Mongolian is an important part of the Chinese nation. In the early Ming Dynasty, due to the contradiction between the Mongolian authorities and the Ming government, armed conflicts often occurred, the relationship between the two sides was alienated and traditional trade stopped. In this way, there will be no peace in the Ming Dynasty, and the Mongolian people will not get the products from the mainland, which will greatly affect their lives.
Later, Andan, the leader of Mongolian Tumote Department, reconciled with the Ming Dynasty and obeyed the unified management of the Ming Dynasty, and the relationship between Mongolia and China improved. After Anda's death, his wife Sannianzi came to power and insisted on getting along well with the Ming Dynasty. Under the impetus of Sannianzi, the mutual trade between Mongolia and China resumed. Whenever there is a big party, Mongolians go to the market to buy and exchange silk, tea and various daily necessities from the mainland, and their fur and other products are also very popular among Han businessmen. The scene is very lively.
Sannianzi often rides to the market in person, and handles disputes impartially when she finds them, paying special attention to protecting the interests of Han businessmen. She also took the initiative to visit Ming officials in Xuanhua City to exchange information and have a very close relationship. The Ming dynasty named her Mrs. Zhongshun. When some Mongolian nobles tried to invade the mainland by force, Sannianzi always resolutely opposed it and stopped it.
After Sannianzi came to power, she did many good things for Mongolia-China friendship, which made the two sides not fight for many years and promoted national unity.
2. Lin Zexu forbids smoking.
In the late Qing Dynasty, colonialists and speculators from Britain, France and the United States smuggled opium into China. Their purpose is to exchange opium for silver and plunder the wealth of our country; The second is to maim the people of China with drugs to facilitate their aggression. At that time, many honest officials saw through the sinister purpose of the British and insisted on banning opium.
Lin Zexu's attitude is the most determined. He said: If smoking is not banned, there will be no money as a salary in our country, and there will be no Qiang Bing resisting aggression. For the sake of national dignity, smoking must be banned. The emperor sent him to Guangzhou to ban opium.
As soon as Lin Zexu arrived in Guangzhou, he ordered foreign businessmen to hand over all opium, and promised not to smuggle opium to China again, otherwise hell to pay. Some foreign businessmen complied, but British businessmen refused to pay, and Yi Li, the representative of the British government, also planned a plot to resist. Lin Zexu made a decisive decision, resolutely exercised sovereignty, interrupted trade with Britain and stopped supplying food and water. The British had no choice but to hand over opium.
1On June 3rd, 839, Lin Zexu personally went to Humentan to preside over the destruction of opium, a harmful drug. He defended the dignity of the Chinese nation with great courage and determination, and was a great patriot.
3. Patriotic hero Yang Jingyu.
Yang Jingyu joined the revolution at the age of 2/kloc-0. /kloc-at the beginning of 0/940, he was besieged by the Japanese army and was seriously injured. He could not chew the bark, so he had to swallow cotton and ice cubes in his cotton coat to satisfy his hunger. Yang Jingyu, who was only 35 years old, died heroically when the Japanese army failed to persuade him to surrender and fired indiscriminately.
The cruel Japanese army cut open his body. When he saw that there were only weeds and cotton wool in his stomach, all the invaders who were overwhelmed by the anti-Japanese coalition led by Yang Jingyu froze. In the snowy forest of Changbai Mountain, supporting Yang Jingyu's strength against the enemy is a deep love for the motherland. ?
Hua resolutely returned to China.
After the July 7th Incident, the great mathematician Hua returned to War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's ravaged motherland from Britain, where life was well paid. After returning to China, he took an active part in the anti-Japanese national salvation movement, not for money or for a degree. 1950, he became an internationally renowned first-class mathematician and was hired as a tenured professor by the University of Illinois, but he resolutely led his family back to the newly liberated motherland.
5. Why is the Huns home when they are still alive?
Huo Qubing is a native of Pingyang (now southwest of Linfen, Shanxi). He is the illegitimate child of Huo Zhongru, the elder sister and child of Wu Di Wei Ruyun, and his uncle Wei Qing is a famous anti-Xiongnu warrior. General of the Han Dynasty. In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, the Xiongnu in the north was often a border issue. When Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty became strong, he began to fight back against the invasion of Xiongnu. In the sixth year of Yuan Shuo (123), Huo Qubing, who was only 18 years old, went to war with Wei Qing as a captain. He led 800 cavalry to attack long distances, captured more than 2,000 Huns and was awarded the title of champion by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.
In the second year of Yuanshou (before 12 1) and the fourth year of Yuanshou (before 1 19), Huo Qubing showed outstanding military talents and captured more than 654.38+million Huns. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty liked this famous soldier very much and ordered him to build a mansion, but Huo Qubing refused. He said, "What shall we do at home if the Huns are not destroyed?" This famous saying full of patriotic passion inspired future generations.
In the sixth year of Yuan Shou (1 17), Huo Qubing died suddenly at the age of 24. Emperor Wu regretted it very much, and built a mausoleum similar to Qilian Mountain for him next to his future mausoleum, in recognition of his outstanding achievements in fighting against Xiongnu.