Wu, male, from Taishun, Zhejiang, 1954, 1986 joined the work. Bachelor of History from Northeast Normal University, Master and Doctor of History from Fudan University. At present, he is a professor and doctoral supervisor at China Institute of Historical Geography of Fudan University, a member of academic committee of Fudan University, vice president of Yangtze River Delta Research Institute, director of China Customs International Research Center for History and Customs Literature, and director of historical geography professional committee of China Geographic Society. He used to be the key research base of humanities and social sciences of the Ministry of Education, the national innovation base of philosophy and social sciences, and the director of the historical geography research center of Fudan University. It mainly studies China's economic history and historical economic geography (mainly in Song Dynasty and modern times), China's population history and immigration history (Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Liao, Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties), and the history of southeast coastal areas.
Chinese name: Wu
Mbth: Wusongdi
Nationality: China.
Ethnic group: Han nationality
Place of birth: Wenzhou, Zhejiang
Date of birth:1June, 954 (Wu Jianian)
Occupation: teacher
Graduates: Northeast Normal University, Fudan University.
Representative works: Northern immigrants and social changes in the Southern Song Dynasty; Modern Economic Geography of China, 9 volumes;
Personal experience
1954 was born in June in Luo Yang Town, Taishun County, Zhejiang Province.
1982 graduated from Northeast Normal University in July.
1July, 986, graduated from Fudan University and stayed on as a teacher.
1990- 1992 studied under academician tan qixiang as an in-service doctoral student and obtained a doctorate.
1since may 1995, associate professor.
1September 1999 to present, professor, doctoral supervisor.
In February 2007, Vice President of Yangtze River Delta Research Institute of Fudan University.
2010 June 5438+00 February 20 15 Director of the Key Research Base of Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education, the National Innovation Base of Philosophy and Social Sciences, and the Research Center of Historical Geography of Fudan University (Director of China Institute of Historical Geography).
20 15 12 Member of the Seventh Academic Committee of Fudan University.
2065438+February 2006 to present Director of the International Research Center of Customs History and Customs Literature of Fudan University.
Academic part-time job
Director of China Song History Research Association (-20 14.8).
Member of the Professional Committee of Human Geography of China Geographical Society (20 1 1.5-)
Member of the Second Committee of Academic Work Committee of China Geographical Society (20 12.6-)
Director of Historical Geography Committee of China Geographical Society (20 13. 1 1-)
Editor in Chief of Historical Geography
Editor in Chief of Wenzhou General History
Editorial Board of China Humanities Field
President of Wenzhou Langqiao Culture Society
Vice President of China Urban History Research Association
Winning record
Independent or ranked first
In June, 1 and 1995 were awarded as cross-century talents and 100 outstanding young teachers of Fudan University.
2. 1996 won the second prize of Tan Qixiang's Gong Yu Fund Outstanding Youth Works Award for his personal work "Northern Immigrants and Social Changes in the Southern Song Dynasty" (the first prize was missing).
3. In 2002, Volume III of China Population History (Liao, Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties) won the second prize of Deng Guangming Academic Award Fund of China Song History Research Association.
4. In August 2006, he was awarded the 2006 Excellent Graduate Tutor by the Graduate School of Fudan University.
5. The editor-in-chief of Modern Economic Geography of China won the first prize of 15 Shanghai Book Award.
6. The editor-in-chief of Modern Economic Geography of China won the first prize of the14th Outstanding Achievement Award of Philosophy and Social Sciences.
Other awards
1, 199 1 As a youth representative of Shanghai historiography, he participated in the first national academic conference of young historians held in Xi 'an.
2. The China Cultural and Historical Knowledge Series (as the editor-in-chief) of China Ancient Capital won the first prize of the 6th China Book Award, the 2nd Hope Cup Excellent Book Award and the 3rd Best-seller Award 1992.
3. Co-authored Historical Geography of Huang-Huai-Hai Plain, 1995 won the first prize of outstanding achievements in humanities and social sciences in national universities.
