Referring to the national list of ordinary colleges and universities (as of June 2023, 15), there are currently 1275 ordinary undergraduate colleges (excluding military academies) in China. Among them, 85 1 is a public undergraduate, 4 13 is a private undergraduate, the mainland and Hong Kong and Macao cooperate in running schools 10, and the science, engineering, agriculture and medicine departments set up by overseas colleges and universities in Hainan Free Trade Port 1.

Distribution of undergraduate colleges by province:

Among them, the top three are Beijing with 665 and 438+0 public undergraduate colleges, Jiangsu with 50 public undergraduate colleges, and Shandong with 45 public undergraduate colleges. In addition, Liaoning 4 1, Hebei 40, Guangdong 39, Henan 38, ranking fourth to seventh; 37 in Zhejiang, 36 in Hubei and 35 in Sichuan ranked eighth to tenth.

Provinces where undergraduate colleges are concentrated:

For example, although the total number of public undergraduate colleges in Henan and Hebei ranks high, there are relatively few universities with strong strength. If we consider the advantages of well-known universities (double first-class universities) and urban economic location, the areas rich in higher education resources in China are mainly concentrated in Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Guangdong and Hubei.

Advantages of public undergraduate universities:

1, economical.

Public undergraduate universities usually have relatively low tuition fees and relatively stable financial support. This enables more students to afford higher education and enjoy high-level teaching resources and academic environment. Public undergraduate universities are economical, and educational resources are distributed to students more equally, which promotes social equity.

2. Strong faculty.

Public undergraduate universities often have a large number of experienced teachers. Most of these teachers have high academic qualifications and professional backgrounds, and provide high-quality education and teaching services for students. Public undergraduate universities usually pay attention to introducing and cultivating excellent teachers, who have accumulated rich knowledge and experience in academic research and teaching experience.

3. Rich research resources.

Public undergraduate universities usually have rich research resources, including laboratory facilities, libraries and research funds. These resources provide students with broad academic research platforms and opportunities, and promote the development of scientific research. By participating in scientific research projects and practical activities, students can deeply understand the latest trends and cutting-edge knowledge in their respective professional fields and exercise their scientific research and innovation ability.