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Why should contemporary college students understand the modern history of China?
1. Educating contemporary college students on the modern history of China can make up for their lack of historical knowledge, improve their basic historical quality and form a correct view of history;

2. We should carry forward the fine traditions of the Party and ensure and promote the smooth development of the cause of the Party and the state;

3. It is an important content and means to improve the ideological and political quality of college students.

Through the education of modern history in China, contemporary college students can cultivate patriotism more effectively. Patriotism and national spirit, which have emerged and developed on the basis of the Chinese nation's long history and culture, have always been a banner to mobilize and inspire the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country, and they are the spiritual pillars of the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country, and have played a great role in safeguarding the reunification of the motherland and national unity, resisting foreign aggression and promoting social progress. Inspired by the spirit of patriotism, our country and nation are constantly striving for self-improvement and have strong cohesion and vitality. Among the world-famous ancient civilizations, China has always maintained a unique continuity in the development of civilization. She survived the crisis, did not lose her ambition, survived many tests and lived a colorful life. Even in the disastrous years after the Opium War, Chinese civilization did not lose its independent existence in this crisis. The concept of patriotism is gradually cultivated in the cognition of one's own country and national history. Without knowing and understanding the history and culture of the motherland, it is difficult to consciously establish the concept of patriotism and national spirit. Looking around the world, all countries attach great importance to the education of their national history, because it is the basic project to cultivate patriotism. Therefore, Modern History of China is the most abundant and vivid textbook for patriotism education.