4. Co-author of A Brief History of Immigrants in China (1996) won the third prize of Shanghai Social Science Works.
5.6 The volume History of Chinese Immigrants (as the author of Volumes 3 and 4) 1998 won the first prize of Shanghai Excellent Works in Social Sciences, and 1999 won the Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Five One Project Award;
6. Co-author of "History, Human Geography of China" won the third prize of Shanghai Social Science Outstanding Achievement Award in 2002.
7.6 The China Population History (as the author of Volume 3) won the first prize of outstanding works in social sciences in 2003 and the first prize of outstanding works in humanities and social sciences in 2006 by the Ministry of Education.
research project
Independently undertake
1, Population Research in Southern Song Dynasty, Youth Fund of National Social Science Fund, 199 1 year.
2. Changes in the economic hinterland of major ports in the southeast coast in recent 700 years, the eighth five-year plan research project of humanities and social sciences of the State Education Commission, 1993.
3. Revision of the project "Complete Works of Ouyang Xiu" funded by the National University Ancient Books Research Committee, 1996.
4. Economic Interaction between the Main Port Cities in the North and the Hinterland in Modern Times, National Social Science Fund Project, 2005.
5. In 2005, the key research project of the Key Research Base of Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education was "Research on Port-hinterland Spatial Process and Modern Modernization".
6. The process of economic geography and regional differences in the Yangtze River Delta, the research project of "985 Project" philosophy and social science innovation base of Fudan University, 2008.
7. Port-hinterland and the change of modern economic and geographical pattern in China, a major research project of the Key Research Base of Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education, 20 1 1 year.
8. Port-hinterland and the formation of modern economic geographical pattern in China, general project of National Natural Science Foundation, 20 1 1 year.
9. Collection, collation and research of internal publications and related materials of China Old Customs, Shanghai Philosophy and Social Science Planning Special Research Project, 20 1 1 year.
10, collation and research of internal publications of China Old Customs, a major project of the National Social Science Fund, 20 1 1 year.
Main participants
1, the National Historical Atlas, a major project of China Academy of Social Sciences, participated in the review and undertook the task of compiling some drawings of the traffic map group, which has been completed at present.
2. The national social science fund project "Geographical Environment and China History and Culture" has been completed.
3. The doctoral program "Research on the Historical Geography of the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain" funded by the State Education Commission has been completed.
4. The National Social Science Fund Project "History of Chinese Immigrants" has been completed.
5. The Shanghai Social Science Fund project "Population History of China" has been completed.
Academic exchange
He has served as a visiting researcher or professor at Oxford University, Harvard University, University of Michigan, Taiwan Academia Sinica, Osaka University, osaka city university, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Changhua Normal University in Taiwan Province Province, and Japanese Academy of Studies University.
He has successively participated in the European 17 Sinology Conference (Lund, Sweden), the Annual Meeting of American Geographers (Seattle, USA), the International Symposium on Geographical Names in the East China Sea (Sea of Japan), the International Symposium on Song and History (Taipei, China), the International Symposium on East Asian International Exchange and China Coastal Transportation and Trade (Osaka, Japan), and the Robert Hart Symposium to Commemorate the General Administration of Customs and Taxation of China in the Late Qing Dynasty (London, England).
He was in Zhejiang 1994 to 1998 (collaborator: Professor Hamashima Tokushima, Osaka University), from 2000 to 2004 (collaborator: Professor Peterke. Bol, Department of East Asian Studies, Harvard University, USA) and 2006 (collaborator: Professor Peterke. Bol, Department of Architecture, Shanghai Jiaotong University).
Academic writing
He has published 6 academic monographs, co-authored and edited many books, covering China's history of immigration and population, China's economic history and economic geography, the history of southeast coastal areas, literature collation and research, and some popular books.
The main representative works include:
Northern Immigrants and Social Changes in Southern Song Dynasty, Taiwan Province Jinwen Publishing House 1993.
China Population History, Volume III (Liao, Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties), Fudan University Press, 2000.
China's Centennial Economic Mystery, Shandong Pictorial Publishing House, 2006.
Port: Economic Changes in the Hinterland and the North (1840- 1949), first author, Zhejiang University Press, 20 1 1 year.
The nine-volume edition of Modern Economic Geography of China, edited by this book, was published by East China Normal University Press in 20 14 and 20 15 respectively (the first volume, General Situation and Introduction of the Country, was edited and edited by East China Normal University Press and published in March of 20 15).
