1. Cultivate innovative thinking: innovative thinking is the core of innovation and entrepreneurship. We should be good at observing and thinking, dare to ask questions, not be satisfied with the status quo, and strive to find solutions to problems. At the same time, we should have the courage to challenge traditional ideas, be good at thinking from different angles and look at things with innovative thinking.

2. Accumulate knowledge: knowledge is the foundation of innovation and entrepreneurship. We should make full use of all kinds of learning resources provided by universities, dabble in various fields and constantly broaden our knowledge. Only by accumulating enough knowledge can we have more inspiration and ideas in the process of innovation and entrepreneurship.

3. Practice and reflection: It is not enough to have knowledge, but also to exercise one's innovative and entrepreneurial ability through practice. Participate in practical activities, such as scientific research projects and entrepreneurial competitions. It can help us accumulate experience in practice and exercise teamwork ability. At the same time, for failed attempts, we should learn from them and constantly reflect and summarize.

4. Cultivate good psychological quality: it is inevitable to encounter setbacks and difficulties in the process of innovation and entrepreneurship, which requires us to have perseverance and a positive and optimistic attitude. In the face of difficulties, we should learn to adjust our mentality and face challenges with a positive attitude. At the same time, we should learn to communicate and cooperate with others to solve problems together.

Matters needing attention in improving one's innovative and entrepreneurial ability;

1, define goals and directions: in the process of improving innovation and entrepreneurship, we must first define our own goals and directions. Determine which field or industry you want to innovate and start a business in order to study and practice in a targeted manner.

2. Continuous learning and upgrading: Innovation and entrepreneurship require continuous learning and upgrading of their knowledge and skills. We should keep learning enthusiasm and motivation, constantly learn new knowledge and skills, and improve our comprehensive quality.

3. Dare to try and make mistakes: in the process of innovation and entrepreneurship, it is inevitable to encounter failures and setbacks. Dare to try, not afraid of failure, learn from failure, constantly sum up experience, and prepare for the next attempt.

4. Pay attention to teamwork and communication: Innovation and entrepreneurship often require teamwork, and communication and cooperation with others are essential. We should pay attention to the cultivation of teamwork ability, learn to communicate and cooperate with others, solve problems together, and achieve the goal of innovation and entrepreneurship.