Refers to the use of special methods, equipment and measures to educate special objects. Special education in a narrow sense refers to the special education scope for the physically and mentally handicapped, that is, education for the blind, hearing-impaired (deaf) children, mentally retarded children and problem children, and supports such education from the aspects of economic investment, scientific research, teachers and equipment.

Generally speaking, the institutions that carry out this kind of education in various countries are: schools for the blind, schools for the deaf, schools for physically disabled and deformed children, training centers for children with language disabilities, forest schools, rehabilitation schools, special schools, schools for the mentally handicapped, work-study schools, children's reformatory schools and special classes attached to ordinary schools.

Extended data:

Establish special education colleges and universities

Beijing: Beijing Normal University, Beijing Union University

Hebei: Handan College, Baoding College, Tangshan Teachers College, Shijiazhuang University.

Tianjin: Tianjin Institute of Physical Education

Shanghai: East China Normal University, Shanghai International Studies University

Zhejiang: Zhejiang Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, Zhejiang Vocational College of Special Education.

Chongqing: Southwest University, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences.

Guizhou: Guizhou Institute of Engineering Application Technology

Henan: Zhengzhou Institute of Engineering and Technology (formerly Zhongzhou University), Zhengzhou Teachers College.

Shandong: Special Education College of Binzhou Medical College, Shandong Institute of Physical Education, Heze College, Jinan University, Shandong Vocational College of Special Education.

Shanxi: Shanxi Normal University, taiyuan normal College.

Anhui: Huaibei Normal University, Anqing Normal University and Maanshan Normal University.

Jiangsu: Changzhou Institute of Technology, Nanjing Special Education Teachers College, Nanjing Jinling Institute of Technology, Xuzhou Kindergarten Teachers College.

Hubei: Hubei Normal University, Huazhong Normal University

Hunan: Changsha Vocational and Technical College (formerly Changsha Vocational College of Special Education)

Guangdong: Guangzhou Institute of Physical Education, South China Normal University, Guangdong Second Normal University and Lingnan Normal University.

Guangxi: Guangxi Normal University

Sichuan: Chengdu University, Leshan Teachers College, Sichuan University of Arts and Sciences, Sichuan Normal University.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-special education