new gains every time. It is not recommended to do simulation questions. Those teachers' simulation questions are not professional, and the difficulty of the questions is different from the real questions. Just keep the sense of the topic in the later period. Spend more time in the early stage, and it will be easy in the later stage.

8. politics. At the end of July, I began to watch the skill class of my leg sister directly.

Time is limited, I only read multiple-choice questions, and then brushed 1000 questions.

For the first time, I had a rough idea. After listening to what part of Sister Leg's class, I began to think seriously for the second time. If not, I'll just look through the recitation manual and copy it next to me. Remember to write down the relevant knowledge points and string them into a knowledge tree. So many knowledge points can be read many times and never forgotten. Then small 8, only the selected part, did the same method twice. Then Xiao Si. The multiple-choice questions are the same as the above methods, and the big questions are directly recited. However, I suggest that you don't recite directly with Xiao Si, because Xiao Si has a lot of answers, and there are a lot of online sorting, so I can help you sort them out point by point to make you recite them better. Individuals allocate more energy to objective problems, and there is a saying: politics wins. Because subjective questions are not easy to widen the gap, do not require political points, at least be stable, and must do multiple-choice questions well.

Fifth, the second interview

The physical re-examination includes: written test (Quantum Mechanics or Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics, one of the two courses, score 150), oral test (self-introduction and question-and-answer may occur, and English literature translation is required, score 100), comprehensive interview (teachers ask professional courses and some daily questions), and the book recommended by written test is Quantum Mechanics, the second edition or the first edition of Zeng Jinyan.

I may not understand this book at first, so I recommend the course of quantum mechanics taught by Professor Tian Guangshan. This teacher speaks quantum mechanics very well and will tell a story in the history of quantum mechanics for everyone to understand. I recommend the after-school exercises in the book and Chen Esheng's Yellow Book, which is called "Quantum Mechanics Exercises and Solutions".

Write two or three times, the most important thing is to think, and you must have your own ideas when you meet a topic. Speaking, in previous years, there were oral self-introduction, English dialogue question and answer, and English document translation, but this year, there are Chinese self-introduction and English document translation, so the second interview is still changing a lot. You must be fully prepared and take it easy, and English document translation is also a very important part. During the second interview, I found a book of physics English in Baidu Library, and then printed it into translation. I will consult English professional vocabulary with my friends who are admitted to Suzhou University. The final comprehensive interview depends on the usual accumulation, and the teacher will definitely feel whether you are learning well or not, so you should prepare well. Since we have chosen physics, we should learn it thoroughly.

Abstract of intransitive verbs

It is recommended to do it when reviewing, teach yourself every day and find a self-disciplined teammate. Give up all hobbies and activities unrelated to study. Look at yourself during study time. You either go to bed late or get up early. I know a top student who sleeps at two o'clock every day, starts school at six o'clock, sleeps for an hour during the day, and finally goes to Harbin Institute of Technology to study municipal major-the third in Asia. I suggest not to study in the dormitory. Don't think I don't know what you are doing in the dormitory. After the initial test, if you feel that you did badly in the exam, you should also read books 4, 5 and 6, because the scores of science colleges should be looser, at least in political English. Specialized courses will not be very strict. 20 19 quantum mechanics is particularly difficult, and as a result, his score is particularly loose, which may be ten points worse than you expected. So, after your initial test, you must watch 4 and 5 or 6 crazily. I believe I can do it. Since we have chosen this road, we must go on.

Seven. encourage

Finally, I want to say: during the postgraduate entrance examination, there may be many factors that make you not want to study, but you should always remember that for the future, these are small things that happen around you. Don't let them affect your future. It is a very happy thing to communicate with positive people, learn from each other's progress, learn from each other's strengths and learn how to share. Also, don't put too much pressure on yourself and don't feel that you can't pass the exam from time to time. It's not worth thinking about these things until the last test paper is finished. Time is running out. Why don't I enrich myself? When I feel tired, I will invite some research friends to watch a movie, eat a hot pot and come back to continue studying, so as to combine work and rest. I hope that everyone's postgraduate entrance examination will be smooth and successful!