Founded in 1898, formerly known as Shi Jing University Hall, it was the first national comprehensive university in China and the highest educational administrative organ in China at that time. It was renamed as 19 12 after the Revolution of 1911.

As the center of the New Culture Movement and the birthplace of the May 4th Movement, as the birthplace of China's earliest dissemination of Marxism and democratic scientific thoughts, and as the earliest activity base of China's * * * production party, Peking University has made irreplaceable contributions to the national rejuvenation and liberation, national construction and development, social civilization and progress, and played an important vanguard role in the modernization process of China.

2、? Renmin University of China

It is the first newly-built ordinary university founded by China Production Party, and it is a comprehensive research-oriented national key university focusing on humanities and social sciences. Directly under the Ministry of Education, established by the Ministry of Education and Beijing * * *. The school's predecessor was Northern Shaanxi Public School, which was born in the bonfire of 1937 War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, followed by North China United University and North China University.

3. Tsinghua University

Tsinghua, a university directly under the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC) and directly under the central government, was rated as "21Project", "985 Project", "World-class University and First-class Discipline", and was selected into "Experimental Plan for Training Top Students in Basic Discipline", "Innovation Ability Improvement Plan of Colleges and Universities" and "Introduction to Discipline Innovation of Colleges and Universities".

As a member of Nine University Alliance, China University Presidents Association, East Asia Research University Association, Asian University Alliance, Pacific Rim University Alliance and Tsinghua-Cambridge-MIT Low-carbon University Alliance, it is known as the "cradle of red engineers".

4.Beihang University

Founded in 1952, it was formed by the merger of aviation departments of eight universities, including Tsinghua University, Beiyang University, Xiamen University and Sichuan University. It is the first aerospace institution of higher learning in New China, and now it belongs to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

The school is located in Beijing, divided into Xueyuan Road Campus and Shahe Campus, covering an area of more than 3,000 mu, with a total construction area of 6,543.8+0.7 million square meters. Since its establishment, Beihang University has been a national key university, one of the first batch of 16 key universities in China, and one of the first batch of 22 universities in China to set up graduate schools after the restoration of the degree system in the 1980s.

5. Fudan University

The name "Splendid Sun and Moon, Dan Fudan" is taken from The Great Biography of Shangshu. Founded in 1905, formerly known as Fudan University, 19 17 was named Fudan University. It is the first institution of higher learning independently established by the people of China. The predecessor of Shanghai Medical University was the National Fourth Sun Yat-sen University Medical College founded in 1927. In 2000, Fudan University and Shanghai Medical University merged.

At present, the school has 1 1 disciplines such as philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, medicine, management and art; In 20 17, the school was selected into the list of "double-first-class" construction universities, and 27 "double-first-class" construction disciplines were established. It is a world-renowned and top comprehensive research university in China.