Harvard University Library collects unpublished historical materials of China's old customs, arranges and writes the Bibliography Summary, which is published by Guangxi Normal University Press. ***279 volumes, of which 199 was published in September 20 14, and 80 volumes were published in September 20 15.
Interpretation of Geographical Records of the Tang Dynasty, Anhui Education Press, 2002.
Historical Human Geography of China, co-authored, edited by Zou Yilin, Science Press, 200 1.
Academic paper
He has published more than 40 academic papers/kloc-0 in the fields of historical research, China historical research and geographical science. Representative papers include:
1. Land-forming process of coastal plain in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, Vol.8, No.2 1988.
2. Attach importance to the role of historical geography in economic construction, and cooperate with the author. Qiushi, No.7, 1993, reprinted in Geography of China, No.4, copied by the National People's Congress.
3. Origin of Hakka in Southern Song Dynasty, Journal of Fudan University, No.5 +0995, Ancient History of China, No.65438 +0995, No.65438 +02, Hakka Studies of East China Normal University, No.4 (1997), jiaying university Hakka Institute, Meizhou, Guangdong.
4. The Northern Immigrants in the South of the Yangtze River in the Late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, China Historical Geography Theory Series No.3, 1996, reprinted in NPC Copy No.2, No.0/997.
5. Summary and release system of household registration in Song Dynasty, Historical Research No.4, 1999.
6. The population development process of the Southern Song Dynasty, Historical Studies of China No.4, 200 1, reprinted in No.2, 2002, edited by the Southern Song Dynasty Historical Research Center of Hangzhou Academy of Social Sciences, published in Hangzhou in 2007, reprinted on page 4 15-438.
7. Spatial Process of Port-hinterland and Modernization of China, hebei academic journal, No.3, 2004, Academic Abstracts of Liberal Arts, No.4, 2004, Geography, NPC copy, No.5, 2004.
8. An underutilized treasure house of modern history data —— Comment on the first author of China Old Customs series, the third issue of Historical Monthly in 2005, and the seventh issue of Modern History of China copied by NPC in 2005.
9. The Frontier of China History, Selected Journals of China University, Vol./kloc-0, No.2.. In April 2006, it was published by Higher Education Press. Cooperation with Rusen Fan.
10. Southern Song Dynasty Immigrants and Lin 'an Culture, Historical Research, No.5, 2006, reprinted by the National People's Congress No.2007 1.
1 1. The Rise of Modern China Cities and the Unbalanced Development of Regional Economy, Journal of Yunnan University (Social Science Edition), No.5, 2006, Economic History, No.2, 2007, reprinted by NPC, Modern History of China, No.2, 2007.
12. Historical Geography of China (past and present), Akino _, published in Japanese Urban Culture ResearchNo. 10 in March 2008.
13. "Formation Mechanism and Performance of Modern Economic Geography in China", published in Historical Monthly, No.8, 2009, and geography ·NPC Copy, reprinted in No.0 1 2009.
14. On the limit of economic development in the Southern Song Dynasty from the perspective of population as the main driving force, and on the main gap between Chinese and Western productive forces. Humanities magazine, issue 6, 20 10, reprinted by the National People's Congress, issue 2, 2010.
15. Research progress of historical human geography in China, in cooperation with Hou Yongjian, progress of geographical science, Vol.30, No.6, Vol.30 1 1.
16. Economic ties between open port cities in China 1843- 1949, Journal of Korean Studies, No.26, No.201February, No.019-/kloc-. Wu.
17. A Temporal and Spatial Survey of Port Opening and Trade in Modern China, Shilin, No.3, 20 13, Wu, reprinted in Modern History of China, No.0/0, Economic History, No.6, 20 13.
18. Reliability analysis of excerpts of customs trade data in modern China —— Taking the annual import and export volume and direct foreign trade volume of various customs as examples. Wu and Wu, Research on Social and Economic History of China No.4, 20 13, Economic History, copied by the National People's Congress, No.2, 20 14.
China's Urban Revolution and Its Nature at the Turn of the 20th Century (19), Southland Academic No.3 (20 14), and Modern History of China No.3 (20 15) copied by the National People's Congress.
