Extended data:
Speaking and Doing-A Record of Mr. Wen Yiduo's Words and Actions is the work of Cang Kejia, a "peasant poet". First published in February 1980 People's Daily. When it was selected as a junior high school Chinese textbook by People's Education Publishing House, it was renamed as Speaking and Doing by Mr. Wen Yiduo with the consent of the author, 2065438+. The text was read by Weidong.
This paper describes the main deeds of Mr Wen Yiduo, shows his noble character and highly praises his revolutionary spirit.
In Farewell to Si Tuleideng, Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out: "Many people who used to be liberals or democratic individualists stood up before American imperialism and its lackeys, the Kuomintang reactionaries. Wen Yiduo was furious with the Kuomintang pistol and would rather surrender than give in. "
Highly praised Wen Yiduo for showing the heroism of our nation. The heroism of our nation is the most important aspect of Mr. Wen Yiduo's spiritual character, which has been fully demonstrated in this article. In the second half of the article, I emphasized that Mr Wen Yiduo was a "brave revolutionary martyr".
But Mr. Wen Yiduo's main identity in his life is a scholar and a poet. Therefore, the first half of this paper describes how Mr. Wen Yiduo devoted himself to the academic field in order to explore the way out of saving the country and the people in the early stage. He did not fear hardships, forgot to eat and sleep for more than ten years, and finally achieved fruitful results in academics. It is emphasized that Mr Wen Yiduo is an "outstanding scholar".
Mr. Wen Yiduo devoted himself to academics in the early stage and to the democratic movement in the later stage, which reflected the changes in his understanding of society. But as an outstanding scholar, a great patriot and a man of lofty ideals who is consistent in words and deeds, he is consistent.
When creating metrical style, Wen Yiduo put forward a specific proposition, namely, three beauties: the power of poetry includes not only the beauty of music and painting, but also the beauty of architecture. The beauty of music refers to the beauty of hearing in poetry, including the beauty of rhythm, flatness, stress, rhyme and pause. It requires harmony, in line with the poet's mood, fluency without awkwardness-this does not include the use of sound for special effects.
The beauty of painting means that the vocabulary of poetry should try its best to express colors and colorful pictures.
Architectural beauty is put forward by the pointer to the free body, which means that every verse should be symmetrical and every line should be of equal length-this equal length does not mean that the number of words is exactly equal, but that the number of scales should be the same, so that metrical poems can have a symmetrical appearance.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-What Mr. Wen Yiduo said and did