20. Old Customs Publications and Modern China Studies, Sociologist,No.12,2015, reprinted by the National People's Congress, Modern History of China, No.4,2015.
2 1. Changes of China's import and export trade and main trading ports in modern times, Historical Collection No.3, 20 15, reprinted in the modern history of China, copied by NPC, 20 15.
Study hard all your life
Wu: My hard life.
I was born in Luo Yang Town, Taishun County, the highest mountain city in Zhejiang. Although Luo Yang is a county seat, before the reform and opening up, it was actually just a people's commune. Most residents are farmers, and their lives are relatively poor. When I was born, my parents were old and died when I was very young. When my neighbors who helped take care of my sick mother woke me up late at night and told me that my mother had left me, I was still sleeping at her feet. I was only eight years old then. I don't know how to cry, just in a daze. Since then, I have become a rural five-guarantee household, and I have been a resident student since the second grade of primary school. At that time, the production team was very poor and provided me with 360 kilograms of rice every year, almost 10 year. Besides, the monthly rent in 2 yuan has become another major source of my living expenses for many years. Because primary schools often don't have enough to eat, they grow small and thin.
Orphans grow up in books.
8 years old is the time when parents need love most. Whenever my classmates leave school on weekends and face the empty dormitory, I am immersed in deep loneliness and desolation. Fortunately, there is a county library near the primary school. From today's point of view, this library is small and there are not many books, but the newspapers and magazines spread out on the newspaper shelves deeply attract me. Every weekend after class, I go to the county library to read newspapers and books. I was one of the few frequent visitors to the county library until 1974 joined the army and left Taishun.
Every winter and summer vacation, I always go to my only relative, my elder sister, who lives in Wenzhou. Xinhua Bookstore, located in Wuma Street, has become a good place for my holiday study. Later, my brother-in-law was transferred to Xinhua Bookstore in Rui 'an County, and I went to the bookstore warehouse to read books during the holidays.
After the Cultural Revolution began, the school was closed. On the day when the shemale turned upside down, reading became all my fun after work. No matter how tired I am during the day, I am always used to reading books and newspapers in the county library after dinner. Go to the supply and marketing cooperative waste collection station to find books. Every time I find one, I treat it as a treasure and buy it back to read. In winter, the boy next door took a fancy to my house alone, which was the best place to play cards and gamble. I repeatedly called the door, turned a deaf ear, turned the door open and continued to read my book.
I have always been interested in geography. At that time, China began to establish diplomatic relations with more third world countries. Whenever diplomatic relations are established with a country, newspapers should publish information about the country. I combined the information copied from these newspapers with the information in the geography book found in the waste collection station, compiled the geography of various countries, and briefly explained all the natural, economic and political situations. In addition, the names of cities, counties and towns in various provinces of China, as well as the names of large factories appearing in newspapers and periodicals, were copied down and compiled into words. Recite the Hundred Poems of Song San sentence by sentence, imitate the meter and try to write words. In addition, books introducing the history of various countries, textbooks on politics, economy and philosophy, and books on traditional Chinese medicine will be browsed and read as long as they are found. Although I had a wide range of interests, I didn't have any books to read at that time, so I read whatever I found.
1974 I enlisted in the army and came to Daxinganling as a railway soldier. During my first year in a construction company, I was busy and hard at work and training, and I was short of books, so I could only read newspapers in a limited time. The next year, I was lucky enough to be transferred to the teacher's office, and I had more time to study after work. With the help of my friends, I read literary classics such as The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich, War and Peace, Anna karenin, and books about literary creation.
Books and newspapers show me a colorful world. Positive people have become my friends. I realized the philosophy and morality of life and the direction of life contained in the book, and the book became my mentor. Since the third grade of primary school, my grades in all subjects are among the best in the grade, and I have been a grade study Committee member. Coupled with the concern of school teachers, village cadres and good neighbors, although life is so difficult and the road is so bumpy, I always grow up confidently. I didn't feel inferior or give up on myself because I was an orphan, I didn't get lost because of twists and turns, and I didn't form a withdrawn character.
Fate changes in books.
Reading accompanied me to grow up, and reading changed my destiny. The reason why I was transferred from the grass-roots company to the branch was that I worked hard, mainly because of my good reading and writing, which left a good impression on the leaders. 1978, the whole division concentrated on six or seven hundred military candidates for training and taking the national unified examination. Only two students have been admitted to the undergraduate course, and I am one of them. I only have a second-year education, and if I don't have years of reading accumulation, I will definitely not be among them.
Northeast Normal University, where I studied as an undergraduate, is a well-known normal university in China. There are a number of well-known professors and academic rookies in the history department. They are knowledgeable and tireless in teaching. At that time, many people like us in Northeast Normal University dropped out of school because of the Cultural Revolution. Everyone suffered from neglect of study and studied hard.
1982, graduated from Northeast Normal University, applied for the history and geography major of Hangzhou University, and prepared to become a graduate student of teacher Chen Qiaoyi. However, because he failed in the foreign language entrance examination, he was assigned by the General Political Department to teach in the Political Department of the Second Artillery Technical College in Xi 'an. Encouraged by Mr. Chen Qiaoyi's many letters, I applied for the major of historical geography again in the second year. At that time, only teacher Zou Yilin of Fudan University signed up for this major, and more than 20 people signed up. I was lucky enough to be admitted and began to enter this prestigious school in Jiangnan that I didn't even dare to think about in the past.
Soon after I entered school, I considered the research direction. I think, in life, we should eat and dress first, and the economy is the first, so we should study the economy. As the economic center of China has shifted to the south, I am particularly interested in the southern economy, so I decided to start with the Song Dynasty. The whole country is too big, so we should choose an area. There are too many researchers in the south of the Yangtze River and few in the southeast coastal hills, so we choose the economic development of the southeast coastal hills in the Song Dynasty as the research topic. Unexpectedly, this choice is actually the beginning of studying the history of Song Dynasty for many years. I studied hard in Northeast Normal University and got good grades, but I didn't know what I learned was very simple until I was a graduate student, so I worked harder after I went to Fudan. At that time, there were only five or six graduate students in the Institute of Historical Geography, and there were no restrictions on borrowing books. I often borrow books with my traveling bag and read a lot of books. I also like reading magazines in the liberal arts newspaper reading room of the school, starting with the first book on the first shelf and ending with the last book on the last shelf. Anyway, I picked it up and put it down. When I see something interesting, I will sit down and read it carefully. This kind of aimless and unprofessional reading is actually conducive to broadening horizons and subject synthesis. When Mr. Tan Qixiang defended his master's thesis "Economic Development in the Southeast Coastal Hilly Areas in the Song Dynasty", he asked me the Ming Dynasty, not the Song Dynasty. I answered calmly and got the favor of the old gentleman. At that time, I evaluated the paper as "excellent". After that, I studied the Tang Dynasty and entered the Song Dynasty. From ancient times to the present, my vision and thinking are still broad, perhaps thanks to this reading habit.
So far, reading is still my first interest and happiness. If you don't study and write a few words a day, you will feel uncomfortable. Up to now, I have saved a book full of learning. I have also changed from a scholar to a book writer. I have written ten books about the history and historical geography of Yu Ben. Perhaps because of my influence, my twin children also like reading since childhood. The most gifts I give them are books. Whenever I go to the bookstore, I take them with me. They look for books they like, and I look for books I need. Over time, they have more and more books and their interest in learning is increasing day by day. Because of this, they have a good sense of learning since childhood, and their academic performance is also very good. Finally, they are admitted to good universities. My son is particularly eager to learn, liberal arts and science, history and geography of heaven and earth. There are almost no books that he doesn't read, and his grades are among the best. Before graduating from high school, he was admitted to American Ivy League schools and Dartmouth College, and received a full scholarship.
Through personal experience, I deeply realized that "knowledge changes fate" A person can have nothing, but he can't live without knowledge; You can like everything, reading should be your first favorite. Wealth needs knowledge more. Knowledge changes fate, and knowledge will naturally bring wealth to people. In ancient agricultural society, smart people lived by "farming and reading", that is, they studied while farming, and both material wealth and spiritual wealth were indispensable. Today's society is an era of knowledge economy and knowledge explosion, and the pursuit of knowledge is the first need of life.